convert uint8_t array to double

GunkutA

Hello I am trying to convert received uint8_t array to double and then show it on the table. The value is 9.9 but the value on the table is 1.6976e-314. So I think I am having a problem during the convention. I am trying this way to convert it to double :

          convertedValueDouble = *(double*)(&receivedFrame.data[sizeof(PARAM_DATA_HEADER)]);
           StringToDisplay.setNum(convertedValueDouble);

So is there another way that I can use in order to achieve my goal?
P.S = data is uint8_t pointer and dataLength is integer.

JonB

@GunkutA
Several possibilities. For a start, you should not assume QByteArray receivedData= serial->readAll(); will read all the data you are expecting. That's not how it works. Check the actual length of data returned, receivedData.size().

I note that your 0xcebb64 seems only to be 3 bytes size. 8 bytes are the representation of a double. You will have needed to receive at least sizeof(PARAM_DATA_HEADER) + 8 bytes. Start by verifying you have at least that.

JonB

@GunkutA
To be clear: a double will take up 8 bytes (uint8_t for byte). Have you read in those 8 bytes at receivedFrame.data + sizeof(PARAM_DATA_HEADER)? (I assume receivedFrame.data is type uint8_t *?) How about printing out the 8 bytes at that memory address to be sure we all know what number you are trying to convert?

GunkutA

@JonB I have read all bytes in here:

    QByteArray receivedData= serial->readAll();
    uint8_t rawData[receivedData.size()];
    memcpy(rawData,receivedData.data(), receivedData.size());
    emit sendFrametoForm(rawData,receivedData.size());

Then I send it to the function where I do :

 FRAME receivedFrame;
    
    memcpy(&receivedFrame,data,dataLength);
            convertedValueDouble = *(double*)(&receivedFrame.data[sizeof(PARAM_DATA_HEADER)]);
            StringToDisplay.setNum(convertedValueDouble);

receivedFrame.data is uint8_t array.
And when I printf the whole receivedFrame.data; the result is 0xcebb64. I don't know if it gives any clue.. And sorry about the bad explanation, the code is just a little bit messy.

JonB

@GunkutA
Several possibilities. For a start, you should not assume QByteArray receivedData= serial->readAll(); will read all the data you are expecting. That's not how it works. Check the actual length of data returned, receivedData.size().

I note that your 0xcebb64 seems only to be 3 bytes size. 8 bytes are the representation of a double. You will have needed to receive at least sizeof(PARAM_DATA_HEADER) + 8 bytes. Start by verifying you have at least that.

GunkutA

@JonB So does this casting look correct for converting uint8_t array to double?

 convertedValueDouble = *(double*)(&receivedFrame.data[sizeof(PARAM_DATA_HEADER)]);

JonB

@GunkutA
Yes, assuming the bytes are all read, laid out in the right order at the right address, and receivedFrame.data[] is of type u_int[]. You shouldn't use your C-style cast these days, it should be reinterpret_cast<> (I think, I have to look up the various ..._cast<> flavors to be sure), but that should not actually affect the result here.

[I didn't know you could do your uint8_t rawData[receivedData.size()]; declaration (variable for size). Are you using g++ to do this, it has an extension allowing this? Or is there some C++ level (C++ 14??) now which does allow this? But if it compiles I guess it must be OK.]

So what value is your receivedData.size()? What value is your sizeof(PARAM_DATA_HEADER)? If this is all not what you seem to assume, you could be pointing to rubbish data in memory....

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