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Console Applications

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  • tomyT tomy

    @ambershark

    I agree that these console uses are very prevalent in mac os and linux and you have been on linux and it has made it that you prefer console to mouse clicks.
    I think windows command line stuff is not very annoying (and you used it to demonstrate the ability of a cmd compared to mouse clicks in the IP example!)

    Lets teach me (!) using a CLI instead of the IDE in Qt Creator:
    As shown above, I've created a console project (in the first post of the thread), then wrote a simple code in the main.cpp.
    Now in the IDE I can click on run (or ctrl+r) to see the result. Then it finishes. How to do these things (this process) using CLI without using the IDE?

    As an out of scope question: do you return the base of CMD (DOS OS) to Unix?

    A Offline
    A Offline
    ambershark
    wrote on last edited by ambershark
    #13

    @tomy @jsulm's example is perfect for linux but since I know you don't know linux yet and are using windows I'll give you the same thing for windows:

    Launch a cmd and do the following:

    > mkdir test
    > cd test
    
    create a main.cpp with somthing like:
    #include <iostream>
    
    using namespace std;
    
    int main()
    {
       cout << "hello world" << endl;
       return 0;
    }
    
    > qmake -project
    > qmake
    > mingw32-make
    > test.exe
    

    This assumes you have /path/to/qt/bin in your path variable in order to use and access qmake. It also assumes you have mingw32 compiler installed. If not substitute compilation command mingw32-make for whatever compiler you have.

    This is a great example of where linux is easier than windows on a command line (from our other thread). There is no real additional setup in linux, all the stuff @jsulm wrote works right out of the box.

    Edit: Explaining some of the commands --

    qmake -project Will create you a test.pro file. This is only done once to bootstrap your project file. After that you modify that .pro file to add the things you need.

    qmake evaluates the project file and creates a makefile for you.

    mingw32-make invokes the make program for the mingw compiler. This will execute the Makefile that was generated when you ran qmake and build your application using mingw32-g++, and other pieces it needs to compile and link.

    My L-GPL'd C++ Logger github.com/ambershark-mike/sharklog

    1 Reply Last reply
    3
    • tomyT Offline
      tomyT Offline
      tomy
      wrote on last edited by
      #14

      Thank you very much.
      One question:

      "> test.exe"

      Why should we have a test.exe file?

      mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • tomyT tomy

        Thank you very much.
        One question:

        "> test.exe"

        Why should we have a test.exe file?

        mrjjM Offline
        mrjjM Offline
        mrjj
        Lifetime Qt Champion
        wrote on last edited by
        #15

        @tomy
        Hi
        The test.exe comes from the executing the real makefile as neatly explained
        in section "mingw32-make " :)

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • tomyT Offline
          tomyT Offline
          tomy
          wrote on last edited by
          #16

          Hi,

          I asked because I don't have that file in the test folder!

          mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • tomyT tomy

            Hi,

            I asked because I don't have that file in the test folder!

            mrjjM Offline
            mrjjM Offline
            mrjj
            Lifetime Qt Champion
            wrote on last edited by mrjj
            #17

            @tomy
            Well do you see .o file ? Maybe there is a build folder one level up?
            If not, then show the log (text) you get from running mingw32-make (step)
            Maybe there is compile or link error as that would do that no .exe is created.

            Ah, sorry. Its in the release folder

            alt text

            A 1 Reply Last reply
            1
            • mrjjM mrjj

              @tomy
              Well do you see .o file ? Maybe there is a build folder one level up?
              If not, then show the log (text) you get from running mingw32-make (step)
              Maybe there is compile or link error as that would do that no .exe is created.

              Ah, sorry. Its in the release folder

              alt text

              A Offline
              A Offline
              ambershark
              wrote on last edited by
              #18

              Oops sorry I forget that in windows things like Release/ and Debug/ folders. :)

              My L-GPL'd C++ Logger github.com/ambershark-mike/sharklog

              mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
              1
              • A ambershark

                Oops sorry I forget that in windows things like Release/ and Debug/ folders. :)

                mrjjM Offline
                mrjjM Offline
                mrjj
                Lifetime Qt Champion
                wrote on last edited by
                #19

                @ambershark
                Well i had to follow the sample and see. Was not sure what would really happen :)

                A 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • mrjjM mrjj

                  @ambershark
                  Well i had to follow the sample and see. Was not sure what would really happen :)

                  A Offline
                  A Offline
                  ambershark
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #20

                  @mrjj Lol. I'm glad it actually worked since I just typed that out without testing anything. And I don't use windows much so I could easily have messed it up. :)

                  My L-GPL'd C++ Logger github.com/ambershark-mike/sharklog

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • tomyT Offline
                    tomyT Offline
                    tomy
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #21

                    Sorry there isn't such a file an any folder there:
                    alt text

                    jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • tomyT tomy

                      Sorry there isn't such a file an any folder there:
                      alt text

                      jsulmJ Offline
                      jsulmJ Offline
                      jsulm
                      Lifetime Qt Champion
                      wrote on last edited by jsulm
                      #22

                      @tomy Maybe it is just called differently? So, is there ANY *.exe file?
                      Also, if you build in CMD you actually will see which files are generated. Did you check?

                      https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • tomyT Offline
                        tomyT Offline
                        tomy
                        wrote on last edited by tomy
                        #23

                        Look, I did these:
                        Creating a C++ file named "main" with a simple code in it, in the "test" folder.
                        Then, found and ran all three commands (qmake -project, qmake, mingw32-make).
                        And the result as shown above (with no ".exe" file in the "test" folder.
                        I CMD:
                        alt text

                        jsulmJ 2 Replies Last reply
                        0
                        • tomyT tomy

                          Look, I did these:
                          Creating a C++ file named "main" with a simple code in it, in the "test" folder.
                          Then, found and ran all three commands (qmake -project, qmake, mingw32-make).
                          And the result as shown above (with no ".exe" file in the "test" folder.
                          I CMD:
                          alt text

                          jsulmJ Offline
                          jsulmJ Offline
                          jsulm
                          Lifetime Qt Champion
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #24

                          @tomy As you cen see the build failed, that's why there is no exe.

                          https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • tomyT tomy

                            Look, I did these:
                            Creating a C++ file named "main" with a simple code in it, in the "test" folder.
                            Then, found and ran all three commands (qmake -project, qmake, mingw32-make).
                            And the result as shown above (with no ".exe" file in the "test" folder.
                            I CMD:
                            alt text

                            jsulmJ Offline
                            jsulmJ Offline
                            jsulm
                            Lifetime Qt Champion
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #25

                            @tomy Looks like g++ is not found.
                            Try to add the bin directory of your MinGW installation to PATH and try again.

                            https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            1
                            • mrjjM Offline
                              mrjjM Offline
                              mrjj
                              Lifetime Qt Champion
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #26

                              Hi
                              An alternative to fiddling with path is to run the
                              c:\Qt\5.8\mingw53_32\bin\qtenv2.bat
                              in the cmd before trying to compile.

                              tomyT 1 Reply Last reply
                              1
                              • mrjjM mrjj

                                Hi
                                An alternative to fiddling with path is to run the
                                c:\Qt\5.8\mingw53_32\bin\qtenv2.bat
                                in the cmd before trying to compile.

                                tomyT Offline
                                tomyT Offline
                                tomy
                                wrote on last edited by tomy
                                #27

                                @mrjj

                                Hi
                                An alternative to fiddling with path is to run the
                                c:\Qt\5.8\mingw53_32\bin\qtenv2.bat
                                in the cmd before trying to compile.

                                Hi,
                                "The system cannot find the path specified."
                                Anyway, it's not that important and we can leave it out because it's not my purpose to be familiar with running files from CMd, now. Maybe when needed.
                                (I liked to test that simple example this way but, the testing may not be so easy) Thanks.

                                jsulmJ mrjjM 2 Replies Last reply
                                0
                                • tomyT tomy

                                  @mrjj

                                  Hi
                                  An alternative to fiddling with path is to run the
                                  c:\Qt\5.8\mingw53_32\bin\qtenv2.bat
                                  in the cmd before trying to compile.

                                  Hi,
                                  "The system cannot find the path specified."
                                  Anyway, it's not that important and we can leave it out because it's not my purpose to be familiar with running files from CMd, now. Maybe when needed.
                                  (I liked to test that simple example this way but, the testing may not be so easy) Thanks.

                                  jsulmJ Offline
                                  jsulmJ Offline
                                  jsulm
                                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #28

                                  @tomy Depending on the MinGW version you install the path can be a bit different. Just search for qtenv2.bat file in your Qt installation directory.

                                  https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • tomyT Offline
                                    tomyT Offline
                                    tomy
                                    wrote on last edited by tomy
                                    #29

                                    Yes, I did it and I think the system is set now and ready for the next tests. You can look at this:
                                    alt text
                                    "text.exe" exists but nothing is shown after test.exe in CMD.

                                    Update:
                                    After re-opening the CMD and testing the .exe:
                                    alt text

                                    FlotisableF E mrjjM 3 Replies Last reply
                                    0
                                    • tomyT tomy

                                      Yes, I did it and I think the system is set now and ready for the next tests. You can look at this:
                                      alt text
                                      "text.exe" exists but nothing is shown after test.exe in CMD.

                                      Update:
                                      After re-opening the CMD and testing the .exe:
                                      alt text

                                      FlotisableF Offline
                                      FlotisableF Offline
                                      Flotisable
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #30

                                      @tomy
                                      what code you write in test?

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • tomyT tomy

                                        Yes, I did it and I think the system is set now and ready for the next tests. You can look at this:
                                        alt text
                                        "text.exe" exists but nothing is shown after test.exe in CMD.

                                        Update:
                                        After re-opening the CMD and testing the .exe:
                                        alt text

                                        E Offline
                                        E Offline
                                        Eeli K
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #31

                                        @tomy Locate the libgcc_... file on your system and copy it to the same directory with the exe. Or set the PATH variable. See http://stackoverflow.com/questions/4702732/the-program-cant-start-because-libgcc-s-dw2-1-dll-is-missing.

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • tomyT tomy

                                          @mrjj

                                          Hi
                                          An alternative to fiddling with path is to run the
                                          c:\Qt\5.8\mingw53_32\bin\qtenv2.bat
                                          in the cmd before trying to compile.

                                          Hi,
                                          "The system cannot find the path specified."
                                          Anyway, it's not that important and we can leave it out because it's not my purpose to be familiar with running files from CMd, now. Maybe when needed.
                                          (I liked to test that simple example this way but, the testing may not be so easy) Thanks.

                                          mrjjM Offline
                                          mrjjM Offline
                                          mrjj
                                          Lifetime Qt Champion
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #32

                                          @tomy said in Console Applications:

                                          "The system cannot find the path specified."

                                          Well you need to use the correct path for your installation.
                                          It sets the correct path for tools but that you can also do in other ways.

                                          1 Reply Last reply
                                          0

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