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Automatically stretch QTableWidget to fit resized window

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  • SGaistS Offline
    SGaistS Offline
    SGaist
    Lifetime Qt Champion
    wrote on last edited by
    #4

    Hi,

    Here's a more lightweight version of your UI that does what you want:

    int main(int argc, char** argv)
    {
        QApplication app(argc, argv);
        QMainWindow  window;
        QWidget *centralWidget = new QWidget;
        window.setCentralWidget(centralWidget);
        QVBoxLayout *centralLayout = new QVBoxLayout(centralWidget);
    
        QTableWidget* table = new QTableWidget(0, 2);
        QStringList labels;
        labels << "header 1" << "header 2";
        table->setHorizontalHeaderLabels(labels);
    
        QHBoxLayout *btnLayout = new QHBoxLayout;
        btnLayout->addWidget(new QPushButton("&save"));
        btnLayout->addWidget(new QPushButton("&cancel"));
    
        centralLayout->addWidget(table);
        centralLayout->addLayout(btnLayout);
    
        window.show();
        return app.exec();
    }
    

    It uses less widgets and more suitable layouts.

    Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
    Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

    S 1 Reply Last reply
    1
    • S skebanga

      @kshegunov said:

      layout.setStretch(0, 1);

      Thanks for the suggestion, but doesn't look like that works

      kshegunovK Offline
      kshegunovK Offline
      kshegunov
      Moderators
      wrote on last edited by kshegunov
      #5

      @skebanga
      Oh, I didn't realize you use a box layout and not a vbox ... silly me.
      Try what @SGaist suggested.
      Also as a note, you can even forgo creating a new central widget:
      QVBoxLayout *centralLayout = new QVBoxLayout(window.centralWidget());
      should do the trick.

      Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

      S 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • kshegunovK kshegunov

        @skebanga
        Oh, I didn't realize you use a box layout and not a vbox ... silly me.
        Try what @SGaist suggested.
        Also as a note, you can even forgo creating a new central widget:
        QVBoxLayout *centralLayout = new QVBoxLayout(window.centralWidget());
        should do the trick.

        S Offline
        S Offline
        skebanga
        wrote on last edited by
        #6

        @kshegunov

        QVBoxLayout *centralLayout = new QVBoxLayout(window.centralWidget());
        

        That doesn't seem to work - it just gives me a blank screen.

        Seems I have to set a central widget on the QMainWindow in order for it to show anything

        QMainWindow  window;
        QWidget      central;
        window.setCentralWidget(&central);
        QVBoxLayout* centralLayout = new QVBoxLayout(&central);
        
        kshegunovK 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • S skebanga

          @kshegunov

          QVBoxLayout *centralLayout = new QVBoxLayout(window.centralWidget());
          

          That doesn't seem to work - it just gives me a blank screen.

          Seems I have to set a central widget on the QMainWindow in order for it to show anything

          QMainWindow  window;
          QWidget      central;
          window.setCentralWidget(&central);
          QVBoxLayout* centralLayout = new QVBoxLayout(&central);
          
          kshegunovK Offline
          kshegunovK Offline
          kshegunov
          Moderators
          wrote on last edited by
          #7

          @skebanga
          It's not my day today. Indeed you do need to create it, I rely on the form editor too much and am losing touch with coded layouts/windows it seems.

          Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • SGaistS SGaist

            Hi,

            Here's a more lightweight version of your UI that does what you want:

            int main(int argc, char** argv)
            {
                QApplication app(argc, argv);
                QMainWindow  window;
                QWidget *centralWidget = new QWidget;
                window.setCentralWidget(centralWidget);
                QVBoxLayout *centralLayout = new QVBoxLayout(centralWidget);
            
                QTableWidget* table = new QTableWidget(0, 2);
                QStringList labels;
                labels << "header 1" << "header 2";
                table->setHorizontalHeaderLabels(labels);
            
                QHBoxLayout *btnLayout = new QHBoxLayout;
                btnLayout->addWidget(new QPushButton("&save"));
                btnLayout->addWidget(new QPushButton("&cancel"));
            
                centralLayout->addWidget(table);
                centralLayout->addLayout(btnLayout);
            
                window.show();
                return app.exec();
            }
            

            It uses less widgets and more suitable layouts.

            S Offline
            S Offline
            skebanga
            wrote on last edited by skebanga
            #8

            @SGaist

            Thanks for the suggestion.

            In terms of the layouts and widgets I used in my example, it was a stripped down version of something I have already in my app framework - stripped down to try make a MCVE.

            What I actually have is something like a building block which I use to create custom "settings dialogs" for various different applications.

            I have a central window with a QFormLayout at the top and a QHBoxLayout at the bottom with save and cancel QPushButtons.

            The QFrames have QFrame::Panel frame style to delineate them.

            The QFormLayout at the top is empty, and the various users add rows to it as they see fit.

            It sort of looks like this with nothing on it:

            Empty settings dialog

            When the user wants to add a new row, they call the following function which gives them back a QFormLayout to which they can add whatever widgets they want:

            QFormLayout* SettingsDialog::addFormGroup(const QString& title)
            {
                QFrame* frame = new QFrame;
                frame->setFrameStyle(QFrame::Panel);
                _form_layout.addRow(frame);
            
                QFormLayout* form_group_layout = new QFormLayout;
                frame->setLayout(form_group_layout);
            
                if (!title.isEmpty())
                    form_group_layout->addRow(new QLabel(title));
                return form_group_layout;
            }
            
            

            Here is an example of it being used with 2 form group rows in the QFormLayout

            Settings with 2 rows

            Here is me playing with getting the QTableWidget into my settings dialog:

            Settings with QTableWidget

            Here is the same QTableWidget settings dialog when resized, which I am struggling with:

            Settings with QTableWidget not stretched

            Sorry if this is getting a bit verbose. Hopefully I've managed to explain what I'm doing and why I have the weird combination of QFrame and QFormLayout etc?

            Thanks for the assistance!

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • kshegunovK Offline
              kshegunovK Offline
              kshegunov
              Moderators
              wrote on last edited by kshegunov
              #9

              @skebanga
              Why not just create a simple VBox layout to insert into your central widget layout and add the frames there? Seems the most simple solution to me.

              Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

              S 1 Reply Last reply
              1
              • S skebanga

                I have a QBoxLayout in QBoxLayout::TopToBottom alignment mode to which I have added 2 QFrame widgets.

                QBoxLayout layout;
                central_widget.setLayout(&layout);
                ...
                layout.addWidget(&form_frame, 0, Qt::AlignTop);
                layout.addWidget(&btn_frame,  0, Qt::AlignBottom);
                

                I would like the form_frame to stretch to fit both vertically and horizontally when the window is resized, but at the moment it only stretches horizontally.

                Here is an example:

                (full working code below)

                The window as it comes up by default:

                default

                The window after resizing:

                resized

                I would like the QTableWidget (or it's parent QFrame) it stretch vertically too, as marked here:

                stretch vertically

                Code producing example:

                #include <QApplication>
                #include <QMainWindow>
                #include <QFormLayout>
                #include <QPushButton>
                #include <QTableWidget>
                
                class App
                {
                public:
                    App(int argc, char** argv)
                        : app(argc, argv)
                        , layout(QBoxLayout::TopToBottom)
                    {
                        window.setCentralWidget(&central);
                    }
                
                    int exec()
                    {
                        central.setLayout(&layout);
                        layout.addWidget(&form_frame, 0, Qt::AlignTop);
                        layout.addWidget(&btn_frame,  0, Qt::AlignBottom);
                
                        form_frame.setLayout(&form_layout);
                        btn_frame.setLayout(&btn_layout);
                
                        // create a table widget
                        QTableWidget* table = new QTableWidget(0, 2);
                        form_layout.addRow(table);
                        QStringList labels;
                        labels << "header 1" << "header 2";
                        table->setHorizontalHeaderLabels(labels);
                
                        // create some buttons
                        btn_save   = new QPushButton("&save");
                        btn_cancel = new QPushButton("&cancel");
                        btn_layout.addWidget(btn_save);
                        btn_layout.addWidget(btn_cancel);
                
                        window.show();
                        return app.exec();
                    }
                
                    QApplication app;
                    QMainWindow  window;
                
                    QWidget      central;
                    QBoxLayout   layout;
                
                    QFrame       form_frame;
                    QFormLayout  form_layout;
                
                    QFrame       btn_frame;
                    QHBoxLayout  btn_layout;
                    QPushButton* btn_save;
                    QPushButton* btn_cancel;
                };
                
                int main(int argc, char** argv)
                {
                    return App(argc, argv).exec();
                }
                
                
                D Offline
                D Offline
                doshirushabh
                wrote on last edited by
                #10

                @skebanga
                Not sure but please try this. I was facing similar issue , this solved it.
                SearchTable->horizontalHeader()->setStretchLastSection(true);

                S 1 Reply Last reply
                1
                • kshegunovK kshegunov

                  @skebanga
                  Why not just create a simple VBox layout to insert into your central widget layout and add the frames there? Seems the most simple solution to me.

                  S Offline
                  S Offline
                  skebanga
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #11

                  Thank you @SGaist and @kshegunov

                  Between your examples and suggestions I have managed to achieve what I want.

                  kshegunovK 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • D doshirushabh

                    @skebanga
                    Not sure but please try this. I was facing similar issue , this solved it.
                    SearchTable->horizontalHeader()->setStretchLastSection(true);

                    S Offline
                    S Offline
                    skebanga
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #12

                    @doshirushabh

                    SearchTable->horizontalHeader()->setStretchLastSection(true);

                    I don't believe this is what I'm looking for here, as this is to stretch the last section of the table as the table is resized, whereas I want to stretch the table itself.

                    D 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • S skebanga

                      Thank you @SGaist and @kshegunov

                      Between your examples and suggestions I have managed to achieve what I want.

                      kshegunovK Offline
                      kshegunovK Offline
                      kshegunov
                      Moderators
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #13

                      @skebanga
                      Good job! :)

                      Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • S skebanga

                        @doshirushabh

                        SearchTable->horizontalHeader()->setStretchLastSection(true);

                        I don't believe this is what I'm looking for here, as this is to stretch the last section of the table as the table is resized, whereas I want to stretch the table itself.

                        D Offline
                        D Offline
                        doshirushabh
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #14

                        @skebanga
                        Hello. If you can please tell how did you achieve that . I have similar issues

                        Thanks !!!

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • G Offline
                          G Offline
                          GoodPal
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #15

                          In PyQt5 How can this be done?
                          Automatically stretch PyQt5 Widgets to fit resized window?
                          please help me

                          JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • G GoodPal

                            In PyQt5 How can this be done?
                            Automatically stretch PyQt5 Widgets to fit resized window?
                            please help me

                            JonBJ Offline
                            JonBJ Offline
                            JonB
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #16

                            @GoodPal
                            The fact that you are using PyQt rather than C++ is neither here nor there to the solution. If the code above in the answers works for C++, you just have to translate it to Python/PyQt and it will work there too.

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            1
                            • N Offline
                              N Offline
                              nlcodes
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #17

                              So basically, it's not possible. Got it.

                              SGaistS 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • N nlcodes

                                So basically, it's not possible. Got it.

                                SGaistS Offline
                                SGaistS Offline
                                SGaist
                                Lifetime Qt Champion
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #18

                                Hi,
                                @nlcodes said in Automatically stretch QTableWidget to fit resized window:

                                So basically, it's not possible. Got it.

                                You misunderstood what @JonB wrote. What he wrote is that you have to translate the C++ code you see above in its Python counterpart. That's all.

                                Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                                Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                1

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