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Generating embedded charts via Qt ActiveX

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qaxobjectactivexexcelcharts
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  • M mrjj
    2 Nov 2016, 14:22

    @alizadeh91
    They are using the same model. The syntax is just different. With Qt you are running it via
    a Automation server which VBA also does but its just more natural looking.

    So even syntax not the same, the object its uses and often also actual structure is the same.

    So if you know how to get a embedded chart in VBA, the same will work for Qt.

    Therefore an understanding of the model (of Excel) is needed to use the Qt code.

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    alizadeh91
    wrote on 2 Nov 2016, 14:24 last edited by alizadeh91 11 Feb 2016, 14:25
    #13

    @mrjj Thanks, Could u give me an example (some codes for VBA and Qt which are equivalent). I need a start point to start learning it

    M 1 Reply Last reply 2 Nov 2016, 14:59
    1
    • A alizadeh91
      2 Nov 2016, 14:24

      @mrjj Thanks, Could u give me an example (some codes for VBA and Qt which are equivalent). I need a start point to start learning it

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      mrjj
      Lifetime Qt Champion
      wrote on 2 Nov 2016, 14:59 last edited by
      #14

      @alizadeh91
      Sadly its not just a 1 to 1 convert.

      VBA:
      Sub charObj()
      Dim myChartObject As ChartObject
      Set myChartObject = ActiveSheet.ChartObjects.Add(Left:=200, Top:=200, _
      Width:=400, Height:=300)
      End Sub

      We can see it adds to ChartObjects of the active sheet. So we know it also has a collection and not
      just the workbook.

      in Qt we do
      QAxObject *workbook = excel->querySubObject("Workbooks")->querySubObject("Add");
      QAxObject *worksheet = workbook->querySubObject("Worksheets(1)");
      Which gives us the sheet.

      There should also be a way to get ActiveSheet like VBA.

      A 1 Reply Last reply 2 Nov 2016, 15:56
      2
      • M mrjj
        2 Nov 2016, 14:59

        @alizadeh91
        Sadly its not just a 1 to 1 convert.

        VBA:
        Sub charObj()
        Dim myChartObject As ChartObject
        Set myChartObject = ActiveSheet.ChartObjects.Add(Left:=200, Top:=200, _
        Width:=400, Height:=300)
        End Sub

        We can see it adds to ChartObjects of the active sheet. So we know it also has a collection and not
        just the workbook.

        in Qt we do
        QAxObject *workbook = excel->querySubObject("Workbooks")->querySubObject("Add");
        QAxObject *worksheet = workbook->querySubObject("Worksheets(1)");
        Which gives us the sheet.

        There should also be a way to get ActiveSheet like VBA.

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        alizadeh91
        wrote on 2 Nov 2016, 15:56 last edited by alizadeh91 11 Feb 2016, 15:57
        #15

        @mrjj Ok, I've got it and from this I've found that I have to write below code to add a embedded chart in a worksheet:

        worksheet->querySubObject("ChartObjects")->querySubObject("Add")
        

        But it gives following error:

        QAxBase: Error calling IDispatch member ChartObjects: Member not found
        

        I wish there was some examples in web but there is nothing...

        M 1 Reply Last reply 2 Nov 2016, 15:59
        0
        • A alizadeh91
          2 Nov 2016, 15:56

          @mrjj Ok, I've got it and from this I've found that I have to write below code to add a embedded chart in a worksheet:

          worksheet->querySubObject("ChartObjects")->querySubObject("Add")
          

          But it gives following error:

          QAxBase: Error calling IDispatch member ChartObjects: Member not found
          

          I wish there was some examples in web but there is nothing...

          M Offline
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          mrjj
          Lifetime Qt Champion
          wrote on 2 Nov 2016, 15:59 last edited by
          #16

          @alizadeh91
          Well

          I had luck with
          QAxObject* test = workbook->querySubObject("ActiveSheet");
          QAxObject* charts = test->querySubObject("ChartObjects");
          QList<QVariant> f; f << 200 << 400 << 200 << 200;
          QVariant ch = charts->dynamicCall("Add(int, int, int, int)", f );

          Added Chart to first sheet

          Now is issue how to get the chart to set it up.

          Not sure what Add returns.
          IF we could get handle to the new chart, rest of code be the same and it would be embedded.

          A 1 Reply Last reply 2 Nov 2016, 16:01
          1
          • M mrjj
            2 Nov 2016, 15:59

            @alizadeh91
            Well

            I had luck with
            QAxObject* test = workbook->querySubObject("ActiveSheet");
            QAxObject* charts = test->querySubObject("ChartObjects");
            QList<QVariant> f; f << 200 << 400 << 200 << 200;
            QVariant ch = charts->dynamicCall("Add(int, int, int, int)", f );

            Added Chart to first sheet

            Now is issue how to get the chart to set it up.

            Not sure what Add returns.
            IF we could get handle to the new chart, rest of code be the same and it would be embedded.

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            alizadeh91
            wrote on 2 Nov 2016, 16:01 last edited by
            #17

            @mrjj I don't know why it gives that error that the member is not found (ChartObjects) :(

            M 1 Reply Last reply 2 Nov 2016, 16:17
            0
            • A alizadeh91
              2 Nov 2016, 16:01

              @mrjj I don't know why it gives that error that the member is not found (ChartObjects) :(

              M Offline
              M Offline
              mrjj
              Lifetime Qt Champion
              wrote on 2 Nov 2016, 16:17 last edited by
              #18

              @alizadeh91
              Because it must be via ActiveSheet or else it dont know it , i think.
              Or it dont know Add() that way.
              That is the frustrating part. Finding out where it keeps the stuff you want.

              A 1 Reply Last reply 3 Nov 2016, 19:00
              1
              • M mrjj
                2 Nov 2016, 16:17

                @alizadeh91
                Because it must be via ActiveSheet or else it dont know it , i think.
                Or it dont know Add() that way.
                That is the frustrating part. Finding out where it keeps the stuff you want.

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                alizadeh91
                wrote on 3 Nov 2016, 19:00 last edited by
                #19

                @mrjj I've changed the code as below and this codes works:

                QAxObject* excel = new QAxObject( "Excel.Application", 0 );
                    QAxObject* workbooks = excel->querySubObject( "Workbooks" );
                    QAxObject* workbook = workbooks->querySubObject( "Open(const QString&)", "D:\\test.xls" );
                    QAxObject* sheets = workbook->querySubObject( "Worksheets" );
                    QAxObject* sheet = sheets->querySubObject( "Item( int )", 1 );
                    QAxObject* chart = sheet->querySubObject("ChartObjects(int)",1)->querySubObject("Chart");
                

                As seen, ChartObjects(int) has a member called 'Chart' and the code works. So it seems that ChartObjects is not defined by itself or something like that.

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                • M Offline
                  M Offline
                  mrjj
                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                  wrote on 4 Nov 2016, 07:40 last edited by mrjj 11 Apr 2016, 07:41
                  #20

                  Ah so ("ChartObjects(int)",1)->querySubObject("Chart");
                  gives the first chart.
                  Good work.
                  Thank you for reporting back.

                  A 1 Reply Last reply 4 Nov 2016, 13:33
                  1
                  • M mrjj
                    4 Nov 2016, 07:40

                    Ah so ("ChartObjects(int)",1)->querySubObject("Chart");
                    gives the first chart.
                    Good work.
                    Thank you for reporting back.

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                    alizadeh91
                    wrote on 4 Nov 2016, 13:33 last edited by
                    #21

                    @mrjj But still having problem with adding new embedded chart!!!

                    M 1 Reply Last reply 4 Nov 2016, 13:57
                    0
                    • A alizadeh91
                      4 Nov 2016, 13:33

                      @mrjj But still having problem with adding new embedded chart!!!

                      M Offline
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                      mrjj
                      Lifetime Qt Champion
                      wrote on 4 Nov 2016, 13:57 last edited by
                      #22

                      @alizadeh91

                      Did you try the test code ?.

                      It inserts embedded for me.

                      QAxObject* test = workbook->querySubObject("ActiveSheet");
                      QAxObject* charts = test->querySubObject("ChartObjects");
                      QList<QVariant> f; f << 200 << 400 << 200 << 200;
                      charts->dynamicCall("Add(int, int, int, int)", f );

                      I didnt check if
                      ("ChartObjects(int)",1)->querySubObject("Chart"); will give you that.

                      From docs, the Add should return the chart object but I could not get it to cast to
                      QAxObject* .

                      A 1 Reply Last reply 4 Nov 2016, 14:01
                      3
                      • M mrjj
                        4 Nov 2016, 13:57

                        @alizadeh91

                        Did you try the test code ?.

                        It inserts embedded for me.

                        QAxObject* test = workbook->querySubObject("ActiveSheet");
                        QAxObject* charts = test->querySubObject("ChartObjects");
                        QList<QVariant> f; f << 200 << 400 << 200 << 200;
                        charts->dynamicCall("Add(int, int, int, int)", f );

                        I didnt check if
                        ("ChartObjects(int)",1)->querySubObject("Chart"); will give you that.

                        From docs, the Add should return the chart object but I could not get it to cast to
                        QAxObject* .

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                        alizadeh91
                        wrote on 4 Nov 2016, 14:01 last edited by alizadeh91 11 Apr 2016, 14:03
                        #23

                        @mrjj I've changed sheet2->querySubObject("ChartObjects"); to sheet2->querySubObject("ChartObjects()"); and it worked

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        3
                        • M Offline
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                          mrjj
                          Lifetime Qt Champion
                          wrote on 4 Nov 2016, 14:04 last edited by
                          #24

                          Super :)
                          oh it must have "()" on.
                          The syntax is pretty funky via the automation server.
                          Good work.

                          1 Reply Last reply
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                          4 Nov 2016, 13:57

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