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Create a plugins

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  • G Offline
    G Offline
    goli
    wrote on last edited by
    #6
    1. in the 1st project i write :

    @
    #if defined(MY_NGWIDGETS_LIBRARY)

    define MYSHARED_EXPORT Q_DECL_EXPORT

    #else

    define MYSHARED_EXPORT Q_DECL_IMPORT

    #endif

    class MYSHARED_EXPORT MyClass{...}
    @

    for each class that i want to use in the 2nd project.

    2.in the pro file (of the 1st project) i write:
    @
    TARGET = NGWidgets
    TEMPLATE = app
    DEFINES += MY_NGWIDGETS_LIBRARY
    CONFIG += qt plugin
    DESTDIR = app
    OBJECTS_DIR = tmp
    MOC_DIR = tmp
    @

    1. i also create a qmldir file and write:

    @
    plugin NGWidgets-plugins app
    @

    then i tried to use the plugin from the 2nd project.
    but it still say that the modules are not installed

    Edit: Please use @ tags to delimit blocks of code etc.

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    • Z Offline
      Z Offline
      ZapB
      wrote on last edited by
      #7

      Well for a start the 1st project needs to have
      @
      TEMPLATE = lib
      @
      rather than "app" since you are trying to make a plugin which is a shared library.

      Nokia Certified Qt Specialist
      Interested in hearing about Qt related work

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      • G Offline
        G Offline
        goli
        wrote on last edited by
        #8

        now i got this error:
        The process could not be started: The system cannot find the file specified. - for the line:
        @DESTDIR = lib

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        0
        • Z Offline
          Z Offline
          ZapB
          wrote on last edited by
          #9

          What process? Can you post your 2 projects please? Either that or be alot more descriptive in what you are doing. You are not giving us enough information to understand what the problem is.

          You will not be able to execute your 1st project since that will just be a plugin library not an application.

          Nokia Certified Qt Specialist
          Interested in hearing about Qt related work

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          • G Offline
            G Offline
            goli
            wrote on last edited by
            #10

            1st project:

            operanditem.h

            @ #if defined(MY_NGWIDGETS_LIBRARY)

            define MYSHARED_EXPORT Q_DECL_EXPORT

            #else

            define MYSHARED_EXPORT Q_DECL_IMPORT

            #endif

            class MYSHARED_EXPORT OperandItem : public QObject
            {.....}@

            main.c

            @qmlRegisterType<OperandItem> (“Operands”, 1, 0, “MYOperand”);@

            pro file

            @QT += core gui
            QT += declarative
            QT += network
            QT += xml

            TARGET = NGWidgets
            TEMPLATE = lib
            DEFINES += MY_NGWIDGETS_LIBRARY
            CONFIG += qt plugin
            DESTDIR = lib
            OBJECTS_DIR = tmp
            MOC_DIR = tmp

            SOURCES +=
            main.cpp \
            Operands/operanditem.cpp
            HEADERS +=
            Operands/operanditem.h

            @

            2nd project:

            in some qml file i write:

            @ import QtQuick 1.0
            import Operands 1.0

            Rectangle{
            MYOperand{}
            }@

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            • L Offline
              L Offline
              lgeyer
              wrote on last edited by
              #11

              You better append your second .pro file too.

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              • Z Offline
                Z Offline
                ZapB
                wrote on last edited by
                #12

                Please have another read through this "article":http://developer.qt.nokia.com/doc/qt-4.7/declarative-tutorials-extending-chapter6-plugins.html#id-8c522ec4-43c2-4344-a4a4-148efcc18b7d and you'll see that you also need to write a plugin class derived from QDeclarativeExtensionPlugin that your 2nd project's QML engine will call the registerTypes() function of in order to register them with your 2nd project.

                This plugin class seems to be completely missing from you 1st project.

                Nokia Certified Qt Specialist
                Interested in hearing about Qt related work

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                • G Offline
                  G Offline
                  goli
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #13

                  i have this class inherit from QDeclarativeExtensionPlugin and create the plugin.
                  i don't know what i need to add to the 2nd project (in the pro file) to make it work with the new module...

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                  • Z Offline
                    Z Offline
                    ZapB
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #14

                    You need to edit the qmldir file in your 2nd project so that it points at the path where the plugin library from your 1st project is located.

                    Nokia Certified Qt Specialist
                    Interested in hearing about Qt related work

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                    0
                    • G Offline
                      G Offline
                      goli
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #15

                      the dll file was created in the build-desktop directory(in the debug) and not in the QtCreator\lib\ directory... even when i copy the dll to this place it does not work

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                      • G Offline
                        G Offline
                        goli
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #16

                        in the pro file i write:

                        @QTPLUGIN += NGWidgets
                        LIBS += -L"C:/Qt/Projects/NGWidgets-build-desktop/debug"
                        LIBS += -lNGWidgets@

                        in the folder "C:/Qt/Projects/NGWidgets-build-desktop/debug"
                        i have the dll (NGWidgets.dll)

                        but i got the error:
                        :-1: error: cannot find -lngwidgetsd
                        collect2: ld returned 1 exit status

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                        • Z Offline
                          Z Offline
                          ZapB
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #17

                          I don't think that your 2nd project's .pro file needs to mention the NGWidgets plugin lib at all. The qmldir file tells the QDeclarativeEngine where it can dllopen your plugin library from.

                          Also the error message you posted does not match the .pro file you have posted the error message is referring to ngwidgetsd.dll whereas the .pro file mentions NGWidgets.dll (not the trailing d).

                          In your 1st project (the plugin one) make sure you are using the Q_EXPORT_PLUGIN2 macro as is mentioned in the docs:

                          @
                          Q_EXPORT_PLUGIN2( NGWidgets, NGWidgetsPlugin )
                          @

                          where I have assumed that your plugin class (the one derived from QDeclarativeExtensionPlugin) is called NGWidgetsPlugin (since you have not shown it to us).

                          Try using a qmldir file for your 2d project that looks like this:

                          @
                          plugin NGWidgets C:/Qt/Projects/NGWidgets-build-desktop/debug
                          @

                          and in your .qml file using

                          @
                          import NGWidgets 1.0
                          @

                          Nokia Certified Qt Specialist
                          Interested in hearing about Qt related work

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                          0
                          • G Offline
                            G Offline
                            goli
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #18

                            that exaclly what i did - and i create alse qmldir file in the first project (as shown in the example)....

                            in this link : http://doc.qt.nokia.com/latest/plugins-howto.html
                            they say that the pro file of the 2nd project should be changed...

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                            • Z Offline
                              Z Offline
                              ZapB
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #19

                              I do not see anything in that document relating to qml plugins. Rather than this constant back and forth can you provide a zip file of your two projects that we can try to fix up for you please?

                              Nokia Certified Qt Specialist
                              Interested in hearing about Qt related work

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                              • G Offline
                                G Offline
                                goli
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #20

                                i can't post all my code. but this is the main classes:

                                1st project :

                                ngwidgetsplugin.h

                                @#include <QDeclarativeExtensionPlugin>

                                class NGWidgetsPlugin: public QDeclarativeExtensionPlugin
                                {
                                Q_OBJECT
                                public:
                                void registerTypes(const char *uri);
                                };@

                                ngwidgetsplugin.cpp

                                @#include <QtDeclarative>
                                #include <QtPlugin>
                                //.....more includes for files

                                void NGWidgetsPlugin::registerTypes(const char *uri)
                                {
                                qmlRegisterType<OperandItem> (uri, 1, 0, "MYOperand");

                                   //................. 
                                

                                }

                                Q_EXPORT_PLUGIN2(NGWidgets, NGWidgetsPlugin)@

                                .pro

                                @QT += core gui
                                QT += declarative
                                QT += network

                                #TARGET = NGWidgets
                                TEMPLATE = lib
                                CONFIG += qt plugin
                                DESTDIR = lib
                                OBJECTS_DIR = tmp
                                MOC_DIR = tmp

                                SOURCES += ...
                                HEADERS += ...
                                OTHER_FILES += ...
                                @

                                qmldir

                                @plugin NGWidgets lib@

                                2nd project - use the plugin

                                .pro

                                @QT += core gui
                                QT += declarative
                                QT += network

                                SOURCES += ...
                                HEADERS += ...
                                OTHER_FILES += ...@

                                qmldir

                                @plugin NGWidgets C:/Qt/Projects/NGWidgets-build-desktop/debug @

                                app.qml

                                @import QtQuick 1.0
                                import NGWidgets 1.0

                                Rectangle
                                {
                                MYOperand{...}
                                }

                                @

                                i got the error : module "NGWidgets" is not installed
                                for line 2

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                                • L Offline
                                  L Offline
                                  lgeyer
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #21

                                  Be also aware that you usually cannot mix release and debug code.

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                                  0
                                  • G Offline
                                    G Offline
                                    goli
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #22

                                    so how can i connect to the plugin, that locate in the debug dir?

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                                    • L Offline
                                      L Offline
                                      lgeyer
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #23

                                      I just wanted to point out that if you compile your application in debug mode you should compile your plugins in debug mode too (same goes for release builds).

                                      However - have you tried to "trace the module import":http://developer.qt.nokia.com/doc/qt-4.7/qdeclarativedebugging.html?

                                      EDIT: Are you sure that path in your qmldir file is correct? You instruct qmake to place your library in a "lib" directory but your path points to the "debug" directory. -As far as I have understood the documentation you do not need both - the qmldir and the import statement. You can omit one.-

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                                      • G Offline
                                        G Offline
                                        goli
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #24

                                        yes, i give the path to the location of NGWidgets.dll , and this dll is locate in the debug dir of the plugin project and also in the lib directory (in 2 cases it's not recognize the "module")...

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                                        • L Offline
                                          L Offline
                                          lgeyer
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #25

                                          The .dll in your debug directory is most likely an outdated version, as all new versions are moved to the lib directory (as specified as DESTDIR in the .pro file). You are pointing to the wrong directory in your qmldir file.

                                          Have you already tried tracing the module import?

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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