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Copying .dlls into target directory

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  • BuckwheatB Buckwheat

    @mzimmers ... Your solution for copying looks pretty good. I am going to remember it. You mentioned modifying DESTDIR. I actually prefer doing that as well as setting the MOC_DIR and OBJECTS_DIR to make the build where I know things are located. It also makes it clean. When doing this, I turn off the shadow build into that horrendously long path. My structure is typically as follows (only release config):

    <root>
       bin
          plugins
          ,,,
       build
          <subproject>
             release
                moc
                obj
          ...
          <main app>
             release
                moc
                obj
       lib
          release
    

    As you can see it is relatively clean and you know where things are built. I use MSYS2 for development because I can get 32 and 64 bit development. QtCreator 4.1.x for IDE.

    I copy my 3rd party DLLs (except MSYS) into bin for testing. Typically I have only needed a few MSYS dlls so it is not too hateful.

    [edit: code tags added: mrjj]

    BuckwheatB Offline
    BuckwheatB Offline
    Buckwheat
    wrote on last edited by
    #28

    @Buckwheat I wish I knew how to make indents in the forum ;D

    Dave Fileccia

    mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • BuckwheatB Buckwheat

      @Buckwheat I wish I knew how to make indents in the forum ;D

      mrjjM Offline
      mrjjM Offline
      mrjj
      Lifetime Qt Champion
      wrote on last edited by mrjj
      #29

      @Buckwheat
      use the code tag ``` ( before and after)
      and it wont eat indentation :)

      BuckwheatB 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • mrjjM mrjj

        @Buckwheat
        use the code tag ``` ( before and after)
        and it wont eat indentation :)

        BuckwheatB Offline
        BuckwheatB Offline
        Buckwheat
        wrote on last edited by
        #30

        @mrjj Thanks!

        Dave Fileccia

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        0
        • mzimmersM mzimmers

          @kshegunov said in Copying .dlls into target directory:

          @mzimmers said in Copying .dlls into target directory:

          libs_to_copy.files = $$(QMAKE_LIBDIR_QT)/libgcc_s_dw2-1.dll
          libs_to_copy.path = $$(OUT_PWD)/$$(OUTDIR)
          INSTALLS += libs_to_copy
          

          I don't get the error, but the file doesn't copy.

          What about this:

          libs_to_copy.files = C:/Qt/5.7/mingw53_32/bin/libgcc_s_dw2-1.dll
          libs_to_copy.path = $$(OUT_PWD)
          
          INSTALLS += libs_to_copy
          

          ?

          That gives me this error:

          :-1: warning: libs_to_copy.path is not defined: install target not created

          Alternatively you could try to add an additional target.

          I may have to fall back to this, if it turns out that the INSTALLS directive doesn't work.

          Thanks...

          kshegunovK Offline
          kshegunovK Offline
          kshegunov
          Moderators
          wrote on last edited by kshegunov
          #31

          @mzimmers said in Copying .dlls into target directory:

          That gives me this error:
          :-1: warning: libs_to_copy.path is not defined: install target not created

          Sorry, I might've mislead you. Try with:

          libs_to_copy.path = $$OUT_PWD
          

          Notice the lack of parenthesis. It's a bit cumbersome like this, but I don't have a windows machine on hand to test. If you continue to get an error run qmake with -d and attach the output, e.g.

          qmake -d myproject.pro
          

          Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

          mzimmersM 1 Reply Last reply
          1
          • kshegunovK kshegunov

            @mzimmers said in Copying .dlls into target directory:

            That gives me this error:
            :-1: warning: libs_to_copy.path is not defined: install target not created

            Sorry, I might've mislead you. Try with:

            libs_to_copy.path = $$OUT_PWD
            

            Notice the lack of parenthesis. It's a bit cumbersome like this, but I don't have a windows machine on hand to test. If you continue to get an error run qmake with -d and attach the output, e.g.

            qmake -d myproject.pro
            
            mzimmersM Offline
            mzimmersM Offline
            mzimmers
            wrote on last edited by
            #32

            @kshegunov said in Copying .dlls into target directory:

            Notice the lack of parenthesis. It's a bit cumbersome like this, but I don't have a windows machine on hand to test. If you continue to get an error run qmake with -d and attach the output, e.g.
            qmake -d myproject.pro

            Here's the output:

            link text

            LOTS of stuff there, and I don't understand most of it.

            kshegunovK 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • mzimmersM mzimmers

              @kshegunov said in Copying .dlls into target directory:

              Notice the lack of parenthesis. It's a bit cumbersome like this, but I don't have a windows machine on hand to test. If you continue to get an error run qmake with -d and attach the output, e.g.
              qmake -d myproject.pro

              Here's the output:

              link text

              LOTS of stuff there, and I don't understand most of it.

              kshegunovK Offline
              kshegunovK Offline
              kshegunov
              Moderators
              wrote on last edited by
              #33

              @mzimmers said in Copying .dlls into target directory:

              and I don't understand most of it.

              No one does, perhaps with the exception of the qmake's developers. ;)
              Anyway, there seems to be a problem with the paths:

              DEBUG 1: C:/Users/mzimmers/Wideband/Peninsula/storefile_client/storefile_client.pro:17: libs_to_copy.files := /libgcc_s_dw2-1.dll
              DEBUG 1: C:/Users/mzimmers/Wideband/Peninsula/storefile_client/storefile_client.pro:19: libs_to_copy.path := C:/Users/mzimmers/Wideband/Peninsula/build-storefile_client-Desktop_Qt_5_7_0_MinGW_32bit-Debug
              ...
              DEBUG 1: Dependency Directories: ..\storefile_client :: . :: ..\ARM\inc :: C:\Qt\5.7\mingw53_32\mkspecs\win32-g++
              DEBUG 1: c:\Users\qt\work\qt\qtbase/qmake/generators/makefile.cpp:321 Failure to find /libgcc_s_dw2-1.dll in vpath ()
              DEBUG 1: no definition for install libs_to_copy: install target not created
              

              See that the dll file's path is truncated for some reason.

              Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

              1 Reply Last reply
              2
              • mzimmersM Offline
                mzimmersM Offline
                mzimmers
                wrote on last edited by
                #34

                Well, look at that...it sure is.

                I don't know what to make of that (so to speak). Is it possible we've uncovered a bug?

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • VRoninV Offline
                  VRoninV Offline
                  VRonin
                  wrote on last edited by VRonin
                  #35

                  It's probably one of those lovely windows gotchas, I think it does not like the dot in 5.7, try adding quotes

                  libs_to_copy.files = "C:/Qt/5.7/mingw53_32/bin/libgcc_s_dw2-1.dll"

                  and make sure you rerun qmake!

                  "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
                  ~Napoleon Bonaparte

                  On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  2
                  • mzimmersM Offline
                    mzimmersM Offline
                    mzimmers
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #36

                    Hi, Vronin -

                    This is somewhat embarrassing. I tried your suggestion, and it worked. I looked at the compiler output and actually saw the xcopy command, and the file did copy.

                    Unfortunately, it was copying to:

                    C:\Users\mzimmers\build-storefile_client-Desktop_Qt_5_7_0_MinGW_32bit-Debug

                    instead of to:

                    C:\Users\mzimmers\build-storefile_client-Desktop_Qt_5_7_0_MinGW_32bit-Debug\debug

                    So, I went in and fiddled with it, to no avail. I tried to put it back so it would at least re-copy, and...I can't make it work again!!

                    I'm still encouraged, because it shows that the INSTALLS part of MinGW make does work. It's just a matter of getting the syntax in the .pro file correct.

                    I'm trying to understand the libs_to_copy construct that I copied from somewhere else. This doesn't seem to be an ordinary qmake variable, and I can't get it to display using message(). Can you possibly point me to an explanation of it?

                    Thanks a lot...I do think we're getting close.

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    1
                    • mzimmersM Offline
                      mzimmersM Offline
                      mzimmers
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #37

                      Found it!

                      The problem was the trailing backslash in the definition of:

                      libs_to_copy.path = "C:\Users\mzimmers\Wideband\Peninsula\build-storefile_client-Desktop_Qt_5_7_0_MinGW_32bit-Debug\"
                      

                      This occurs whether or not I enclose the path in double quotes. Seems like a bug to me...anyone disagree?

                      There's also the issue of why this line:

                      libs_to_copy.path = $$(OUT_PWD)
                      

                      results in an error message ":-1: warning: libs_to_copy.path is not defined: install target not created."

                      But, at least I've solved the problem that prompted me to start this thread.

                      THANK YOU TO EVERYONE WHO PARTICIPATED IN THIS.

                      kshegunovK 1 Reply Last reply
                      2
                      • mzimmersM mzimmers

                        Found it!

                        The problem was the trailing backslash in the definition of:

                        libs_to_copy.path = "C:\Users\mzimmers\Wideband\Peninsula\build-storefile_client-Desktop_Qt_5_7_0_MinGW_32bit-Debug\"
                        

                        This occurs whether or not I enclose the path in double quotes. Seems like a bug to me...anyone disagree?

                        There's also the issue of why this line:

                        libs_to_copy.path = $$(OUT_PWD)
                        

                        results in an error message ":-1: warning: libs_to_copy.path is not defined: install target not created."

                        But, at least I've solved the problem that prompted me to start this thread.

                        THANK YOU TO EVERYONE WHO PARTICIPATED IN THIS.

                        kshegunovK Offline
                        kshegunovK Offline
                        kshegunov
                        Moderators
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #38

                        @mzimmers said in Copying .dlls into target directory:

                        $$(OUT_PWD)

                        It's not defined. Try $$OUT_PWD instead.

                        Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        1
                        • mzimmersM Offline
                          mzimmersM Offline
                          mzimmers
                          wrote on last edited by mzimmers
                          #39

                          @kshegunov : yes, that was it. Thank you. I guess I'm still not clear on the rules of parsing variables.

                          I do have one remaining glitch: one of the three files I want to copy produces an error:

                          copy /y C:\Qt\5.7\mingw53_32\bin\libgcc_s_dw2-1.dll C:\Users\mzimmers\Wideband\Peninsula\build-storefile_client-Desktop_Qt_5_7_0_MinGW_32bit-Debug\debug
                                  1 file(s) copied.
                          copy /y C:\Qt\5.7\mingw53_32\bin\libwinpthread-1.dll C:\Users\mzimmers\Wideband\Peninsula\build-storefile_client-Desktop_Qt_5_7_0_MinGW_32bit-Debug\debug
                                  1 file(s) copied.
                          copy /y C:\Qt\5.7\mingw53_32\bin\libstdc++-6.dll C:\Users\mzimmers\Wideband\Peninsula\build-storefile_client-Desktop_Qt_5_7_0_MinGW_32bit-Debug\debug
                          The system cannot find the file specified.
                          

                          This file fails to copy whether it's the first, second or last file in the list. It also occurs whether I form libs_to_copy.files with three assignments, or one (multi-line).
                          Somehow I suspect it's the "+" in the filename. I made a copy of this dll without the "+" characters, and it worked. Is there some way to escape them in the string?"

                          Found this: it's a known problem. Not sure what to make of it...

                          kshegunovK 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • VRoninV Offline
                            VRoninV Offline
                            VRonin
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #40

                            This is due to a bug in Qt: https://bugreports.qt.io/browse/QTBUG-16372 but the solution is not easy to implement, see https://codereview.qt-project.org/#/c/85161/
                            This was the reason I first started using CMake as a build tool instead of qmake and now I wouldn't go back.

                            KDE is using Cmake.

                            An alternative (but I never tried it) is Qt Build system: http://doc.qt.io/qbs/

                            "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
                            ~Napoleon Bonaparte

                            On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • mzimmersM mzimmers

                              @kshegunov : yes, that was it. Thank you. I guess I'm still not clear on the rules of parsing variables.

                              I do have one remaining glitch: one of the three files I want to copy produces an error:

                              copy /y C:\Qt\5.7\mingw53_32\bin\libgcc_s_dw2-1.dll C:\Users\mzimmers\Wideband\Peninsula\build-storefile_client-Desktop_Qt_5_7_0_MinGW_32bit-Debug\debug
                                      1 file(s) copied.
                              copy /y C:\Qt\5.7\mingw53_32\bin\libwinpthread-1.dll C:\Users\mzimmers\Wideband\Peninsula\build-storefile_client-Desktop_Qt_5_7_0_MinGW_32bit-Debug\debug
                                      1 file(s) copied.
                              copy /y C:\Qt\5.7\mingw53_32\bin\libstdc++-6.dll C:\Users\mzimmers\Wideband\Peninsula\build-storefile_client-Desktop_Qt_5_7_0_MinGW_32bit-Debug\debug
                              The system cannot find the file specified.
                              

                              This file fails to copy whether it's the first, second or last file in the list. It also occurs whether I form libs_to_copy.files with three assignments, or one (multi-line).
                              Somehow I suspect it's the "+" in the filename. I made a copy of this dll without the "+" characters, and it worked. Is there some way to escape them in the string?"

                              Found this: it's a known problem. Not sure what to make of it...

                              kshegunovK Offline
                              kshegunovK Offline
                              kshegunov
                              Moderators
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #41

                              @mzimmers said in Copying .dlls into target directory:

                              I guess I'm still not clear on the rules of parsing variables.

                              $(XXX) is the environment variable XXX, while $XXX is the qmake variable XXX.

                              Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

                              mzimmersM 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • kshegunovK kshegunov

                                @mzimmers said in Copying .dlls into target directory:

                                I guess I'm still not clear on the rules of parsing variables.

                                $(XXX) is the environment variable XXX, while $XXX is the qmake variable XXX.

                                mzimmersM Offline
                                mzimmersM Offline
                                mzimmers
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #42

                                @kshegunov : thank you. So, what exactly is the libs_to_copy construct that I'm using? I can't find any documentation on that.

                                kshegunovK 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • mzimmersM mzimmers

                                  @kshegunov : thank you. So, what exactly is the libs_to_copy construct that I'm using? I can't find any documentation on that.

                                  kshegunovK Offline
                                  kshegunovK Offline
                                  kshegunov
                                  Moderators
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #43

                                  @mzimmers
                                  It's just a variable as far as I know. You can name it however you like and you (should) be able to use more than one as well. E.g.:

                                  mingw_installs.files = "C:/Qt/5.7/mingw53_32/bin/libgcc_s_dw2-1.dll" "C:/Qt/5.7/mingw53_32/bin/stdc++6.dll" 
                                  mingw_installs.path = $$OUT_PWD
                                  
                                  myown_installs.files = "C:/AdditionalDepDir/somefileIneed.txt"
                                  myown_installs.path = $$OUT_PWD
                                  
                                  INSTALLS += mingw_installs myown_installs
                                  

                                  (do take my qmake knowledge with a grain of salt, though, I'm by no means an expert)

                                  Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

                                  1 Reply Last reply
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