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How to create VS2013 like frameless window with dark style

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  • J Jorgen

    @Chris-Kawa Wow, thx for the deep review and comments. As I said before it is the first initial example, of a simple way to style and decorate dialogs. To get all the features to have native feeling - I had to add OS specific code inside.
    So I think I will create a dev branch to make a more windows native version with some points from your list.

    The reason I started this was the dark style I created times ago based on fusion and applied stylesheets. It looks great on Systems with dark window styles - but on Windows7 it looks terrible. I have to use Windows for my day job, so I'm, using there VS2013/2015/2017... and I really like the style/theme and the frameless window.

    So I started to make this little example to "look" like the Visual Studio IDE ;)

    Maybe someone else is interested in improving my code by @Chris-Kawa s List. You are welcome to do it

    AsimovA Offline
    AsimovA Offline
    Asimov
    wrote on last edited by
    #11

    @Jorgen
    I would love to see a youtube video showing how you go about styling a dialog.
    I wonder if you would be up for that.

    I mean start with an empty qt and show how you go about doing some simple styling, because I have no idea how it works, even though I have looked at your code.

    J 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • AsimovA Asimov

      @Jorgen
      I would love to see a youtube video showing how you go about styling a dialog.
      I wonder if you would be up for that.

      I mean start with an empty qt and show how you go about doing some simple styling, because I have no idea how it works, even though I have looked at your code.

      J Offline
      J Offline
      Jorgen
      wrote on last edited by
      #12

      @Asimov good idea - I'm really busy - but I try to make such a tutorial video next few weeks.
      I currently using some "tricks" to do this. The important one, is to embed my "main" window into another one, which has some window flags to make it frameless. (like a splash screen).
      After that I can add my buttons (minimize, maximize, close, ...) the title bar etc. to my upper window layout. And of course using stylesheets to give the outer window a nice look and feel.

      All the "magic" with drag & drop on titlebar or minimize/maximize is also done in the outer window by overloading mouse events.

      ToDOs:

      • maybe install eventFilter or connect signals from embed window, to get all the changes (if you change the size, make it maximize, etc...)
      • also implement resize by all borders, not only the sizeGrid
      • and improve all the stuff @Chris-Kawa mentioned before
      1 Reply Last reply
      1
      • J Offline
        J Offline
        Jorgen
        wrote on last edited by
        #13

        Guys I had some spare time to update my Repo: https://github.com/Jorgen-VikingGod/Qt-Frameless-Window-DarkStyle

        There is now a much more improved frameless window, separated into extra classes to make it easier to use in existing projects. Also add feature to handle active/inactive or focus/no focus.

        I also added a kind of drop shadow around the window. If it is active the shadow/glow is blue (=highlight color from palette) else it is dark.

        There is also now a ui file for the frameless window, so you can easy move the buttons, change the layout, style, etc...

        Here is simple example of using the frameless window:

        #include <QApplication>
        #include "DarkStyle.h"
        #include "framelesswindow.h"
        #include "mainwindow.h"
        
        int main(int argc, char *argv[])
        {
          QApplication a(argc, argv);
        
          // style our application with custom dark style
          CDarkStyle::assign();
        
          // create frameless window (and set windowState or title)
          FramelessWindow framelessWindow;
          //framelessWindow.setWindowState(Qt::WindowMaximized);
          //framelessWindow.setWindowTitle("test title");
        
          // create our mainwindow
          MainWindow mainWindow;
        
          // add the mainwindow to our custom frameless window
          framelessWindow.setContent(&mainWindow);
          framelessWindow.show();
        
          return a.exec();
        }
        
        1 Reply Last reply
        1
        • Chris KawaC Offline
          Chris KawaC Offline
          Chris Kawa
          Lifetime Qt Champion
          wrote on last edited by
          #14

          @Jorgen Note that FramelessWindow takes ownership of the content so the example is "order dependent" i.e. this

          FramelessWindow framelessWindow;
          MainWindow mainWindow;
          framelessWindow.setContent(&mainWindow);
          

          will work, but this

          MainWindow mainWindow;
          FramelessWindow framelessWindow;
          framelessWindow.setContent(&mainWindow);
          

          will crash at exit. A more Qtish way of doing it would be

          FramelessWindow framelessWindow;
          MainWindow* mainWindow = new MainWindow;
          framelessWindow.setContent(mainWindow);
          

          to let the parent/child mechanism clean up.
          This way order of creation doesn't matter and it might be less error prone example.

          J 1 Reply Last reply
          1
          • Chris KawaC Chris Kawa

            @Jorgen Note that FramelessWindow takes ownership of the content so the example is "order dependent" i.e. this

            FramelessWindow framelessWindow;
            MainWindow mainWindow;
            framelessWindow.setContent(&mainWindow);
            

            will work, but this

            MainWindow mainWindow;
            FramelessWindow framelessWindow;
            framelessWindow.setContent(&mainWindow);
            

            will crash at exit. A more Qtish way of doing it would be

            FramelessWindow framelessWindow;
            MainWindow* mainWindow = new MainWindow;
            framelessWindow.setContent(mainWindow);
            

            to let the parent/child mechanism clean up.
            This way order of creation doesn't matter and it might be less error prone example.

            J Offline
            J Offline
            Jorgen
            wrote on last edited by
            #15

            @Chris-Kawa thanks again for great tips.
            Repo is now up to date.

            1 Reply Last reply
            1
            • S Offline
              S Offline
              saeid0034
              wrote on last edited by
              #16

              hi im new to qt and c++, i wand to use this this Qt-Frameless-Window-DarkStyle on multi ui file
              but i dont know how
              every time i try all my ui file showed in a window together...
              anyone can help me

              mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • S saeid0034

                hi im new to qt and c++, i wand to use this this Qt-Frameless-Window-DarkStyle on multi ui file
                but i dont know how
                every time i try all my ui file showed in a window together...
                anyone can help me

                mrjjM Offline
                mrjjM Offline
                mrjj
                Lifetime Qt Champion
                wrote on last edited by
                #17

                Hi and welcome to the forums

                Did you try to create a frameless for each ?

                // 1
                FramelessWindow * framelessWindow = new FramelessWindow;
                MainWindow *mainWindow = new MainWindow;
                framelessWindow->setContent(mainWindow);
                // 2
                FramelessWindow * framelessWindow2 = new FramelessWindow;
                MainWindow *mainWindow2 = new MainWindow;
                framelessWindow2->setContent(mainWindow2);

                S 1 Reply Last reply
                1
                • mrjjM mrjj

                  Hi and welcome to the forums

                  Did you try to create a frameless for each ?

                  // 1
                  FramelessWindow * framelessWindow = new FramelessWindow;
                  MainWindow *mainWindow = new MainWindow;
                  framelessWindow->setContent(mainWindow);
                  // 2
                  FramelessWindow * framelessWindow2 = new FramelessWindow;
                  MainWindow *mainWindow2 = new MainWindow;
                  framelessWindow2->setContent(mainWindow2);

                  S Offline
                  S Offline
                  saeid0034
                  wrote on last edited by saeid0034
                  #18

                  @mrjj said in How to create VS2013 like frameless window with dark style:

                  // 1
                  FramelessWindow * framelessWindow = new FramelessWindow;
                  MainWindow *mainWindow = new MainWindow;
                  framelessWindow->setContent(mainWindow);
                  // 2
                  FramelessWindow * framelessWindow2 = new FramelessWindow;
                  MainWindow *mainWindow2 = new MainWindow;
                  framelessWindow2->setContent(mainWindow2);

                  thanks for fast reply
                  this code doesn't work
                  this time no ui come up at all

                  my code first of all open a window
                  when i click a button in first windows, second window open (first window hide)

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • S Offline
                    S Offline
                    saeid0034
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #19
                    a.setStyle(new DarkStyle);
                    
                      // create frameless window (and set windowState or title)
                      FramelessWindow framelessWindow;
                      //framelessWindow.setWindowState(Qt::WindowMaximized);
                      framelessWindow.setWindowTitle("SubRan Patcher");
                      framelessWindow.setWindowIcon(QIcon(":/png/sr-removebg-preview.png"));
                    
                      // create our mainwindow instance
                      MainWindow *mainwindow = new MainWindow;
                      MainWindow2 *mainwindow2 = new MainWindow2;
                    
                      // add the mainwindow to our custom frameless window
                      framelessWindow.setContent(mainwindow);
                      framelessWindow.setContent(mainwindow2);
                      framelessWindow.show();
                    
                      return a.exec();
                    

                    when i use this code my program start like this
                    1d86c029-0a04-4c18-8e3c-a15df0f36f60-image.png

                    as you can see my two windows showed together in one window

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • mrjjM Offline
                      mrjjM Offline
                      mrjj
                      Lifetime Qt Champion
                      wrote on last edited by mrjj
                      #20

                      Hi
                      You still using same frameless for both
                      framelessWindow.setContent(mainwindow);
                      framelessWindow.setContent(mainwindow2);

                      S 1 Reply Last reply
                      2
                      • mrjjM mrjj

                        Hi
                        You still using same frameless for both
                        framelessWindow.setContent(mainwindow);
                        framelessWindow.setContent(mainwindow2);

                        S Offline
                        S Offline
                        saeid0034
                        wrote on last edited by saeid0034
                        #21

                        @mrjj said in How to create VS2013 like frameless window with dark style:

                        Hi
                        You still using same frameless for both
                        framelessWindow.setContent(mainwindow);
                        framelessWindow.setContent(mainwindow2);

                        what can i do about this?
                        i use 2 frameless in my test too but the output is second window doesn't show (only a empty frameless window show)

                        also i use this code in mainwindow.cpp to show new window and hide old one

                        void MainWindow::on_pushButton_clicked()
                        {
                            // ----- Hide old Window and show new window ----- //
                             hide();
                             mainwindow2 = new MainWindow2(this);
                        }
                        
                        mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • S saeid0034

                          @mrjj said in How to create VS2013 like frameless window with dark style:

                          Hi
                          You still using same frameless for both
                          framelessWindow.setContent(mainwindow);
                          framelessWindow.setContent(mainwindow2);

                          what can i do about this?
                          i use 2 frameless in my test too but the output is second window doesn't show (only a empty frameless window show)

                          also i use this code in mainwindow.cpp to show new window and hide old one

                          void MainWindow::on_pushButton_clicked()
                          {
                              // ----- Hide old Window and show new window ----- //
                               hide();
                               mainwindow2 = new MainWindow2(this);
                          }
                          
                          mrjjM Offline
                          mrjjM Offline
                          mrjj
                          Lifetime Qt Champion
                          wrote on last edited by mrjj
                          #22

                          @saeid0034
                          so you did try with
                          FramelessWindow framelessWindow;
                          FramelessWindow framelessWindow2;

                          and it wont show ?

                          also the on_pushButton_clicked will just make a new one and NOT USE frameless as you dont add that ot it like you do in main.

                          S 1 Reply Last reply
                          1
                          • mrjjM mrjj

                            @saeid0034
                            so you did try with
                            FramelessWindow framelessWindow;
                            FramelessWindow framelessWindow2;

                            and it wont show ?

                            also the on_pushButton_clicked will just make a new one and NOT USE frameless as you dont add that ot it like you do in main.

                            S Offline
                            S Offline
                            saeid0034
                            wrote on last edited by saeid0034
                            #23

                            @mrjj said in How to create VS2013 like frameless window with dark style:

                            @saeid0034
                            so you did try with
                            FramelessWindow framelessWindow;
                            FramelessWindow framelessWindow2;

                            and it wont show ?

                            also the on_pushButton_clicked will just make a new one and NOT USE frameless as you dont add that ot it like you do in main.

                            what can i do?
                            you mean i need somthing like this in my mainwindow.cpp?

                            void MainWindow::on_pushButton_clicked()
                            {
                                // ----- Hide old Window and show new window ----- //
                                 hide();
                            
                                 // style our application with custom dark style
                                 setStyle(new DarkStyle);
                            
                                 // create frameless window (and set windowState or title)
                                 FramelessWindow framelessWindow2;
                                 //framelessWindow.setWindowState(Qt::WindowMaximized);
                                 framelessWindow2.setWindowTitle(".r");
                                 framelessWindow2.setWindowIcon(QIcon(":/png/sr-removebg-preview.png"));
                            
                                 // create our mainwindow instance
                                 MainWindow2 *mainwindow2 = new MainWindow2;
                            
                                 // add the mainwindow to our custom frameless window
                                 framelessWindow2.setContent(mainwindow2);
                                 framelessWindow2.show();
                            
                                 //mainwindow2 = new MainWindow2(this);
                            }
                            

                            sorry for asking lots of question (and sorry about mistake in framelessWindow2.setWindowTitle in above code)

                            mrjjM S 2 Replies Last reply
                            0
                            • S saeid0034

                              @mrjj said in How to create VS2013 like frameless window with dark style:

                              @saeid0034
                              so you did try with
                              FramelessWindow framelessWindow;
                              FramelessWindow framelessWindow2;

                              and it wont show ?

                              also the on_pushButton_clicked will just make a new one and NOT USE frameless as you dont add that ot it like you do in main.

                              what can i do?
                              you mean i need somthing like this in my mainwindow.cpp?

                              void MainWindow::on_pushButton_clicked()
                              {
                                  // ----- Hide old Window and show new window ----- //
                                   hide();
                              
                                   // style our application with custom dark style
                                   setStyle(new DarkStyle);
                              
                                   // create frameless window (and set windowState or title)
                                   FramelessWindow framelessWindow2;
                                   //framelessWindow.setWindowState(Qt::WindowMaximized);
                                   framelessWindow2.setWindowTitle(".r");
                                   framelessWindow2.setWindowIcon(QIcon(":/png/sr-removebg-preview.png"));
                              
                                   // create our mainwindow instance
                                   MainWindow2 *mainwindow2 = new MainWindow2;
                              
                                   // add the mainwindow to our custom frameless window
                                   framelessWindow2.setContent(mainwindow2);
                                   framelessWindow2.show();
                              
                                   //mainwindow2 = new MainWindow2(this);
                              }
                              

                              sorry for asking lots of question (and sorry about mistake in framelessWindow2.setWindowTitle in above code)

                              mrjjM Offline
                              mrjjM Offline
                              mrjj
                              Lifetime Qt Champion
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #24

                              Hi
                              seems ok.
                              Yes you need to to the same each time you create a Window you want to be frame less

                              one thing.

                              setStyle(new DarkStyle);

                              that sets on the current MainWindow and i thnik you need that on the new one

                              // create our mainwindow instance
                              MainWindow2 *mainwindow2 = new MainWindow2;
                              mainwindow2 -> setStyle(new DarkStyle);

                              • sorry for asking lots of question
                                That is quite allright :)
                              S 1 Reply Last reply
                              1
                              • S saeid0034

                                @mrjj said in How to create VS2013 like frameless window with dark style:

                                @saeid0034
                                so you did try with
                                FramelessWindow framelessWindow;
                                FramelessWindow framelessWindow2;

                                and it wont show ?

                                also the on_pushButton_clicked will just make a new one and NOT USE frameless as you dont add that ot it like you do in main.

                                what can i do?
                                you mean i need somthing like this in my mainwindow.cpp?

                                void MainWindow::on_pushButton_clicked()
                                {
                                    // ----- Hide old Window and show new window ----- //
                                     hide();
                                
                                     // style our application with custom dark style
                                     setStyle(new DarkStyle);
                                
                                     // create frameless window (and set windowState or title)
                                     FramelessWindow framelessWindow2;
                                     //framelessWindow.setWindowState(Qt::WindowMaximized);
                                     framelessWindow2.setWindowTitle(".r");
                                     framelessWindow2.setWindowIcon(QIcon(":/png/sr-removebg-preview.png"));
                                
                                     // create our mainwindow instance
                                     MainWindow2 *mainwindow2 = new MainWindow2;
                                
                                     // add the mainwindow to our custom frameless window
                                     framelessWindow2.setContent(mainwindow2);
                                     framelessWindow2.show();
                                
                                     //mainwindow2 = new MainWindow2(this);
                                }
                                

                                sorry for asking lots of question (and sorry about mistake in framelessWindow2.setWindowTitle in above code)

                                S Offline
                                S Offline
                                saeid0034
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #25
                                This post is deleted!
                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • mrjjM mrjj

                                  Hi
                                  seems ok.
                                  Yes you need to to the same each time you create a Window you want to be frame less

                                  one thing.

                                  setStyle(new DarkStyle);

                                  that sets on the current MainWindow and i thnik you need that on the new one

                                  // create our mainwindow instance
                                  MainWindow2 *mainwindow2 = new MainWindow2;
                                  mainwindow2 -> setStyle(new DarkStyle);

                                  • sorry for asking lots of question
                                    That is quite allright :)
                                  S Offline
                                  S Offline
                                  saeid0034
                                  wrote on last edited by saeid0034
                                  #26

                                  @mrjj said in How to create VS2013 like frameless window with dark style:

                                  Hi
                                  seems ok.
                                  Yes you need to to the same each time you create a Window you want to be frame less

                                  one thing.

                                  setStyle(new DarkStyle);

                                  that sets on the current MainWindow and i thnik you need that on the new one

                                  // create our mainwindow instance
                                  MainWindow2 *mainwindow2 = new MainWindow2;
                                  mainwindow2 -> setStyle(new DarkStyle);

                                  • sorry for asking lots of question
                                    That is quite allright :)

                                  i tested it with following code

                                           hide();
                                           // create frameless window (and set windowState or title)
                                           FramelessWindow framelessWindow2;
                                           //framelessWindow.setWindowState(Qt::WindowMaximized);
                                           framelessWindow2.setWindowTitle(".r");
                                           framelessWindow2.setWindowIcon(QIcon(":/png/sr-removebg-preview.png"));
                                  
                                           // create our mainwindow instance
                                           MainWindow2 *mainwindow2 = new MainWindow2;
                                           mainwindow2 -> setStyle(new DarkStyle);
                                  
                                           // add the mainwindow to our custom frameless window
                                           framelessWindow2.setContent(mainwindow2);
                                           framelessWindow2.show();
                                  
                                           //mainwindow2 = new MainWindow2(this);
                                  

                                  but again it show me only a blank frameless window of my second ui file

                                  bdc7674c-a57e-441e-869c-56bbf4dd7ac8-image.png

                                  one other point is as you can see WindowTitle is test (i use this title in my frist windown in main.cpp) its not use new WindowTitle i set in above code

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • mrjjM Offline
                                    mrjjM Offline
                                    mrjj
                                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #27

                                    Hi
                                    Sorry was not paying enough focus.

                                    You cannot do
                                    FramelessWindow framelessWindow2;

                                    as it will run out of scope. That only works in main.cpp

                                    you MUST new them as you do with MainWindow

                                    S 1 Reply Last reply
                                    1
                                    • mrjjM mrjj

                                      Hi
                                      Sorry was not paying enough focus.

                                      You cannot do
                                      FramelessWindow framelessWindow2;

                                      as it will run out of scope. That only works in main.cpp

                                      you MUST new them as you do with MainWindow

                                      S Offline
                                      S Offline
                                      saeid0034
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #28

                                      @mrjj said in How to create VS2013 like frameless window with dark style:

                                      Hi
                                      Sorry was not paying enough focus.

                                      You cannot do
                                      FramelessWindow framelessWindow2;

                                      as it will run out of scope. That only works in main.cpp

                                      you MUST new them as you do with MainWindow

                                      how can i add new FramelessWindow framelessWindow2 in main.cpp and then use it onvoid MainWindow::on_pushButton_clicked()in mainwindow.cpp?

                                      mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • S saeid0034

                                        @mrjj said in How to create VS2013 like frameless window with dark style:

                                        Hi
                                        Sorry was not paying enough focus.

                                        You cannot do
                                        FramelessWindow framelessWindow2;

                                        as it will run out of scope. That only works in main.cpp

                                        you MUST new them as you do with MainWindow

                                        how can i add new FramelessWindow framelessWindow2 in main.cpp and then use it onvoid MainWindow::on_pushButton_clicked()in mainwindow.cpp?

                                        mrjjM Offline
                                        mrjjM Offline
                                        mrjj
                                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #29

                                        @saeid0034

                                        Hi you dont need to add it there you can add anywhere but you must NEW it then

                                        and not as local variable as then it runs out of scope.

                                        So what i mean is just to do
                                        FramelessWindow * framelessWindow2 = new FramelessWindow ;

                                        and not just
                                        FramelessWindow framelessWindow2; // this is a local variable and as soon as
                                        on_pushButton_clicked ends , it will be deleted

                                        so you have to new it

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        1
                                        • S Offline
                                          S Offline
                                          saeid0034
                                          wrote on last edited by saeid0034
                                          #30

                                          @mrjj said in How to create VS2013 like frameless window with dark style:

                                          FramelessWindow * framelessWindow2 = new FramelessWindow ;

                                          thanks
                                          i do what you say
                                          this time second window open when i click button
                                          but old blank frameless window still open too

                                          af260e6b-83bc-4dd7-bac3-99f04c4fba50-image.png

                                          void MainWindow::on_pushButton_clicked()
                                          {
                                              // ----- Hide old Window and show new window ----- //
                                               hide();
                                               FramelessWindow * framelessWindow2 = new FramelessWindow ;
                                               // style our application with custom dark style
                                               setStyle(new DarkStyle);
                                               //framelessWindow.setWindowState(Qt::WindowMaximized);
                                               framelessWindow2->setWindowTitle("test");
                                               framelessWindow2->setWindowIcon(QIcon(":/png/sr-removebg-preview.png"));
                                          
                                               // create our mainwindow instance
                                               MainWindow2 *mainwindow2 = new MainWindow2;
                                          
                                               // add the mainwindow to our custom frameless window
                                               framelessWindow2->setContent(mainwindow2);
                                               framelessWindow2->show();
                                          }
                                          
                                          mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
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