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Problem with regular expression

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  • W Offline
    W Offline
    willypuzzle
    wrote on last edited by
    #1

    @
    QRegExp exp("\b([a-gA-G][#bd]?)\b");
    exp.setMinimal(true);
    @

    This expression should match the seven musical notes in a insensitive manner. But it doesn't work because '#' is recognized as boundary character first the '[#bd]' character.
    For example i tried it against 'C#' it match only the 'C' character like '#C#'.
    I tried to not set Minimal and it doesn't work anyway, As I tried QRegExp::QRegExp2 and it doesn't work.
    Is it a bug?

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    • B Offline
      B Offline
      baysmith
      wrote on last edited by
      #2

      '#' is non-word character and therefore matches it as a word boundary in 'C#'. It matches 'C#' without the word boundaries.

      @
      QRegExp exp("([a-gA-G][#bd]?)")
      @

      Why are you using word boundaries?

      Nokia Certified Qt Specialist.

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      • W Offline
        W Offline
        willypuzzle
        wrote on last edited by
        #3

        I need to parse web page to find musical chords and '#' is usually used to denote sharp (or diesis) note.
        for example C# is a common sign I can found.

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        • W Offline
          W Offline
          willypuzzle
          wrote on last edited by
          #4

          My exp has to catch A# or C# only if they are "isolated" from the rest of the content page.

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          • G Offline
            G Offline
            giesbert
            wrote on last edited by
            #5

            so you could define whitespaces before / after:

            @
            QRegExp exp("(\s[a-gA-G][#bd]?\s)")
            @

            Nokia Certified Qt Specialist.
            Programming Is Like Sex: One mistake and you have to support it for the rest of your life. (Michael Sinz)

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            • W Offline
              W Offline
              willypuzzle
              wrote on last edited by
              #6

              Yes but so RegExp engine catches the spaces too, and in my application this is not good,

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              • G Offline
                G Offline
                giesbert
                wrote on last edited by
                #7

                Come on, be a bit creative:

                @
                QRegExp exp("\s([a-gA-G][#bd]?)\s")
                @

                moving the breakets would do it, right?

                Nokia Certified Qt Specialist.
                Programming Is Like Sex: One mistake and you have to support it for the rest of your life. (Michael Sinz)

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                • W Offline
                  W Offline
                  willypuzzle
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #8

                  Sorry it continues to catch the spaces at the boundary of expression.

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                  • G Offline
                    G Offline
                    goetz
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #9

                    You don't want the matched text, but the captions. Have a look at "QRegExp::cap() ":http://doc.qt.nokia.com/latest/qregexp.html#cap and the sample usage in the "Capturing Text":http://doc.qt.nokia.com/latest/qregexp.html#capturing-text seciton of the docs:

                    @
                    QRegExp exp("\s([a-gA-G][#bd]?)\s");
                    QString test("You like the chord C# very well!");
                    int pos = 0;
                    while((pos = exp.indexIn(test, pos)) != -1) {
                    qDebug() << "found '" + exp.cap(1) + "'";
                    pos += exp.matchedLength();
                    }
                    @

                    http://www.catb.org/~esr/faqs/smart-questions.html

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                    • W Offline
                      W Offline
                      willypuzzle
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #10

                      I'm using QRegExp with QTextDocument::find function and QTextCursor,

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                      • G Offline
                        G Offline
                        goetz
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #11

                        I doubt that this will be possible with regular expressions (you can non-match the word boundary with a "positive lookahead assertion":http://doc.qt.nokia.com/latest/qregexp.html#assertions, but unfortunately there is no similar "look back" assertion. There is an jira issue open with a suggestion for this ("QTBUGS-2371":http://bugreports.qt.nokia.com/browse/QTBUG-2371), you can vote for it.

                        http://www.catb.org/~esr/faqs/smart-questions.html

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