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error undefined reference to function that declared in header and dynamically linked

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  • T Offline
    T Offline
    tony2383
    wrote on last edited by
    #12

    @SGaist the library was built with MINGW 5.3.0, same as the compiler that I'm using within QT. @ambershark the init_libMPSSE function was removed from the library in the most recent version of the library source code. But the effects is still the same when I use any other function call. I have updated my repo to use function I2C_GetNumChannels and still receive the same error. The function can be found in the ftdi_i2c.o.

    kshegunovK A 2 Replies Last reply
    0
    • T tony2383

      @SGaist the library was built with MINGW 5.3.0, same as the compiler that I'm using within QT. @ambershark the init_libMPSSE function was removed from the library in the most recent version of the library source code. But the effects is still the same when I use any other function call. I have updated my repo to use function I2C_GetNumChannels and still receive the same error. The function can be found in the ftdi_i2c.o.

      kshegunovK Offline
      kshegunovK Offline
      kshegunov
      Moderators
      wrote on last edited by
      #13

      You compiled said library (libMPSSE) with C or C++ compiler? If you compiled it with a c++ compiler, then you need to match it and use the same compiler in your application code. If you compiled with a C compiler, then you need to instruct your C++ compiler (the one you're using in the application) to not put references to decorated functions. That means you need to extern "C" {} the includes. E.g.:

      extern "C" 
      {
           #include <mpsse.h>
           // ...
      }
      

      C-linkage is compatible across all compilers, so there's no need to match the compiler (but you do need to match architecture) in this case.

      Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

      T 1 Reply Last reply
      2
      • T tony2383

        @SGaist the library was built with MINGW 5.3.0, same as the compiler that I'm using within QT. @ambershark the init_libMPSSE function was removed from the library in the most recent version of the library source code. But the effects is still the same when I use any other function call. I have updated my repo to use function I2C_GetNumChannels and still receive the same error. The function can be found in the ftdi_i2c.o.

        A Offline
        A Offline
        ambershark
        wrote on last edited by
        #14

        @tony2383 Since you said you compiled with the same version of mingw for the lib as well as your project then the above comment probably won't help you.

        Continuing down that line of thought and assuming (huge assumption here) that your libs are correctly matched, please post the output of make VERBOSE=1 for me to take a look at.

        Just so you know this problem is almost always a wrongly built library though. So it's more likely that the MPSSE lib is built different than your program.

        Do you potentially have a copy of libMPSSE somewhere else in your lib path that is getting pulled in instead of the one you built? Are you absolutely sure your build of libMPSSE uses the same bit depth and compiler as your application?

        My L-GPL'd C++ Logger github.com/ambershark-mike/sharklog

        kshegunovK 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • A ambershark

          @tony2383 Since you said you compiled with the same version of mingw for the lib as well as your project then the above comment probably won't help you.

          Continuing down that line of thought and assuming (huge assumption here) that your libs are correctly matched, please post the output of make VERBOSE=1 for me to take a look at.

          Just so you know this problem is almost always a wrongly built library though. So it's more likely that the MPSSE lib is built different than your program.

          Do you potentially have a copy of libMPSSE somewhere else in your lib path that is getting pulled in instead of the one you built? Are you absolutely sure your build of libMPSSE uses the same bit depth and compiler as your application?

          kshegunovK Offline
          kshegunovK Offline
          kshegunov
          Moderators
          wrote on last edited by
          #15

          @ambershark said in error undefined reference to function that declared in header and dynamically linked:

          Since you said you compiled with the same version of mingw for the lib as well as your project then the above comment probably won't help you.

          mingw does compile C code (with C linkage), you know ...

          Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

          A 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • kshegunovK kshegunov

            @ambershark said in error undefined reference to function that declared in header and dynamically linked:

            Since you said you compiled with the same version of mingw for the lib as well as your project then the above comment probably won't help you.

            mingw does compile C code (with C linkage), you know ...

            A Offline
            A Offline
            ambershark
            wrote on last edited by
            #16

            @kshegunov said in error undefined reference to function that declared in header and dynamically linked:

            @ambershark said in error undefined reference to function that declared in header and dynamically linked:

            Since you said you compiled with the same version of mingw for the lib as well as your project then the above comment probably won't help you.

            mingw does compile C code (with C linkage), you know ...

            Yea, it would be a lot easier to diagnose his problem if he actually posted his build output. It would be pretty obvious if he was mixing C/C++ at that point.

            The reason I said that extern C'ing his stuff wasn't the solution is he assured us he was using the same compiler for all his stuff. That to me means he knew the difference between a C compiler and a C++ one. It definitely doesn't hurt to throw the extern c around the includes though to test it. I wasn't meaning to downplay your answer at all. Sorry if it seemed like that. :)

            My L-GPL'd C++ Logger github.com/ambershark-mike/sharklog

            kshegunovK 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • A ambershark

              @kshegunov said in error undefined reference to function that declared in header and dynamically linked:

              @ambershark said in error undefined reference to function that declared in header and dynamically linked:

              Since you said you compiled with the same version of mingw for the lib as well as your project then the above comment probably won't help you.

              mingw does compile C code (with C linkage), you know ...

              Yea, it would be a lot easier to diagnose his problem if he actually posted his build output. It would be pretty obvious if he was mixing C/C++ at that point.

              The reason I said that extern C'ing his stuff wasn't the solution is he assured us he was using the same compiler for all his stuff. That to me means he knew the difference between a C compiler and a C++ one. It definitely doesn't hurt to throw the extern c around the includes though to test it. I wasn't meaning to downplay your answer at all. Sorry if it seemed like that. :)

              kshegunovK Offline
              kshegunovK Offline
              kshegunov
              Moderators
              wrote on last edited by
              #17

              @ambershark said in error undefined reference to function that declared in header and dynamically linked:

              Yea, it would be a lot easier to diagnose his problem if he actually posted his build output. It would be pretty obvious if he was mixing C/C++ at that point.
              The reason I said that extern C'ing his stuff wasn't the solution is he assured us he was using the same compiler for all his stuff.

              He might've stumbled on some "default behavior" (how can you not love C/C++) where the C compiler is invoked when it sees .c extension. So it may be really transparent from afar, and yet to happen so there's mixing of C and C++ compiled code.

              I wasn't meaning to downplay your answer at all. Sorry if it seemed like that.

              No offence taken, I have thicker skin than that. :)

              Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

              A 1 Reply Last reply
              1
              • kshegunovK kshegunov

                @ambershark said in error undefined reference to function that declared in header and dynamically linked:

                Yea, it would be a lot easier to diagnose his problem if he actually posted his build output. It would be pretty obvious if he was mixing C/C++ at that point.
                The reason I said that extern C'ing his stuff wasn't the solution is he assured us he was using the same compiler for all his stuff.

                He might've stumbled on some "default behavior" (how can you not love C/C++) where the C compiler is invoked when it sees .c extension. So it may be really transparent from afar, and yet to happen so there's mixing of C and C++ compiled code.

                I wasn't meaning to downplay your answer at all. Sorry if it seemed like that.

                No offence taken, I have thicker skin than that. :)

                A Offline
                A Offline
                ambershark
                wrote on last edited by
                #18

                @kshegunov said in error undefined reference to function that declared in header and dynamically linked:

                He might've stumbled on some "default behavior" (how can you not love C/C++) where the C compiler is invoked when it sees .c extension. So it may be really transparent from afar, and yet to happen so there's mixing of C and C++ compiled code.

                Absolutely true! I have myself stumbled across that a few times. It always throws me off for a second too.

                No offence taken, I have thicker skin than that. :)

                Oh good! You never know with written word. I never mean to insult people but sometimes I do online, so now I try to apologize if I feel I might have. :)

                My L-GPL'd C++ Logger github.com/ambershark-mike/sharklog

                1 Reply Last reply
                2
                • kshegunovK kshegunov

                  You compiled said library (libMPSSE) with C or C++ compiler? If you compiled it with a c++ compiler, then you need to match it and use the same compiler in your application code. If you compiled with a C compiler, then you need to instruct your C++ compiler (the one you're using in the application) to not put references to decorated functions. That means you need to extern "C" {} the includes. E.g.:

                  extern "C" 
                  {
                       #include <mpsse.h>
                       // ...
                  }
                  

                  C-linkage is compatible across all compilers, so there's no need to match the compiler (but you do need to match architecture) in this case.

                  T Offline
                  T Offline
                  tony2383
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #19

                  @kshegunov @ambershark that worked. Still having a problem with FTDI libraries, but I will hop on one of there forums to address those issues. Thanks everyone for their help.

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • mrjjM Offline
                    mrjjM Offline
                    mrjj
                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #20

                    So in the end
                    my hopeless formulated question
                    about use extern "c" , turned out to be the case ?
                    My very old compiler does like that. hence I asked :)

                    A 1 Reply Last reply
                    1
                    • mrjjM mrjj

                      So in the end
                      my hopeless formulated question
                      about use extern "c" , turned out to be the case ?
                      My very old compiler does like that. hence I asked :)

                      A Offline
                      A Offline
                      ambershark
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #21

                      @mrjj said in error undefined reference to function that declared in header and dynamically linked:

                      So in the end
                      my hopeless formulated question
                      about use extern "c" , turned out to be the case ?
                      My very old compiler does like that. hence I asked :)

                      Indeed it was. :) I was quick to shrug it off too thinking no that can't be it... But then you and @kshegunov proved me quite wrong there. ;)

                      My L-GPL'd C++ Logger github.com/ambershark-mike/sharklog

                      mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                      1
                      • A ambershark

                        @mrjj said in error undefined reference to function that declared in header and dynamically linked:

                        So in the end
                        my hopeless formulated question
                        about use extern "c" , turned out to be the case ?
                        My very old compiler does like that. hence I asked :)

                        Indeed it was. :) I was quick to shrug it off too thinking no that can't be it... But then you and @kshegunov proved me quite wrong there. ;)

                        mrjjM Offline
                        mrjjM Offline
                        mrjj
                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #22

                        @ambershark

                        well, i would (also) have bet my money
                        on mixed libs/compiler or incorrect LIBS +=
                        and not extern "c" so that is very understandable.

                        Also, very informative as i did not knew mingw would do that :)
                        Cheers

                        1 Reply Last reply
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