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How to run a C++ code in Qt?

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  • R Rela
    23 Feb 2016, 08:21

    @SGaist
    I copied the "O_PSA .H" and "O_PS .CPP" code in the "mainwindow.h" and "main.cpp" of the Qt project respevtively. I did add ```

    #include <stdio.h> 
    

    in either "mainwindow.h" or "main.cpp" files, but it gave the same errors

    K Offline
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    kshegunov
    Moderators
    wrote on 23 Feb 2016, 08:36 last edited by kshegunov
    #106

    @Rela
    It must have taken you ages to delete those names ... Anyway, to use ostream, istream and other streams from the standard C++ library, you actually need to include the corresponding headers - stdio.h simply won't cut it. You need (depending on which classes you use) one of the *stream headers, e.g. #include <iostream>, #include <fstream> and so on. Additionally, these classes come in the std namespace so you'd need to expand that as well, for example.

    #include <iostream>
    
    using namespace std;
    
    // Only now the istream and ostream classes are available.
    

    Kind regards.

    Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

    R 1 Reply Last reply 23 Feb 2016, 10:19
    0
    • K kshegunov
      23 Feb 2016, 08:36

      @Rela
      It must have taken you ages to delete those names ... Anyway, to use ostream, istream and other streams from the standard C++ library, you actually need to include the corresponding headers - stdio.h simply won't cut it. You need (depending on which classes you use) one of the *stream headers, e.g. #include <iostream>, #include <fstream> and so on. Additionally, these classes come in the std namespace so you'd need to expand that as well, for example.

      #include <iostream>
      
      using namespace std;
      
      // Only now the istream and ostream classes are available.
      

      Kind regards.

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      Rela
      wrote on 23 Feb 2016, 10:19 last edited by Rela
      #107

      @kshegunov
      There are

      using namespace std;
      #include <iostream>
      #include <fstream>
      #include <ostream>
      

      in the "main.cpp" already. I added ```

      #include <stdio.h>
      

      in each file, but it gave the same error.

      K 1 Reply Last reply 23 Feb 2016, 10:25
      0
      • R Rela
        23 Feb 2016, 10:19

        @kshegunov
        There are

        using namespace std;
        #include <iostream>
        #include <fstream>
        #include <ostream>
        

        in the "main.cpp" already. I added ```

        #include <stdio.h>
        

        in each file, but it gave the same error.

        K Offline
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        kshegunov
        Moderators
        wrote on 23 Feb 2016, 10:25 last edited by kshegunov
        #108

        @Rela said:

        There are ... in the "main.cpp" already.

        But obviously these headers are not present in mainwindow.h, whence the compile errors. The compiler doesn't know heck about ostream when processing the mainwindow.h and it's whining ...

        Kind regards.

        Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

        R 1 Reply Last reply 23 Feb 2016, 12:12
        0
        • K kshegunov
          23 Feb 2016, 10:25

          @Rela said:

          There are ... in the "main.cpp" already.

          But obviously these headers are not present in mainwindow.h, whence the compile errors. The compiler doesn't know heck about ostream when processing the mainwindow.h and it's whining ...

          Kind regards.

          R Offline
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          Rela
          wrote on 23 Feb 2016, 12:12 last edited by
          #109

          @kshegunov
          Thanks. Do you know what else I can do except adding ```

          #include <stdio.h>
          

          to the "mainwindow.h"?

          K 1 Reply Last reply 23 Feb 2016, 12:16
          0
          • R Rela
            23 Feb 2016, 12:12

            @kshegunov
            Thanks. Do you know what else I can do except adding ```

            #include <stdio.h>
            

            to the "mainwindow.h"?

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            kshegunov
            Moderators
            wrote on 23 Feb 2016, 12:16 last edited by
            #110

            @Rela

            Add the aforementioned headers to the mainwindow.h:

            #include <iostream>
            #include <fstream>
            #include <ostream>
            
            using namespace std;
            

            Otherwise the compiler will not know what ostream is.

            Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

            R 1 Reply Last reply 23 Feb 2016, 12:48
            0
            • K kshegunov
              23 Feb 2016, 12:16

              @Rela

              Add the aforementioned headers to the mainwindow.h:

              #include <iostream>
              #include <fstream>
              #include <ostream>
              
              using namespace std;
              

              Otherwise the compiler will not know what ostream is.

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              Rela
              wrote on 23 Feb 2016, 12:48 last edited by
              #111

              @kshegunov
              Done, but here are the errors cleaned again ;)

              K 1 Reply Last reply 23 Feb 2016, 12:57
              0
              • R Rela
                23 Feb 2016, 12:48

                @kshegunov
                Done, but here are the errors cleaned again ;)

                K Offline
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                kshegunov
                Moderators
                wrote on 23 Feb 2016, 12:57 last edited by
                #112

                @Rela
                I'm sorry but I have no idea what's happening, with the deletions and without a complete code snippet this is just turning into a guessing game. Not to mention the preprocessor directives, whose expansions I have no way of deducing. The errors have obviously changed and they are at compile-time, so focus on that and try to resolve the type mismatches.

                Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

                R 1 Reply Last reply 23 Feb 2016, 13:31
                0
                • K kshegunov
                  23 Feb 2016, 12:57

                  @Rela
                  I'm sorry but I have no idea what's happening, with the deletions and without a complete code snippet this is just turning into a guessing game. Not to mention the preprocessor directives, whose expansions I have no way of deducing. The errors have obviously changed and they are at compile-time, so focus on that and try to resolve the type mismatches.

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                  Rela
                  wrote on 23 Feb 2016, 13:31 last edited by
                  #113

                  @kshegunov
                  The problem is not related to the code. The C++ code works properly in MV and also it worked in Qt creator before and gave the results in "Application Outputs" with Qt5.5 and MV 2013. The problem happened, when I start working with MV 2015 and Qt5.6 beta.
                  I just did the previous way and added all C++ files to the Qt project files. Do you have any idea about the ```

                  error: dependent '..\C++' does not exist.
                  
                  K 1 Reply Last reply 23 Feb 2016, 13:41
                  0
                  • R Rela
                    23 Feb 2016, 13:31

                    @kshegunov
                    The problem is not related to the code. The C++ code works properly in MV and also it worked in Qt creator before and gave the results in "Application Outputs" with Qt5.5 and MV 2013. The problem happened, when I start working with MV 2015 and Qt5.6 beta.
                    I just did the previous way and added all C++ files to the Qt project files. Do you have any idea about the ```

                    error: dependent '..\C++' does not exist.
                    
                    K Offline
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                    kshegunov
                    Moderators
                    wrote on 23 Feb 2016, 13:41 last edited by
                    #114

                    @Rela
                    I have never seen that error, but if I had to guess probably a folder can't be found by qmake. Inspect your project file, and make sure all folders/files exist. Then rerun qmake and then do a full rebuild. Additionally, don't use backslashes for your paths when working with qmake, use *nix-style paths, for example: C:/somefolder/somefile.cpp

                    Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • SGaistS Offline
                      SGaistS Offline
                      SGaist
                      Lifetime Qt Champion
                      wrote on 23 Feb 2016, 20:41 last edited by
                      #115

                      Do you have something containing "C++" anywhere in your .pro file ?

                      Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                      Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                      R 1 Reply Last reply 24 Feb 2016, 13:51
                      0
                      • SGaistS SGaist
                        23 Feb 2016, 20:41

                        Do you have something containing "C++" anywhere in your .pro file ?

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                        Rela
                        wrote on 24 Feb 2016, 13:51 last edited by
                        #116

                        @SGaist
                        Yes, I had something like this in PS8, because I added the C++ project header and source files through the "../C++ projects/po... /" path. But, now I removed the space of "C++ projects" (because maybe it makes problem), and changed the path withoutspace. PS10 Qt project .pro file is this
                        Now the error is this

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                        • jsulmJ Offline
                          jsulmJ Offline
                          jsulm
                          Lifetime Qt Champion
                          wrote on 25 Feb 2016, 06:37 last edited by
                          #117

                          What is char.h?

                          https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                          R 1 Reply Last reply 25 Feb 2016, 11:15
                          0
                          • jsulmJ jsulm
                            25 Feb 2016, 06:37

                            What is char.h?

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                            Rela
                            wrote on 25 Feb 2016, 11:15 last edited by Rela
                            #118

                            @jsulm
                            It was

                            #include <tchar.h>
                            

                            in the C++ code, but it had given the errors like

                            'void PS... (char *)': cannot convert argument 1 from 'const char [37]' to 'char *'
                            

                            and I changed it to "char".
                            I think its related to the main function in "main.cpp"

                            int main(int argc, char* argv[])
                            {
                            
                            K 1 Reply Last reply 25 Feb 2016, 12:10
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                            • jsulmJ Offline
                              jsulmJ Offline
                              jsulm
                              Lifetime Qt Champion
                              wrote on 25 Feb 2016, 11:47 last edited by
                              #119

                              How is it related to main?
                              char is a native data type in C and C++, you do not have to include any header file to use it. So just remove this include.
                              This error:

                              'void PS... (char *)': cannot convert argument 1 from 'const char [37]' to 'char *'
                              

                              You got probably because you're passing a const char string as parameter to a function which expects a non const char string:

                              void PS... (char *param);
                              then you call
                              PS...("a string");
                              

                              Do it like this:

                              char *param = "a string";
                              PS...(param);
                              

                              https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • R Rela
                                25 Feb 2016, 11:15

                                @jsulm
                                It was

                                #include <tchar.h>
                                

                                in the C++ code, but it had given the errors like

                                'void PS... (char *)': cannot convert argument 1 from 'const char [37]' to 'char *'
                                

                                and I changed it to "char".
                                I think its related to the main function in "main.cpp"

                                int main(int argc, char* argv[])
                                {
                                
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                                kshegunov
                                Moderators
                                wrote on 25 Feb 2016, 12:10 last edited by
                                #120

                                @Rela

                                'void PS... (char *)': cannot convert argument 1 from 'const char [37]' to 'char *'

                                The error is because you're passing const char * const to a function expecting char * and the compiler doesn't know how to (safely) convert the argument. My advice is: rework your function to accept non-mutable arguments if possible, if not - fix the type mismatch. @jsulm already pointed out that you shouldn't include headers you're not going to need, unless massive compilation times is something you're after.

                                Kind regards.

                                Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • R Offline
                                  R Offline
                                  Rela
                                  wrote on 29 Mar 2016, 10:45 last edited by Rela
                                  #121

                                  Hi, the previous error was solved. I wanted to have a C++ code results in widget. For reminding in brief, I created a Qt widget project, and I added the C++ code including header and source files to the project. I copied the main.cpp C++ codes in the Qt main.cpp file.

                                  The error was ```

                                  void PS... (char *)': cannot convert argument 1 from 'const char [37]' to 'char *
                                  

                                  I changed the definition of the function:

                                  void PS... (char *_sth)
                                  

                                  to

                                  void PS... (const char *_sth) 
                                  

                                  and it doesn't give the error. But, now I want to have some values as result in Application Output , but instead of the non-zero values, they are all zero.
                                  The input data are read from a model.txt file. The path of the text file was also added in the "project" > run of "Desktop Qt 5.6 MSVC2015 64 bit" > "Arguments". Do you know if it is related to the reading input data or not?

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                                  • jsulmJ Offline
                                    jsulmJ Offline
                                    jsulm
                                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                                    wrote on 29 Mar 2016, 12:58 last edited by
                                    #122

                                    How do you read model.txt file?
                                    Is this file found?
                                    Do you have any errors while reading it?
                                    Why don't just debug and see what happens?

                                    https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                                    R 1 Reply Last reply 1 Apr 2016, 11:33
                                    0
                                    • jsulmJ jsulm
                                      29 Mar 2016, 12:58

                                      How do you read model.txt file?
                                      Is this file found?
                                      Do you have any errors while reading it?
                                      Why don't just debug and see what happens?

                                      R Offline
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                                      Rela
                                      wrote on 1 Apr 2016, 11:33 last edited by
                                      #123

                                      @jsulm
                                      In the code, it read using ```

                                      bool ReadModelData(istream &in, functionname &_PS) ...
                                      ...
                                      ReadModelData (fin,s)
                                      ...
                                      

                                      The path of the text file was added in the "project" > run of "Desktop Qt 5.6 MSVC2015 64 bit" > "Arguments". File path
                                      When I debug it just show in the Application output:

                                      Debugging starts
                                      Debugging has finished
                                      

                                      and when run the code the results are cpu=0 z=0 ... while they should be some non-zero.

                                      1 Reply Last reply
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