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constant functions in Qt Classes

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  • jsulmJ jsulm

    @Swati777999 said in constant functions in Qt Classes:

    In what way Function1 differ from Function2 except the operations they perform?

    You should really read a C++ book!

    A const method is not allowed to change the state of the object on which it is called.
    That means that text() will not change the internal state of the object (it will not change any internal variables). If you try to change the state of the object in a const method you will get compiler error. Especially getter methods are usually const methods because they simply return the value of an internal variable without changing anything.
    A non-const method is allowed to change internal object state. For example setMargin(...) will change the margin in the object.

    Also, please ask such questions in https://forum.qt.io/category/34/c-gurus

    Swati777999S Offline
    Swati777999S Offline
    Swati777999
    wrote on last edited by
    #5

    @jsulm
    Qt is a combination of C++, Python, and Java Script while speaking in terms of syntax. Out of these 3, I'm not familiar with JavaScript.

    “ In order to be irreplaceable, one must always be different” – Coco Chanel

    jsulmJ JonBJ 2 Replies Last reply
    0
    • Swati777999S Swati777999

      @jsulm
      Qt is a combination of C++, Python, and Java Script while speaking in terms of syntax. Out of these 3, I'm not familiar with JavaScript.

      jsulmJ Offline
      jsulmJ Offline
      jsulm
      Lifetime Qt Champion
      wrote on last edited by
      #6

      @Swati777999 Qt is a C++ framework, so C++ syntax applies in C++ Qt applications. QML is based on JavaScript syntax. There are binding for Python also.
      What you asked in this thread has nothing to do with Qt but belongs to basic C++ syntax, so please use correct forum for such questions.

      https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

      1 Reply Last reply
      3
      • Swati777999S Swati777999

        @jsulm
        Qt is a combination of C++, Python, and Java Script while speaking in terms of syntax. Out of these 3, I'm not familiar with JavaScript.

        JonBJ Offline
        JonBJ Offline
        JonB
        wrote on last edited by
        #7

        @Swati777999
        Qt is not a combination of any languages. It is not a language, it is a library of functions. It is available for use from C++ or from Python (quite separately from one another). There is no JavaScript in anything you show, and JS is barely used in anything much from Qt.

        Your questions, or your question here, is just to do with C++. Nothing Qt about it.

        1 Reply Last reply
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        • JoeCFDJ Offline
          JoeCFDJ Offline
          JoeCFD
          wrote on last edited by JoeCFD
          #8

          https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/const-keyword-in-cpp/
          const is a useful keyword in C++ and try to use it as much as possible whereever it is applied. It can avoid some silly bugs.

          1 Reply Last reply
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          • Kent-DorfmanK Offline
            Kent-DorfmanK Offline
            Kent-Dorfman
            wrote on last edited by
            #9

            @JoeCFD said in constant functions in Qt Classes:

            const is a useful keyword in C++

            const is a PITA keyword...too much culture of "protect people from themselves" for this old guy to stomach.

            JKSHJ JoeCFDJ JonBJ 3 Replies Last reply
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            • Kent-DorfmanK Kent-Dorfman

              @JoeCFD said in constant functions in Qt Classes:

              const is a useful keyword in C++

              const is a PITA keyword...too much culture of "protect people from themselves" for this old guy to stomach.

              JKSHJ Offline
              JKSHJ Offline
              JKSH
              Moderators
              wrote on last edited by
              #10

              @Kent-Dorfman said in constant functions in Qt Classes:

              @JoeCFD said in constant functions in Qt Classes:

              const is a useful keyword in C++

              const is a PITA keyword...too much culture of "protect people from themselves" for this old guy to stomach.

              It's not just for protection. It also conveys the designer's intent for the API and it facilitates optimizations.

              Qt Doc Search for browsers: forum.qt.io/topic/35616/web-browser-extension-for-improved-doc-searches

              1 Reply Last reply
              5
              • Kent-DorfmanK Kent-Dorfman

                @JoeCFD said in constant functions in Qt Classes:

                const is a useful keyword in C++

                const is a PITA keyword...too much culture of "protect people from themselves" for this old guy to stomach.

                JoeCFDJ Offline
                JoeCFDJ Offline
                JoeCFD
                wrote on last edited by
                #11

                @Kent-Dorfman I swallowed it without any side effects. I know you will hate it.

                1 Reply Last reply
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                • Kent-DorfmanK Kent-Dorfman

                  @JoeCFD said in constant functions in Qt Classes:

                  const is a useful keyword in C++

                  const is a PITA keyword...too much culture of "protect people from themselves" for this old guy to stomach.

                  JonBJ Offline
                  JonBJ Offline
                  JonB
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #12

                  @Kent-Dorfman said in constant functions in Qt Classes:

                  const is a PITA keyword...too much culture of "protect people from themselves" for this old guy to stomach.

                  Wow! Did you start out with C when it had no const keyword?

                  Kent-DorfmanK 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • JonBJ JonB

                    @Kent-Dorfman said in constant functions in Qt Classes:

                    const is a PITA keyword...too much culture of "protect people from themselves" for this old guy to stomach.

                    Wow! Did you start out with C when it had no const keyword?

                    Kent-DorfmanK Offline
                    Kent-DorfmanK Offline
                    Kent-Dorfman
                    wrote on last edited by Kent-Dorfman
                    #13

                    @JonB

                    K&R C:

                    fn(a,b)
                    int a;
                    int b; 
                    {
                    /* stuff */
                    }
                    
                    JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • Kent-DorfmanK Kent-Dorfman

                      @JonB

                      K&R C:

                      fn(a,b)
                      int a;
                      int b; 
                      {
                      /* stuff */
                      }
                      
                      JonBJ Offline
                      JonBJ Offline
                      JonB
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #14

                      @Kent-Dorfman
                      I'm with you :) Originally there wasn't any void either!

                      1 Reply Last reply
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