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How I can use tooltip for QML component.

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  • shavS Offline
    shavS Offline
    shav
    wrote on last edited by
    #7

    Hi everyone!

    I still can't find the solution for my problem with tooltip and I've posted the bugreport to "JIRA":https://bugreports.qt-project.org/browse/QTBUG-37968.

    If someone found the solution please post it here.

    Thanks for the help!

    Mac OS and iOS Developer

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    0
    • EddyE Offline
      EddyE Offline
      Eddy
      wrote on last edited by
      #8

      Hi shaw,

      Did you see my previous post?
      Qt quick components are only available for symbian / harmattan on Qt4.
      You can't use them directly with Qt5 .
      On the other hand, looking at the sources can help you implementing your own.

      Qt Certified Specialist
      www.edalsolutions.be

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      • shavS Offline
        shavS Offline
        shav
        wrote on last edited by
        #9

        [quote author="Eddy" date="1396165453"]Hi shaw,

        Did you see my previous post?
        Qt quick components are only available for symbian / harmattan on Qt4.
        You can't use them directly with Qt5 .
        On the other hand, looking at the sources can help you implementing your own.
        [/quote]

        Thanks for the reply but I can use the QtQuick Components in my Qt projects. You can use it too if you add to your QML files next lines of code:
        @
        import QtQuick 2.2
        import QtQuick.Controls 1.2 //QtQuick Components
        import QtQuick.Dialogs 1.1 //Dialogs
        import QtQuick.Window 2.0 //Windows
        @

        But I can't use ToolTip component because the current version of QtQuick doesn't supported it. And you are right I can use my own component for show tooltip and I done this for now. But I think in future release of Qt will be grade to see this component.

        Mac OS and iOS Developer

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        • EddyE Offline
          EddyE Offline
          Eddy
          wrote on last edited by
          #10

          bq. But I think in future release of Qt will be great to see this component.

          Yes there was a lot of interesting stuff in there.
          I think others could be interested in your Tooltip solution. Maybe you could post it here or even make a wiki about it? Thanks.

          Qt Certified Specialist
          www.edalsolutions.be

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          • shavS Offline
            shavS Offline
            shav
            wrote on last edited by
            #11

            [quote author="Eddy" date="1396168836"]bq. But I think in future release of Qt will be great to see this component.

            Yes there was a lot of interesting stuff in there.
            I think others could be interested in your Tooltip solution. Maybe you could post it here or even make a wiki about it? Thanks.[/quote]

            Hi,

            I want to share my implementation of ToolTip component. This varian doesn't apply to the best implementation but I think for the begin of the tooltip this is a nice solution for me. The code of ToolTip component looks like:
            @
            import QtQuick 2.0
            import QtQuick.Controls 1.1
            import QtGraphicalEffects 1.0

            Item {
            id: toolTipRoot
            height: toolTipContainer.height
            visible: false
            clip: false
            z: 999999999

            property alias text: toolTip.text
            property alias backgroundColor: content.color
            property alias textColor: toolTip.color
            property alias font: toolTip.font
            
            function onMouseHover(x, y)
            {
                toolTipRoot.x = x;
                toolTipRoot.y = y + 5;
            }
            
            function onVisibleStatus(flag)
            {
                toolTipRoot.visible = flag;
            }
            
            Component.onCompleted: {
                var newObject = Qt.createQmlObject('import QtQuick 2.0; MouseArea {signal mouserHover(int x, int y); signal showChanged(bool flag); anchors.fill:parent; hoverEnabled: true; onPositionChanged: {mouserHover(mouseX, mouseY)} onEntered: {showChanged(true)} onExited:{showChanged(false)}}',
                    toolTipRoot.parent, "mouseItem");
                newObject.mouserHover.connect(onMouseHover);
                newObject.showChanged.connect(onVisibleStatus);
            }
            
            Item {
                id: toolTipContainer
                width: content.width + toolTipShadow.radius
                height: content.height + toolTipShadow.radius
            
                Rectangle {
                    id: content
                    width: toolTipRoot.width
                    height: toolTip.contentHeight + 10
                    radius: 10
            
                    Text {
                        id: toolTip
                        anchors {fill: parent; margins: 5}
                        wrapMode: Text.WrapAnywhere
                    }
                }
            }
            
            DropShadow {
                id: toolTipShadow
                z: toolTipRoot.z
                anchors.fill: source
                cached: true
                horizontalOffset: 4
                verticalOffset: 4
                radius: 8.0
                samples: 16
                color: "#80000000"
                smooth: true
                source: toolTipContainer
            }
            

            }
            @

            The code to use it looks like:
            @
            ToolTip {
            id: tooltip
            width: 300 //default width is 150px. and height is calculate automatically using the text size.
            backgroundColor: "yellow" //set the background color
            textColor: "blue" //set the text colour
            font.pointSize: 18 //You can use all font settings to set custom font.
            text: "Some <b>text</b> <i>here</i>"; //You can use HTML tags in text.
            }
            @

            But Now I have a problem with z-index of tooltip component. I try to understand why z index in my component is not work correctly. If tooltip will show on the login form where both textfields looks like a group you can see the second textfield is overlaps my tooltip. If you optimised this component please post your version here.

            Thanks for the help!

            Mac OS and iOS Developer

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            • EddyE Offline
              EddyE Offline
              Eddy
              wrote on last edited by
              #12

              Hi,

              Thanks for sharing.

              When you use your tooltip , do you put it as the last part of your dialog?

              Qt Certified Specialist
              www.edalsolutions.be

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              • shavS Offline
                shavS Offline
                shav
                wrote on last edited by
                #13

                [quote author="Eddy" date="1396200453"]Hi,

                Thanks for sharing.

                When you use your tooltip , do you put it as the last part of your dialog? [/quote]

                No, I use it as a part of TextField. Here's how looks like the code of my login dialog (full source code):
                @
                import QtQuick 2.2
                import QtQuick.Controls 1.2
                import QtQuick.Dialogs 1.1
                import QtQuick.Window 2.0
                import QtQuick.Layouts 1.1
                import QtGraphicalEffects 1.0
                import com.shav.qtforum 1.0
                import "../"

                Window {
                id: userLoginWindow
                width: 400
                height: 150
                minimumWidth: 400
                maximumWidth: 400
                minimumHeight: 150
                maximumHeight: 150
                modality: Qt.WindowModal
                title: "Login"
                color: "#e8e8e8"

                property var rootApp: null
                
                signal userIsLogIn()
                
                function onUserLoginStatus(status)
                {
                    spinner.running = false;
                
                    if(status === true)
                    {
                        userLoginWindow.userIsLogIn();
                        userLoginWindow.close();
                    }
                }
                
                Component.onCompleted: {
                    if(rootApp !== null && rootApp.manager !== null)
                    {
                        rootApp.manager.userDidLogin.connect(onUserLoginStatus);
                    }
                }
                
                Rectangle {
                    id: contentView
                    anchors {fill: parent; margins: 10}
                    color: "transparent"
                    clip: true
                
                    BusyIndicator {
                        id: spinner
                        running: false
                        anchors {left: parent.left; bottom: parent.bottom}
                        width: 30
                        height: 30
                    }
                
                    Rectangle {
                        id: userLoginSettings
                        width: parent.width
                        height: parent.height - buttonsRow.height - 10
                        color: "transparent"
                        clip: true
                
                        Column {
                            id: settingsColumn
                            width: parent.width
                            height: parent.height
                            spacing: 5
                
                            Row {
                                id: userNameRow
                                width: parent.width
                                height: userNameField.height
                                spacing: 20
                
                                Label {
                                    id: userNameLabel
                                    width: 100
                                    height: parent.height
                                    verticalAlignment: Qt.AlignVCenter
                                    text: "Username: "
                                }
                
                                TextField {
                                    id: userNameField
                                    width: parent.width - userNameLabel.width - 20
                                    placeholderText: "Your login name here..."
                
                                    ToolTip {
                                        id: tooltip
                                        width: 300
                                        backgroundColor: "yellow"
                                        textColor: "blue"
                                        font.pointSize: 18
                                        text: "Some <b>text</b> <i>here</i>";
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                
                            Row {
                                id: userPasswordRow
                                width: parent.width
                                height: userPasswordField.height
                                spacing: 20
                
                                Label {
                                    id: userPasswordLabel
                                    width: 100
                                    height: parent.height
                                    verticalAlignment: Qt.AlignVCenter
                                    text: "Password: "
                                }
                
                                TextField {
                                    id: userPasswordField
                                    width: parent.width - userPasswordLabel.width - 20
                                    echoMode: TextInput.Password
                                    placeholderText: "Your password here..."
                                }
                            }
                
                            CheckBox {
                                id: savePassword
                                checked: true
                                text: "Keep me logged in for two weeks"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                
                    Row {
                        id: buttonsRow
                        width: btnClose.width + btnRegister.width + btnLogin.width
                        height: btnClose.height
                        anchors {right: parent.right; top: userLoginSettings.bottom; topMargin: 10}
                
                        Button {
                            id: btnClose
                            text: "Close"
                            onClicked: {
                                userLoginWindow.close();
                            }
                        }
                
                        Button {
                            id: btnRegister
                            text: "Sign Up"
                            onClicked: {
                                if(rootApp !== null && rootApp.manager !== null)
                                {
                                    rootApp.manager.getRegistrationHiddenFields();
                                    userLoginWindow.close();
                                }
                            }
                        }
                
                        Button {
                            id: btnLogin
                            isDefault: true
                            text: "Login"
                            onClicked: {
                
                                if(userNameField.text.length > 0 && userPasswordField.text.length > 0)
                                {
                                    if(rootApp !== null && rootApp.manager !== null)
                                    {
                                        spinner.running = true;
                                        userLoginWindow.userIsLogIn();
                                        rootApp.manager.login(userNameField.text, userPasswordField.text, savePassword.checked);
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                

                }
                @

                Mac OS and iOS Developer

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                • X Offline
                  X Offline
                  Xander84
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #14

                  The z-index only works for sibling items and the parent, not other items deeper in the item tree and siblings of the parent are not affected by it (sadly), that is why it doesn't work in your code.

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                  • shavS Offline
                    shavS Offline
                    shav
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #15

                    [quote author="Xander84" date="1396201249"]The z-index only works for sibling items and the parent, not other items deeper in the item tree and siblings of the parent are not affected by it (sadly), that is why it doesn't work in your code.[/quote]

                    Thanks for the reply! Well I'll try to fix it and upload a new version here tomorrow.

                    Mac OS and iOS Developer

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                    • X Offline
                      X Offline
                      Xander84
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #16

                      I could publish my Tooltip version later, it a little bit different :D

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                      • shavS Offline
                        shavS Offline
                        shav
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #17

                        It's will be grade!

                        Mac OS and iOS Developer

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                        • X Offline
                          X Offline
                          Xander84
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #18

                          Ok here you go, maybe that is useful for someone.
                          I've created a more dynamic tooltip, so usually they are created from JavaScript and not included in the QML layout directly (but can also be done if needed).

                          Tooltip.qml:
                          @
                          import QtQuick 2.2

                          Rectangle {
                          id: tooltip

                          property alias text: tooltipText.text
                          property alias textItem: tooltipText
                          property int fadeInDelay: 500
                          property int fadeOutDelay: 500
                          property bool autoHide: true
                          property alias autoHideDelay: hideTimer.interval
                          property bool destroyOnHide: true
                          
                          function show() {
                              state = "showing"
                              if (hideTimer.running) {
                                  hideTimer.restart()
                              }
                          }
                          
                          function hide() {
                              if (hideTimer.running) {
                                  hideTimer.stop()
                              }
                              state = "hidden"
                          }
                          
                          width: tooltipText.width + 20
                          height: tooltipText.height + 10
                          color: "#dd000000"
                          radius: 6
                          opacity: 0
                          
                          Text {
                              id: tooltipText
                              anchors.centerIn: parent
                              horizontalAlignment: Text.AlignHCenter
                              color: "white"
                              font.pointSize: 10
                              font.bold: true
                          }
                          
                          MouseArea {
                              anchors.fill: parent
                              onClicked: hide()
                          }
                          
                          Timer {
                              id: hideTimer
                              interval: 5000
                              onTriggered: hide()
                          }
                          
                          states: [
                              State {
                                  name: "showing"
                                  PropertyChanges { target: tooltip; opacity: 1 }
                                  onCompleted: {
                                      if (autoHide) {
                                          hideTimer.start()
                                      }
                                  }
                              },
                              State {
                                  name: "hidden"
                                  PropertyChanges { target: tooltip; opacity: 0 }
                                  onCompleted: {
                                      if (destroyOnHide) {
                                          tooltip.destroy()
                                      }
                                  }
                              }
                          ]
                          
                          transitions: [
                              Transition {
                                  to: "showing"
                                  NumberAnimation { target: tooltip; property: "opacity"; duration: fadeInDelay }
                              },
                              Transition {
                                  to: "hidden"
                                  NumberAnimation { target: tooltip; property: "opacity"; duration: fadeOutDelay }
                              }
                          ]
                          

                          }
                          @
                          The tooltip has a show and hide function to fade it in and out respectively, by default it will destroy itself after it's hidden (the destroyOnHide property can be set to false if you don't want that).

                          Also I have a simple JavaScript file to make it a little easier to create tooltips.

                          TooltipCreator.js
                          @
                          var component = Qt.createComponent("Tooltip.qml");

                          function create(text, parent, properties) {
                          if (typeof properties === "undefined") {
                          properties = {
                          anchors: {
                          horizontalCenter: parent.horizontalCenter,
                          bottom: parent.bottom,
                          bottomMargin: parent.height / 8
                          }
                          };
                          }
                          properties.text = text;
                          var tooltip = component.createObject(parent, properties);
                          if (tooltip === null) {
                          console.error("error creating tooltip: " + component.errorString());
                          } else if (properties.anchors) {
                          // manual anchor mapping necessary
                          for (var anchor in properties.anchors) {
                          tooltip.anchors[anchor] = properties.anchors[anchor];
                          }
                          }
                          return tooltip;
                          }
                          @
                          manual anchor mapping was necessary because it didn't work with Component.createObject properties!? I don't know if that is a bug or an error on my side.

                          so I use that TooltipCreator like this for example:
                          @
                          import "TooltipCreator.js" as TooltipCreator
                          ...
                          TooltipCreator.create("text on the tooltip", parentItem).show()
                          @
                          by default it will fade in, stay visible for 5 seconds and than fade out and destroy itself, the user can click on the tooltip to hide it immediately, also it will be anchored at the bottom center of the provided parent Item (see the TooltipCreator.js)

                          The 3rd optional argument can be used to specify custom properties for the tooltip, e.g.
                          @
                          TooltipCreator.create("absolute positioned tooltip"), rootItem, { x: 100, y: 50 }).show()
                          @
                          or set the properties on the item directly
                          @
                          var tooltip = TooltipCreator.create(qsTr("Network Error!\nPlease check your network connection\nor try again later."), mainView)
                          tooltip.color = "#ddff0000"
                          tooltip.textItem.color = "white"
                          tooltip.show()
                          @

                          I hope that helps, it's not perfect but an easy way to show a simple tooltip I think.

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                          • EddyE Offline
                            EddyE Offline
                            Eddy
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #19

                            Thanks for sharing Xander!

                            Are you interested in putting it in a wiki page ?

                            We can help you with that if you haven't done it yet. Just let us know.

                            BTW : thanks for all your contributions on Devnet. We are really happy having you on board!!!

                            Qt Certified Specialist
                            www.edalsolutions.be

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                            • shavS Offline
                              shavS Offline
                              shav
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #20

                              [quote author="Eddy" date="1396255883"]
                              Are you interested in putting it in a wiki page ?
                              [/quote]

                              Hi,

                              I want to do it but I don't know how I can do it. Could you help me with it. I want to create two version of ToolTip. The one is from the Xander84 and one is a my if you don't mind.

                              The new version of my ToolTip looks like:
                              @
                              import QtQuick 2.0
                              import QtQuick.Controls 1.1
                              import QtGraphicalEffects 1.0

                              Item {
                              id: toolTipRoot
                              width: toolTip.contentWidth
                              height: toolTipContainer.height
                              visible: false
                              clip: false
                              z: 999999999

                              property alias text: toolTip.text
                              property alias radius: content.radius
                              property alias backgroundColor: content.color
                              property alias textColor: toolTip.color
                              property alias font: toolTip.font
                              property var target: null
                              
                              function onMouseHover(x, y)
                              {
                                  var obj = toolTipRoot.target.mapToItem(null, x, y);
                                  toolTipRoot.x = obj.x;
                                  toolTipRoot.y = obj.y;
                              }
                              
                              function onVisibleStatus(flag)
                              {
                                  toolTipRoot.visible = flag;
                              }
                              
                              Component.onCompleted: {
                                  var itemParent = toolTipRoot.target;
                              
                                  var newObject = Qt.createQmlObject('import QtQuick 2.0; MouseArea {signal mouserHover(int x, int y); signal showChanged(bool flag); anchors.fill:parent; hoverEnabled: true; onPositionChanged: {mouserHover(mouseX, mouseY)} onEntered: {showChanged(true)} onExited:{showChanged(false)}}',
                                      itemParent, "mouseItem");
                                  newObject.mouserHover.connect(onMouseHover);
                                  newObject.showChanged.connect(onVisibleStatus);
                              }
                              
                              Item {
                                  id: toolTipContainer
                                  z: toolTipRoot.z + 1
                                  width: content.width + (2*toolTipShadow.radius)
                                  height: content.height + (2*toolTipShadow.radius)
                              
                                  Rectangle {
                                      id: content
                                      anchors.centerIn: parent
                                      width: toolTipRoot.width
                                      height: toolTip.contentHeight + 10
                                      radius: 3
                              
                                      Text {
                                          id: toolTip
                                          anchors {fill: parent; margins: 5}
                                          wrapMode: Text.WrapAnywhere
                                      }
                                  }
                              }
                              
                              DropShadow {
                                  id: toolTipShadow
                                  z: toolTipRoot.z + 1
                                  anchors.fill: source
                                  cached: true
                                  horizontalOffset: 4
                                  verticalOffset: 4
                                  radius: 8.0
                                  samples: 16
                                  color: "#80000000"
                                  smooth: true
                                  source: toolTipContainer
                              }
                              
                              Behavior on visible { NumberAnimation { duration: 200 }}
                              

                              }
                              @

                              I think the Xander84 version looks more standard. And I think it's will be great if other developers could have a more variants of implementation the tooltip.

                              [quote author="Eddy" date="1396255883"]
                              BTW : thanks for all your contributions on Devnet. We are really happy having you on board!!![/quote]

                              Thanks! I'm happy be with you on board. I'll want to thank you for your hard work on Qt.

                              Mac OS and iOS Developer

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                              • EddyE Offline
                                EddyE Offline
                                Eddy
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #21

                                bq. I want to do it but I don’t know how I can do it. Could you help me with it.

                                Have a look at :
                                "How to add wiki pages":http://qt-project.org/wiki/WikiHelp

                                PS: let Xander decide on his code, since he's the author.

                                Qt Certified Specialist
                                www.edalsolutions.be

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                                • shavS Offline
                                  shavS Offline
                                  shav
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #22

                                  Thanks for the link to documentation. I'll check it.

                                  [quote author="Eddy" date="1396263262"]PS: let Xander decide on his code, since he's the author.[/quote]

                                  Sure, I'll wait the Xander answer.

                                  Mac OS and iOS Developer

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                                  • X Offline
                                    X Offline
                                    Xander84
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #23

                                    hey, sure you can post it on the wiki if you like, feel free to use the code.

                                    maybe I will release some more QML code or apps in the future, actually I just started using QML some month ago and released my first app a week ago, if anybody is interested how it looks on Android: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=ws.aggregator.critiq

                                    and thanks Eddy, I like to contribute to the community :)

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                                    • shavS Offline
                                      shavS Offline
                                      shav
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #24

                                      Hi,

                                      I've created the wiki page "QtQuick_ToolTip_Component":http://qt-project.org/wiki/QtQuick_ToolTip_Component So please read this and if you found any mistakes let me know by email.

                                      Thanks for the help.

                                      Mac OS and iOS Developer

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                                      • EddyE Offline
                                        EddyE Offline
                                        Eddy
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #25

                                        @shav

                                        Thanks, i'll have a look at it.

                                        Qt Certified Specialist
                                        www.edalsolutions.be

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                                        • EddyE Offline
                                          EddyE Offline
                                          Eddy
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #26

                                          @xander

                                          bq. actually I just started using QML some month ago and released my first app a week ago, if anybody is interested how it looks on Android: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=ws.aggregator.critiq

                                          looks very nice, cool color choice!

                                          Qt Certified Specialist
                                          www.edalsolutions.be

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