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Background color of a specific tab of QTabBar (QTabWidget)

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  • G Goutye

    @SGaist Hi, and Thanks for your answer.

    However, the problem is "Where can I put this property?".
    In fact, I have no access to the tab of the QTabBar, just the whole QTabBar.
    I can identify a tab of a QTabBar by using setTabEnabled(int index, bool b) and :disabled in the Qt Style Sheet. I cannot set a property of a particular tab of a QTabBar because there is only the setProperty function which is on the QTabBar and not on a specific tab of a QTabBar (such as setTabProperty which doesn't exist).

    How can I identify this? A possibility can be continue to use :disabled to identify the tab but I want to cancel the effect of disabling a tab in this case.

    Thank again in advance!

    EDIT: Another possibility would be to find the whole code source of QTabBar and see how I can do it on my own by surcharging or create my own QTabBar. But I have to find it.

    G Offline
    G Offline
    Goutye
    wrote on last edited by Goutye
    #4

    @Goutye
    To bring some new explanation, here is the way to access a specific tab of a QTabBar official code source:

    const QTabBarPrivate::Tab &tab = d->tabList.at(tabIndex);

    More information can be found here: http://code.woboq.org/qt5/qtbase/src/widgets/widgets/qtabbar.cpp.html

    The problem is QTabBarPrivate is... obviously private. I cannot use setProperty on this specific tab because I don't have any access to QTabBarPrivate functions. The structure of QTabBarPrivate::tab is private as well so unable to modify anything.

    Is there a way to deal with this case? I just want a background-color for the tabs that received a new message. Particularly complicated as I can see.

    EDIT: As well, the children of a QTabBar are the QCloseButton added to the 2 QToolButton necessary for browsing the tabs when there are too many of them. I am quite stuck.

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    • SGaistS Offline
      SGaistS Offline
      SGaist
      Lifetime Qt Champion
      wrote on last edited by
      #5

      Looks like you would need to re-implement paintEvent and there you will be able to change the color of the tabs that needs it

      Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
      Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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      • G Offline
        G Offline
        Goutye
        wrote on last edited by
        #6

        @SGaist Thank you again for your answer!

        That's exactly what I wanted to try. However, regarding the source code of QTabBar::paintEvent(QPaintEvent *), it seems really complicated to re-implement exactly the whole system because of the private state of QTabBarPrivate.
        So then, I will have to re-implement a large part of the whole QPaintEvent to get a result close to the original.
        I will try tomorrow to see if I can get something working, but it is my first time using a QPaintEvent at this depth, so it will take certainly a lot of time.

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        • A Offline
          A Offline
          alex_malyu
          wrote on last edited by
          #7

          Have you considered change text color instead?
          Another work around may be creating custom widget for such tab.
          void QTabBar::setTabButton ( int index, ButtonPosition position, QWidget * widget )

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          • G Offline
            G Offline
            Goutye
            wrote on last edited by
            #8

            @alex_malyu Thank you for your answer!
            My specifications required to change the color of the background, that is why I will not change the text color instead.

            Regarding the setTabButton, the problem is the button will be place on the left or right inside the tab and will not take the whole place.

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            • G Offline
              G Offline
              Goutye
              wrote on last edited by
              #9

              I succeeded in implementing the trick. However, a new problem just appeared. A kind of gray bar is drawn under the tab on the top appeared.

              https://i.gyazo.com/55a99a8e4261252d88081c1b0bf35e25.png

              I searched a bit and find that it is due to the
              p.drawPrimitive(QStyle::PE_FrameTabBarBase, optTabBase);
              of the original paintEvent.

              The strategy I use to draw the notified tab is the following one:

              • I call the QTabBar::paintEvent(event) to have the original tab drawn. (The weird gray bar appears at this step)
              • I draw the notified tabs over the existent tabs and redraw the dragged tab.

              Is there a way to fix this weird bar? I will continue to search and post the whole code after.

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              • SGaistS Offline
                SGaistS Offline
                SGaist
                Lifetime Qt Champion
                wrote on last edited by
                #10

                What OS are you running ?

                Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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                • G Offline
                  G Offline
                  Goutye
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #11

                  @SGaist Currently Windows, this bar doesn't appear on a normal QTabBar.

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                  • SGaistS Offline
                    SGaistS Offline
                    SGaist
                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #12

                    It could be a simple question of matching colors. Take a look at the QCommonStyle for the drawing part

                    Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                    Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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                    • G Offline
                      G Offline
                      Goutye
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #13

                      Thanks for the answer. I was really busy until now. That doesn't seem to be related to QCommonStyle, but if it is, I do not know how to figure it out.

                      However, for the moment, I have something that's working well because we changed the designed for something more "material design".
                      Thanks for the answers!

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                      • D Offline
                        D Offline
                        Dariusz
                        wrote on last edited by Dariusz
                        #14

                        Hey @Goutye
                        Had the same problem recently.
                        Here is one "clear" solution that might help you... should not break anything funky!
                        It relay on using as much of native logic as possible.

                        class ColoredTabBar(QTabBar):
                            def tabColor(self, index):
                                if index in [0, 3]:
                                    return QColor(60, 90, 70)
                                return QColor(0, 0, 0, 0)
                        
                            def paintEvent(self, event):
                                painter = QStylePainter(self)
                                for index in range(self.count()):
                                    opt = QStyleOptionTab()
                                    self.initStyleOption(opt, index)
                        
                                    opt.palette.setColor(QPalette.ColorRole.Window, self.tabColor(index))
                                    painter.drawControl(QStyle.ControlElement.CE_TabBarTabShape, opt)
                                    painter.drawControl(QStyle.ControlElement.CE_TabBarTabLabel, opt)
                        

                        9 years later.... LOL

                        S 1 Reply Last reply
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                        • D Dariusz

                          Hey @Goutye
                          Had the same problem recently.
                          Here is one "clear" solution that might help you... should not break anything funky!
                          It relay on using as much of native logic as possible.

                          class ColoredTabBar(QTabBar):
                              def tabColor(self, index):
                                  if index in [0, 3]:
                                      return QColor(60, 90, 70)
                                  return QColor(0, 0, 0, 0)
                          
                              def paintEvent(self, event):
                                  painter = QStylePainter(self)
                                  for index in range(self.count()):
                                      opt = QStyleOptionTab()
                                      self.initStyleOption(opt, index)
                          
                                      opt.palette.setColor(QPalette.ColorRole.Window, self.tabColor(index))
                                      painter.drawControl(QStyle.ControlElement.CE_TabBarTabShape, opt)
                                      painter.drawControl(QStyle.ControlElement.CE_TabBarTabLabel, opt)
                          

                          9 years later.... LOL

                          S Offline
                          S Offline
                          sapvi
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #15

                          @Dariusz 9 years later is just in time for me LOL

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