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Can you create slots in main.cpp file?

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  • P Offline
    P Offline
    ples76
    wrote on last edited by
    #10

    I inherited the base of the project. I am trying to add some functionality.

    As for using the new syntax I was under the understanding that pr QT 5.0 I couldn't use the new syntax. Is my understanding incorrect? I am using QT 4.8.7

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    • Christian EhrlicherC Offline
      Christian EhrlicherC Offline
      Christian Ehrlicher
      Lifetime Qt Champion
      wrote on last edited by
      #11

      If you can't use qt5 you have to define a custom slot and call the function with the correct parameter there since you can't mix old style connect and lambdas.

      Qt Online Installer direct download: https://download.qt.io/official_releases/online_installers/
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      • P Offline
        P Offline
        ples76
        wrote on last edited by
        #12

        Christian,
        I was afraid that was the case. Do you know where I could locate an example of this. The problem I am having is I have found several examples of creating custom slots but they are all in classes outside of main. I have the issue of the widgets being created in the main function. Is it possible to create a custom slot that can be used in main and thus have the widget in scope?
        This is my first project in qt and I am trying to find the easiest solution to this since I am under the gun to get this done asap.

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        • Christian EhrlicherC Offline
          Christian EhrlicherC Offline
          Christian Ehrlicher
          Lifetime Qt Champion
          wrote on last edited by
          #13

          A slot must be in a class, you have no other chance.

          Qt Online Installer direct download: https://download.qt.io/official_releases/online_installers/
          Visit the Qt Academy at https://academy.qt.io/catalog

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          • P Offline
            P Offline
            ples76
            wrote on last edited by
            #14

            Thank you for your patience with my small amount of knowledge on the subject. I appreciate the help and clarification on my issue. I think my best choice of action is to try and move my code out of main and maybe create a QMainWindow class and see if everything will work that way. Do you think this is my best choice of action or will I possibly run into issues in a QMainWindow class also. I am not speaking about other code in main but specifically about the connections mentioned in this thread. Basically I am asking if am able to move the code to a QMainWindow Class will I then be able to create custom slots to achieve my goal?

            Pablo J. RoginaP 1 Reply Last reply
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            • P ples76

              Thank you for your patience with my small amount of knowledge on the subject. I appreciate the help and clarification on my issue. I think my best choice of action is to try and move my code out of main and maybe create a QMainWindow class and see if everything will work that way. Do you think this is my best choice of action or will I possibly run into issues in a QMainWindow class also. I am not speaking about other code in main but specifically about the connections mentioned in this thread. Basically I am asking if am able to move the code to a QMainWindow Class will I then be able to create custom slots to achieve my goal?

              Pablo J. RoginaP Offline
              Pablo J. RoginaP Offline
              Pablo J. Rogina
              wrote on last edited by
              #15

              @ples76 said in Can you create slots in main.cpp file?:

              move my code out of main and maybe create a QMainWindow class

              I was about to suggest something similar, but to subclass QApplication. So to move all the widgets instantiation there, and since your MySuperDuperQApplication class is an QObject you should be able to work with custom slots as suggested.

              I have the issue of the widgets being created in the main function

              Just in case, could it it be possible you show the source code for the main() ?

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              • P Offline
                P Offline
                ples76
                wrote on last edited by ples76
                #16
                This post is deleted!
                Pablo J. RoginaP 1 Reply Last reply
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                • Christian EhrlicherC Offline
                  Christian EhrlicherC Offline
                  Christian Ehrlicher
                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #17

                  All this stuff should not be in main - this is really bad style. This should all go into the ctor of 'window' since this is the place where this all should happen.

                  Qt Online Installer direct download: https://download.qt.io/official_releases/online_installers/
                  Visit the Qt Academy at https://academy.qt.io/catalog

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                  • P ples76

                    This post is deleted!

                    Pablo J. RoginaP Offline
                    Pablo J. RoginaP Offline
                    Pablo J. Rogina
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #18

                    @ples76

                    This should all go into the ctor of 'window' since this is the place where this all should happen.

                    Yes, I agree with @Christian-Ehrlicher suggestion. Although you inherit the project that way, it seems there's no reason to continue that bad approach.

                    Your main() code should be reduced to something like this:

                    int main(int argc, char **argv)
                    {
                        QApplication a(argc, argv);
                        QWidget window;
                        window.show();
                        return a.exec();
                    }
                    

                    Upvote the answer(s) that helped you solve the issue
                    Use "Topic Tools" button to mark your post as Solved
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                    Don't ask support requests via chat/PM. Please use the forum so others can benefit from the solution in the future

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                    • P Offline
                      P Offline
                      ples76
                      wrote on last edited by ples76
                      #19

                      I have solved the problem with all of your help Specifically LeLev who gave me the final working solution through PM. I created a QWidget class for my statusWidget. I added the following in the StatusWidget.h file:

                      #ifndef STATUSWIDGET_H
                      #define STATUSWIDGET_H
                      
                      #include <QtCore>
                      #include <QWidget>
                      #include <QLabel>
                      
                      
                      
                      
                      class StatusWidget : public QWidget {
                        Q_OBJECT;
                      
                        public:
                          StatusWidget(QWidget *parent = 0);
                          ~StatusWidget();
                      
                        public slots:
                          void setBgColor(QString);
                      };
                      
                      #endif
                      

                      And the StatusWidget.cpp file:

                      #include <ctime>
                      #include <stdint.h>
                      #include "StatusWidget.h"
                      
                      
                      #include <QtCore>
                      #include <QWidget>
                      
                      
                      
                      StatusWidget::StatusWidget(QWidget *parent) : QWidget(parent)
                      {
                      }
                      StatusWidget::~StatusWidget()
                      {
                      }
                      
                      
                      void StatusWidget::setBgColor(QString color) {
                        this->setStyleSheet("background-color:" + color + ";");
                      }
                      

                      I then changed my connections to the following:

                      QObject::connect(serialThread, SIGNAL(setReady(QString)),statusWidget, SLOT(setBgColor(QString)));
                      QObject::connect(serialThread, SIGNAL(setReading(QString)), statusWidget, SLOT(setBgColor(QString)));
                      QObject::connect(serialThread, SIGNAL(setReReading(QString)), statusWidget, SLOT(setBgColor(QString)));
                      QObject::connect(serialThread, SIGNAL(setPass(QString)), statusWidget, SLOT(setBgColor(QString)));
                      QObject::connect(serialThread, SIGNAL(setFail(QString)), statusWidget, SLOT(setBgColor(QString)));
                      

                      I can now change my background color accordingly. Thank you all for your help!!!

                      Pablo J. RoginaP 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • P ples76

                        I have solved the problem with all of your help Specifically LeLev who gave me the final working solution through PM. I created a QWidget class for my statusWidget. I added the following in the StatusWidget.h file:

                        #ifndef STATUSWIDGET_H
                        #define STATUSWIDGET_H
                        
                        #include <QtCore>
                        #include <QWidget>
                        #include <QLabel>
                        
                        
                        
                        
                        class StatusWidget : public QWidget {
                          Q_OBJECT;
                        
                          public:
                            StatusWidget(QWidget *parent = 0);
                            ~StatusWidget();
                        
                          public slots:
                            void setBgColor(QString);
                        };
                        
                        #endif
                        

                        And the StatusWidget.cpp file:

                        #include <ctime>
                        #include <stdint.h>
                        #include "StatusWidget.h"
                        
                        
                        #include <QtCore>
                        #include <QWidget>
                        
                        
                        
                        StatusWidget::StatusWidget(QWidget *parent) : QWidget(parent)
                        {
                        }
                        StatusWidget::~StatusWidget()
                        {
                        }
                        
                        
                        void StatusWidget::setBgColor(QString color) {
                          this->setStyleSheet("background-color:" + color + ";");
                        }
                        

                        I then changed my connections to the following:

                        QObject::connect(serialThread, SIGNAL(setReady(QString)),statusWidget, SLOT(setBgColor(QString)));
                        QObject::connect(serialThread, SIGNAL(setReading(QString)), statusWidget, SLOT(setBgColor(QString)));
                        QObject::connect(serialThread, SIGNAL(setReReading(QString)), statusWidget, SLOT(setBgColor(QString)));
                        QObject::connect(serialThread, SIGNAL(setPass(QString)), statusWidget, SLOT(setBgColor(QString)));
                        QObject::connect(serialThread, SIGNAL(setFail(QString)), statusWidget, SLOT(setBgColor(QString)));
                        

                        I can now change my background color accordingly. Thank you all for your help!!!

                        Pablo J. RoginaP Offline
                        Pablo J. RoginaP Offline
                        Pablo J. Rogina
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #20

                        @ples76 said in Can you create slots in main.cpp file?:

                        I have solved the problem with all of your help

                        Great, so please don't forget to mark your post as solved!

                        I am trying to find the easiest solution to this since I am under the gun to get this done asap

                        Although you find a solution now, you may want to take into account that having such a main() function is not a good idea as @Christian-Ehrlicher pointed out.
                        So time (and stakeholders) permitting, you might want to look at refactoring your code...

                        Upvote the answer(s) that helped you solve the issue
                        Use "Topic Tools" button to mark your post as Solved
                        Add screenshots via postimage.org
                        Don't ask support requests via chat/PM. Please use the forum so others can benefit from the solution in the future

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        2

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