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Windows to Linux: lost VirtualKeyboard

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  • mzimmersM mzimmers

    Hi all -

    I'm in the process of moving an application from Windows to Linux. On application startup, I get an error message:

    qt.qpa.wayland: qtvirtualkeyboard currently is not supported at client-side, use QT_IM_MODULE=qtvirtualkeyboard at compositor-side.
    

    I'd never heard of compositors before, but according to the Wayland site, it's sort of a server. So, I'm kind of lost here - the message seems to be suggesting that I do something with the compositor -- do I need to build this compositor for my Linux-based Qt applications?

    Thanks...

    sierdzioS Offline
    sierdzioS Offline
    sierdzio
    Moderators
    wrote on last edited by
    #2

    @mzimmers said in Windows to Linux: lost VirtualKeyboard:

    do I need to build this compositor for my Linux-based Qt applications?

    For X11 - no, virtual keyboard works out of the box.

    For Wayland - I don't know, I'm not a regular Wayland user (since screen sharing still does not work with Wayland :/). Perhaps it is enough if you add QT_IM_MODULE=qtvirtualkeyboard to your .bashrc or .zshrc?

    (Z(:^

    JoeCFDJ 1 Reply Last reply
    1
    • sierdzioS sierdzio

      @mzimmers said in Windows to Linux: lost VirtualKeyboard:

      do I need to build this compositor for my Linux-based Qt applications?

      For X11 - no, virtual keyboard works out of the box.

      For Wayland - I don't know, I'm not a regular Wayland user (since screen sharing still does not work with Wayland :/). Perhaps it is enough if you add QT_IM_MODULE=qtvirtualkeyboard to your .bashrc or .zshrc?

      JoeCFDJ Offline
      JoeCFDJ Offline
      JoeCFD
      wrote on last edited by JoeCFD
      #3

      @sierdzio said in Windows to Linux: lost VirtualKeyboard:

      QT_IM_MODULE=qtvirtualkeyboard

      add QT_IM_MODULE=qtvirtualkeyboard in main.cpp with qputenv.

      #ifndef ANDROID
          qputenv...
      #endif
      

      VirtualKeyboard works fine on X11.

      mzimmersM 1 Reply Last reply
      1
      • JoeCFDJ JoeCFD

        @sierdzio said in Windows to Linux: lost VirtualKeyboard:

        QT_IM_MODULE=qtvirtualkeyboard

        add QT_IM_MODULE=qtvirtualkeyboard in main.cpp with qputenv.

        #ifndef ANDROID
            qputenv...
        #endif
        

        VirtualKeyboard works fine on X11.

        mzimmersM Offline
        mzimmersM Offline
        mzimmers
        wrote on last edited by
        #4

        @JoeCFD OK, so...why am I using Wayland instead of X11? Is it something I selected in my Qt installation?

        JoeCFDJ 1 Reply Last reply
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        • mzimmersM mzimmers

          @JoeCFD OK, so...why am I using Wayland instead of X11? Is it something I selected in my Qt installation?

          JoeCFDJ Offline
          JoeCFDJ Offline
          JoeCFD
          wrote on last edited by JoeCFD
          #5

          @mzimmers log out and click the settings icon on the login screen to switch to X11. The default setting is wayland. It is a linux setting.

          mzimmersM 1 Reply Last reply
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          • JoeCFDJ JoeCFD

            @mzimmers log out and click the settings icon on the login screen to switch to X11. The default setting is wayland. It is a linux setting.

            mzimmersM Offline
            mzimmersM Offline
            mzimmers
            wrote on last edited by
            #6

            @JoeCFD said in Windows to Linux: lost VirtualKeyboard:

            @mzimmers log out and click the settings icon on the login screen to switch to X11. The default setting is wayland.

            Log out of what? I'm using WSL - perhaps it uses Wayland instead of X11. In that case, I probably just need to follow your above suggestion.

            JoeCFDJ 1 Reply Last reply
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            • mzimmersM mzimmers

              @JoeCFD said in Windows to Linux: lost VirtualKeyboard:

              @mzimmers log out and click the settings icon on the login screen to switch to X11. The default setting is wayland.

              Log out of what? I'm using WSL - perhaps it uses Wayland instead of X11. In that case, I probably just need to follow your above suggestion.

              JoeCFDJ Offline
              JoeCFDJ Offline
              JoeCFD
              wrote on last edited by JoeCFD
              #7

              @mzimmers log out your login in Linux. Click the power icon and select logout

              mzimmersM 1 Reply Last reply
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              • JoeCFDJ JoeCFD

                @mzimmers log out your login in Linux. Click the power icon and select logout

                mzimmersM Offline
                mzimmersM Offline
                mzimmers
                wrote on last edited by
                #8

                @JoeCFD I don't have a Linux desktop - all I have is the WSL terminal window, and any application I start from it.

                Interestingly enough, my main.cpp already has that qputenv statement -- I must have put it in when I was building this app for Windows (or maybe Android -- I can't remember).

                JoeCFDJ 2 Replies Last reply
                0
                • mzimmersM mzimmers

                  @JoeCFD I don't have a Linux desktop - all I have is the WSL terminal window, and any application I start from it.

                  Interestingly enough, my main.cpp already has that qputenv statement -- I must have put it in when I was building this app for Windows (or maybe Android -- I can't remember).

                  JoeCFDJ Offline
                  JoeCFDJ Offline
                  JoeCFD
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #9

                  @mzimmers https://itsfoss.com/switch-xorg-wayland/
                  b003104c-fe04-4b2d-9917-3b21ae92ff8d-image.png

                  Not sure how it works on WSL.

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • mzimmersM mzimmers

                    @JoeCFD I don't have a Linux desktop - all I have is the WSL terminal window, and any application I start from it.

                    Interestingly enough, my main.cpp already has that qputenv statement -- I must have put it in when I was building this app for Windows (or maybe Android -- I can't remember).

                    JoeCFDJ Offline
                    JoeCFDJ Offline
                    JoeCFD
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #10

                    @mzimmers Android does not need it.

                    sierdzioS 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • JoeCFDJ JoeCFD

                      @mzimmers Android does not need it.

                      sierdzioS Offline
                      sierdzioS Offline
                      sierdzio
                      Moderators
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #11

                      Yeah so Wayland vs. X11 are the "backend" for drawing windows on Linux. Some Linux distributions use Wayland by default, some X11. As @JoeCFD mentioned, both can be installed in parallel and chosen at login time. But, since you are on WSL... that gets complicated. This article suggests how it can be done in terminal: https://trendoceans.com/how-to-enable-x11-and-disable-wayland-window-system/ but if it will work on WSL I have no idea.

                      Perhaps VirtualKeyboard won't work through WSL anyway, I have never tried it.

                      (Z(:^

                      1 Reply Last reply
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