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Qt 6 undefined reference to WinMain on MinGW

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  • Christian EhrlicherC Offline
    Christian EhrlicherC Offline
    Christian Ehrlicher
    Lifetime Qt Champion
    wrote on last edited by
    #9

    And one more, please try:

    -target_link_libraries(MyLib PRIVATE Qt6::Core Qt6::Gui Qt6::Widgets)
    +target_link_libraries(MyLib PUBLIC Qt6::Core Qt6::Gui Qt6::Widgets)

    :)

    A cmake problem with some dependencies when a library is linked PRIVATE in a lib and then directly in an application?

    Qt Online Installer direct download: https://download.qt.io/official_releases/online_installers/
    Visit the Qt Academy at https://academy.qt.io/catalog

    VRoninV 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • Christian EhrlicherC Offline
      Christian EhrlicherC Offline
      Christian Ehrlicher
      Lifetime Qt Champion
      wrote on last edited by
      #10

      Found it - link order problem: libQt6EntryPoint.a must be after -lmingw32 in the link order (linklibs.rsp). Will dig deeper how to fix it.

      Qt Online Installer direct download: https://download.qt.io/official_releases/online_installers/
      Visit the Qt Academy at https://academy.qt.io/catalog

      VRoninV 1 Reply Last reply
      4
      • Christian EhrlicherC Christian Ehrlicher

        Found it - link order problem: libQt6EntryPoint.a must be after -lmingw32 in the link order (linklibs.rsp). Will dig deeper how to fix it.

        VRoninV Offline
        VRoninV Offline
        VRonin
        wrote on last edited by
        #11

        @Christian-Ehrlicher ABSOLUTE LEGEND!

        "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
        ~Napoleon Bonaparte

        On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

        1 Reply Last reply
        1
        • Christian EhrlicherC Christian Ehrlicher

          And one more, please try:

          -target_link_libraries(MyLib PRIVATE Qt6::Core Qt6::Gui Qt6::Widgets)
          +target_link_libraries(MyLib PUBLIC Qt6::Core Qt6::Gui Qt6::Widgets)

          :)

          A cmake problem with some dependencies when a library is linked PRIVATE in a lib and then directly in an application?

          VRoninV Offline
          VRoninV Offline
          VRonin
          wrote on last edited by
          #12

          @Christian-Ehrlicher said in Qt 6 undefined reference to WinMain on MinGW:

          -target_link_libraries(MyLib PRIVATE Qt6::Core Qt6::Gui Qt6::Widgets)
          +target_link_libraries(MyLib PUBLIC Qt6::Core Qt6::Gui Qt6::Widgets)

          This fixes the build for some reason

          "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
          ~Napoleon Bonaparte

          On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

          Christian EhrlicherC 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • VRoninV VRonin

            @Christian-Ehrlicher said in Qt 6 undefined reference to WinMain on MinGW:

            -target_link_libraries(MyLib PRIVATE Qt6::Core Qt6::Gui Qt6::Widgets)
            +target_link_libraries(MyLib PUBLIC Qt6::Core Qt6::Gui Qt6::Widgets)

            This fixes the build for some reason

            Christian EhrlicherC Offline
            Christian EhrlicherC Offline
            Christian Ehrlicher
            Lifetime Qt Champion
            wrote on last edited by
            #13

            @VRonin said in Qt 6 undefined reference to WinMain on MinGW:

            This fixes the build for some reason

            Linking all Qt libraries private for a shared lib somehow confuses cmake so INTERFACE_LINK_LIBRARIES is not interpreted when linking against this lib and the Qt libraries later on.

            btw: PRIVATE is not correct, it should be PUBLIC and therefore it was not noticed until now.

            Qt Online Installer direct download: https://download.qt.io/official_releases/online_installers/
            Visit the Qt Academy at https://academy.qt.io/catalog

            VRoninV 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • Christian EhrlicherC Christian Ehrlicher

              @VRonin said in Qt 6 undefined reference to WinMain on MinGW:

              This fixes the build for some reason

              Linking all Qt libraries private for a shared lib somehow confuses cmake so INTERFACE_LINK_LIBRARIES is not interpreted when linking against this lib and the Qt libraries later on.

              btw: PRIVATE is not correct, it should be PUBLIC and therefore it was not noticed until now.

              VRoninV Offline
              VRoninV Offline
              VRonin
              wrote on last edited by VRonin
              #14

              @Christian-Ehrlicher said in Qt 6 undefined reference to WinMain on MinGW:

              PRIVATE is not correct, it should be PUBLIC

              In this particular case it is indeed wrong but if you think of a library not exposing Qt (for example, a library to read/write xml files that internally uses QXmlStreamReader/QXmlStreamWriterer), the application linking to it might or might not link to Qt itself so PUBLIC in that case would be wrong.
              If this is unclear I can change the minimal example to show what I mean

              "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
              ~Napoleon Bonaparte

              On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

              Christian EhrlicherC 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • VRoninV VRonin

                @Christian-Ehrlicher said in Qt 6 undefined reference to WinMain on MinGW:

                PRIVATE is not correct, it should be PUBLIC

                In this particular case it is indeed wrong but if you think of a library not exposing Qt (for example, a library to read/write xml files that internally uses QXmlStreamReader/QXmlStreamWriterer), the application linking to it might or might not link to Qt itself so PUBLIC in that case would be wrong.
                If this is unclear I can change the minimal example to show what I mean

                Christian EhrlicherC Offline
                Christian EhrlicherC Offline
                Christian Ehrlicher
                Lifetime Qt Champion
                wrote on last edited by
                #15

                @VRonin It's not unclear. Just a reason why noone noticed until now :)

                Qt Online Installer direct download: https://download.qt.io/official_releases/online_installers/
                Visit the Qt Academy at https://academy.qt.io/catalog

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • Christian EhrlicherC Offline
                  Christian EhrlicherC Offline
                  Christian Ehrlicher
                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #16

                  https://bugreports.qt.io/browse/QTBUG-93671

                  Qt Online Installer direct download: https://download.qt.io/official_releases/online_installers/
                  Visit the Qt Academy at https://academy.qt.io/catalog

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  2
                  • S Offline
                    S Offline
                    supa5000
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #17

                    Dear all,

                    i write here for fellow googlers.

                    I stumbled to this thread with setup of msys2 - toolchain + qt6 binaries "mingw81_64". The project compiled fine under QT5 (and it compiles fine with qt6 on linux / ubuntu 20.04) - but with qt6.1.0 it failed on windows.

                    I did have a library, but it was not qt6 depending, like

                    add_library( foo_common STATIC )
                    add_library( foo_engine  STATIC )
                    target_link_libraries( foo_engine PRIVATE foo_common )
                    ...
                    add_executable( ${NAME} ... )
                    target_link_libraries( ${NAME} PUBLIC Qt6::Widgets )
                    target_link_libraries( ${NAME} PRIVATE foo_common foo_engine )
                    

                    I did try few swap places but it had no effect. Finally i added suggested

                    target_link_libraries( ${NAME} PUBLIC Qt6::EntryPoint)
                    

                    after the existing target_link_libraries calls and it did work.

                    VRoninV 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • S supa5000

                      Dear all,

                      i write here for fellow googlers.

                      I stumbled to this thread with setup of msys2 - toolchain + qt6 binaries "mingw81_64". The project compiled fine under QT5 (and it compiles fine with qt6 on linux / ubuntu 20.04) - but with qt6.1.0 it failed on windows.

                      I did have a library, but it was not qt6 depending, like

                      add_library( foo_common STATIC )
                      add_library( foo_engine  STATIC )
                      target_link_libraries( foo_engine PRIVATE foo_common )
                      ...
                      add_executable( ${NAME} ... )
                      target_link_libraries( ${NAME} PUBLIC Qt6::Widgets )
                      target_link_libraries( ${NAME} PRIVATE foo_common foo_engine )
                      

                      I did try few swap places but it had no effect. Finally i added suggested

                      target_link_libraries( ${NAME} PUBLIC Qt6::EntryPoint)
                      

                      after the existing target_link_libraries calls and it did work.

                      VRoninV Offline
                      VRoninV Offline
                      VRonin
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #18

                      @supa5000 said in Qt 6 undefined reference to WinMain on MinGW:

                      I did try few swap places

                      Try replacing

                      target_link_libraries( ${NAME} PUBLIC Qt6::Widgets )
                      target_link_libraries( ${NAME} PRIVATE foo_common foo_engine )
                      

                      with

                      target_link_libraries( ${NAME} PRIVATE foo_common foo_engine Qt6::Widgets)
                      

                      while it is a workaround it worked for me

                      "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
                      ~Napoleon Bonaparte

                      On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

                      S 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • VRoninV VRonin

                        @supa5000 said in Qt 6 undefined reference to WinMain on MinGW:

                        I did try few swap places

                        Try replacing

                        target_link_libraries( ${NAME} PUBLIC Qt6::Widgets )
                        target_link_libraries( ${NAME} PRIVATE foo_common foo_engine )
                        

                        with

                        target_link_libraries( ${NAME} PRIVATE foo_common foo_engine Qt6::Widgets)
                        

                        while it is a workaround it worked for me

                        S Offline
                        S Offline
                        supa5000
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #19

                        @VRonin said in Qt 6 undefined reference to WinMain on MinGW:

                        while it is a workaround it worked for me

                        Thanks for the detail - i tried but the result remained for some reason the same. I did - to be sure - try fresh (rm -rf build && cd build && cmake ../ && make) build but no effect.

                        To give the full details the actual link line was (that did not work until the entrypoint explicitly linked below)

                        target_link_libraries( ${name} PRIVATE foo_common foo_engine Qt6::Widgets Qt6::Qml Qt6::Quick)
                        # Try2: target_link_libraries( ${name} PRIVATE foo_common foo_engine Qt6::Qml Qt6::Quick Qt6::Widgets)
                        # enabling this makes the link go ok.
                        # target_link_libraries( ${name PUBLIC Qt6::EntryPoint)
                        

                        i tried also (as comment try2) move the Widgets as the last item but it seemed not have effect.

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • S Offline
                          S Offline
                          supa5000
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #20

                          I just pulled 6.2.0 and i stumbled again this; this time the Qt6::Entrypoint target was not found during CMake - so i removed it -- and now i am back with the missing WinMain issue.

                          Any ideas or updates? The linked bug https://bugreports.qt.io/browse/QTBUG-93671 seems stalled..

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • J Offline
                            J Offline
                            j255
                            wrote on last edited by j255
                            #21

                            I'm running into this in windows. I've been looking at the qmake -d 2>&1 of a Qt example vs a QWT example. At some point in the QWT qmake generation it seems to loose the entrypoint_private module.

                            qt example: DEBUG 1: C:/tools/Qt/6.4.2/msvc2019_64/mkspecs/features/qt_functions.prf:379: modules := core gui entrypoint_private
                            qwt example: DEBUG 1: C:/tools/Qt/6.4.2/msvc2019_64/mkspecs/features/qt_functions.prf:379: modules := core gui printsupport concurrent opengl openglwidgets svg

                            I haven't been able to figure out the clean fix yet. I ended up diffing the makefiles between the examples and one the major differences was that the QWT example was missing the lib: Qt6EntryPoint.lib
                            So I added it to the qwt example pro like:
                            LIBS += C:\Qt\6.4.2\msvc2019_64\lib\Qt6EntryPoint.lib

                            and then the release version at least built successfully.

                            note: for diffing the qmake -d output it's handy to do a cut like this (powershell):
                            qmake -d 2>&1 | % { $_ -split ':' | select -last 1 }

                            this strips out a lot of paths making the diff easier to scan.
                            This was using Qwt 6.2.0, git sha:92baef.

                            1 Reply Last reply
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