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std::string to QString can't convert properly

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  • B Bonnie

    I suppose your cpp file is saved in UTF8, then the first one is the right way to go.
    But some characters cannot be printed by QDebug (I don't know why).
    You can show the text in a text edit or something else, and you'll see the result is right.

        ui->textEdit->setPlainText(QString::fromStdString (Data));
    
    Ketan__Patel__0011K Offline
    Ketan__Patel__0011K Offline
    Ketan__Patel__0011
    wrote on last edited by
    #5

    @Bonnie

    Thanks for Reply

    But it is not working

    JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • Ketan__Patel__0011K Ketan__Patel__0011

      @Bonnie

      Thanks for Reply

      But it is not working

      JonBJ Offline
      JonBJ Offline
      JonB
      wrote on last edited by
      #6

      @Ketan__Patel__0011 said in std::string to QString can't convert properly:

      But it is not working

      What is not working? Did you read and act on each of @Bonnie's & @Christian-Ehrlicher's observations about Windows/codecs/qDebug()/QTextEdit? Do you want to tell people what is not working, or do you think it's better if they guess?

      Ketan__Patel__0011K 1 Reply Last reply
      1
      • JonBJ JonB

        @Ketan__Patel__0011 said in std::string to QString can't convert properly:

        But it is not working

        What is not working? Did you read and act on each of @Bonnie's & @Christian-Ehrlicher's observations about Windows/codecs/qDebug()/QTextEdit? Do you want to tell people what is not working, or do you think it's better if they guess?

        Ketan__Patel__0011K Offline
        Ketan__Patel__0011K Offline
        Ketan__Patel__0011
        wrote on last edited by
        #7

        @JonB

        Yes i was read about windows / codecs / qDebug() / QTextEdit
        And you misunderstood about my reply

        and If i used this way

                 qDebug() << QString::fromLocal8Bit (Data.c_str()) << endl;  
        

        Then i get most of data but i did't get all character same as std::string

        JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • Ketan__Patel__0011K Ketan__Patel__0011

          @JonB

          Yes i was read about windows / codecs / qDebug() / QTextEdit
          And you misunderstood about my reply

          and If i used this way

                   qDebug() << QString::fromLocal8Bit (Data.c_str()) << endl;  
          

          Then i get most of data but i did't get all character same as std::string

          JonBJ Offline
          JonBJ Offline
          JonB
          wrote on last edited by JonB
          #8

          @Ketan__Patel__0011
          But @Bonnie already told you:

          But some characters cannot be printed by QDebug (I don't know why).

          (which is true), and he said:

          You can show the text in a text edit or something else, and you'll see the result is right.

          ui->textEdit->setPlainText(QString::fromStdString (Data));
          

          So why try qDebug() output again, when he has made this suggestion for you to at least give a go?

          but i did't get all character same as std::string

          If that's really the case once you have tried QTextEdit, then check what the length is of the std::string vs that of the converted QString.

          Ketan__Patel__0011K 1 Reply Last reply
          1
          • JonBJ JonB

            @Ketan__Patel__0011
            But @Bonnie already told you:

            But some characters cannot be printed by QDebug (I don't know why).

            (which is true), and he said:

            You can show the text in a text edit or something else, and you'll see the result is right.

            ui->textEdit->setPlainText(QString::fromStdString (Data));
            

            So why try qDebug() output again, when he has made this suggestion for you to at least give a go?

            but i did't get all character same as std::string

            If that's really the case once you have tried QTextEdit, then check what the length is of the std::string vs that of the converted QString.

            Ketan__Patel__0011K Offline
            Ketan__Patel__0011K Offline
            Ketan__Patel__0011
            wrote on last edited by
            #9

            @JonB

            i am use this line in my code

                         ui->textEdit->setPlainText(QString::fromStdString(Data));
            

            and you can see output

            12.PNG

            and my actual string data string is :

                 std::string  Data = "Z¾xÞ?î?é?ðuفçzá?æ?ö?èæYÆV½MÃT¾T¿M³";
            
            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • Christian EhrlicherC Online
              Christian EhrlicherC Online
              Christian Ehrlicher
              Lifetime Qt Champion
              wrote on last edited by
              #10

              @Ketan__Patel__0011 said in std::string to QString can't convert properly:

              and my actual string data string is :

              again: which encoding is this string?

              Qt Online Installer direct download: https://download.qt.io/official_releases/online_installers/
              Visit the Qt Academy at https://academy.qt.io/catalog

              Ketan__Patel__0011K 1 Reply Last reply
              1
              • Christian EhrlicherC Christian Ehrlicher

                @Ketan__Patel__0011 said in std::string to QString can't convert properly:

                and my actual string data string is :

                again: which encoding is this string?

                Ketan__Patel__0011K Offline
                Ketan__Patel__0011K Offline
                Ketan__Patel__0011
                wrote on last edited by
                #11

                @Christian-Ehrlicher

                i generate this string using my encryption algorithm and i am using some high logic for it

                Like Multiple Looping Statements And Leader Conditions

                B JonBJ 2 Replies Last reply
                0
                • Ketan__Patel__0011K Ketan__Patel__0011

                  @Christian-Ehrlicher

                  i generate this string using my encryption algorithm and i am using some high logic for it

                  Like Multiple Looping Statements And Leader Conditions

                  B Offline
                  B Offline
                  Bonnie
                  wrote on last edited by Bonnie
                  #12

                  @Ketan__Patel__0011 I think maybe your cpp file is not saved in UTF8...
                  But never mind, since the string is just an output of encryption algorithm...There'll be characters that even UTF8 cannot handle.
                  You should know that we usually don't save that kind of string (or we should call it raw data) directly, because it is not readable / printable.
                  We encode the raw data to hex / base64 string, and use that to save / transfer to others.
                  And when we need the raw data, we decode from that hex / base64 string.
                  If you don't want to save / transfer / make it readable, just want to get rid of a std::string and use Qt's class to store it, then you should use QByteArray instead of QString.
                  So there won't be any option about "what codec should be used to convert the string" since it is not a really string!

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  1
                  • Ketan__Patel__0011K Ketan__Patel__0011

                    @Christian-Ehrlicher

                    i generate this string using my encryption algorithm and i am using some high logic for it

                    Like Multiple Looping Statements And Leader Conditions

                    JonBJ Offline
                    JonBJ Offline
                    JonB
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #13

                    @Ketan__Patel__0011
                    Additional to @Bonnie's latest.

                    i generate this string using my encryption algorithm

                    So should it not be a byte array/vector rather than a string?

                    Ketan__Patel__0011K 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • JonBJ JonB

                      @Ketan__Patel__0011
                      Additional to @Bonnie's latest.

                      i generate this string using my encryption algorithm

                      So should it not be a byte array/vector rather than a string?

                      Ketan__Patel__0011K Offline
                      Ketan__Patel__0011K Offline
                      Ketan__Patel__0011
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #14

                      @JonB

                      Thanks For Reply

                      ByteArray Or Vector Is good concept but it's is not good for sensitive data

                      and even it is not good for any encrypted data or any sensitive data

                      And Otherthing is am able to write this data in any text file

                      but when i try to save this string in my MYSQL Database that time it is can't store
                      with complete and proper data some characters are changes

                      Please Help me to solve this problem

                      This problem spoiled my whole day

                      JonBJ B 2 Replies Last reply
                      0
                      • Ketan__Patel__0011K Ketan__Patel__0011

                        @JonB

                        Thanks For Reply

                        ByteArray Or Vector Is good concept but it's is not good for sensitive data

                        and even it is not good for any encrypted data or any sensitive data

                        And Otherthing is am able to write this data in any text file

                        but when i try to save this string in my MYSQL Database that time it is can't store
                        with complete and proper data some characters are changes

                        Please Help me to solve this problem

                        This problem spoiled my whole day

                        JonBJ Offline
                        JonBJ Offline
                        JonB
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #15

                        @Ketan__Patel__0011 said in std::string to QString can't convert properly:

                        ByteArray Or Vector Is good concept but it's is not good for sensitive data
                        and even it is not good for any encrypted data or any sensitive data

                        No idea what you are talking about here. I never said you should not encrypt. I asked whether the result of the encryption isn't a byte array rather than a string as you say it is. It looks like bytes and not characters to me. But if you say it's text that's up to you.

                        And Otherthing is am able to write this data in any text file

                        Regardless of encoding/codec?

                        but when i try to save this string in my MYSQL Database that time it is can't store
                        with complete and proper data some characters are changes

                        I wonder if that's because it's bytes and not text?

                        Ketan__Patel__0011K 1 Reply Last reply
                        1
                        • Ketan__Patel__0011K Ketan__Patel__0011

                          @JonB

                          Thanks For Reply

                          ByteArray Or Vector Is good concept but it's is not good for sensitive data

                          and even it is not good for any encrypted data or any sensitive data

                          And Otherthing is am able to write this data in any text file

                          but when i try to save this string in my MYSQL Database that time it is can't store
                          with complete and proper data some characters are changes

                          Please Help me to solve this problem

                          This problem spoiled my whole day

                          B Offline
                          B Offline
                          Bonnie
                          wrote on last edited by Bonnie
                          #16

                          @Ketan__Patel__0011 I don't think anyone can / want to help you if you don't listen to anyone.
                          Here I'll tell you what I usually do to store encrypted data to database.
                          Option 1: I use QByteArray to store the encrypted data, and then save it to database as BLOB.
                          Option 2: I convert it to hex / base64 string, and then save it to database as string.
                          That's over. I'll not reply this post anymore.

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          3
                          • JonBJ JonB

                            @Ketan__Patel__0011 said in std::string to QString can't convert properly:

                            ByteArray Or Vector Is good concept but it's is not good for sensitive data
                            and even it is not good for any encrypted data or any sensitive data

                            No idea what you are talking about here. I never said you should not encrypt. I asked whether the result of the encryption isn't a byte array rather than a string as you say it is. It looks like bytes and not characters to me. But if you say it's text that's up to you.

                            And Otherthing is am able to write this data in any text file

                            Regardless of encoding/codec?

                            but when i try to save this string in my MYSQL Database that time it is can't store
                            with complete and proper data some characters are changes

                            I wonder if that's because it's bytes and not text?

                            Ketan__Patel__0011K Offline
                            Ketan__Patel__0011K Offline
                            Ketan__Patel__0011
                            wrote on last edited by Ketan__Patel__0011
                            #17

                            @JonB

                            my Whole Process

                            1 -> define a normal string like:
                            std::string data="Welcome For Process";
                            2 -> Applying my encryption algorithm on this string
                            3 -> then store encrypted string into my file
                            4 -> Now for Backup i am try to save my encrypted string in MYSQL Database

                            But i can't store my encrypted string properly, some character are changed

                            otherthing is when open my encrypted string file in notepad
                            then it show it is ANSI encoding

                            Please help me to solve this problem

                            Again My Major problem is
                            i want to store my encrypted string in MYSQL Database

                            JonBJ mrjjM 2 Replies Last reply
                            0
                            • Ketan__Patel__0011K Ketan__Patel__0011

                              @JonB

                              my Whole Process

                              1 -> define a normal string like:
                              std::string data="Welcome For Process";
                              2 -> Applying my encryption algorithm on this string
                              3 -> then store encrypted string into my file
                              4 -> Now for Backup i am try to save my encrypted string in MYSQL Database

                              But i can't store my encrypted string properly, some character are changed

                              otherthing is when open my encrypted string file in notepad
                              then it show it is ANSI encoding

                              Please help me to solve this problem

                              Again My Major problem is
                              i want to store my encrypted string in MYSQL Database

                              JonBJ Offline
                              JonBJ Offline
                              JonB
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #18

                              @Ketan__Patel__0011 said in std::string to QString can't convert properly:

                              2 -> Applying my encryption algorithm on this string

                              And how does your encryption algorithm work? Is it really producing text characters from text characters, or is it actually manipulating and producing bytes?

                              otherthis is when open my encrypted string file in notepad
                              then it show it is ANSI encoding

                              Not sure that tells you anything from Notepad, but I'm not certain.

                              Please help me to solve this problem

                              So you keep saying.

                              i want to store my encrypted string in MYSQL Database

                              Yes, we understand this.

                              @Bonnie's two options are indeed the normal way to save any encrypted data to a database.

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              1
                              • Ketan__Patel__0011K Ketan__Patel__0011

                                @JonB

                                my Whole Process

                                1 -> define a normal string like:
                                std::string data="Welcome For Process";
                                2 -> Applying my encryption algorithm on this string
                                3 -> then store encrypted string into my file
                                4 -> Now for Backup i am try to save my encrypted string in MYSQL Database

                                But i can't store my encrypted string properly, some character are changed

                                otherthing is when open my encrypted string file in notepad
                                then it show it is ANSI encoding

                                Please help me to solve this problem

                                Again My Major problem is
                                i want to store my encrypted string in MYSQL Database

                                mrjjM Offline
                                mrjjM Offline
                                mrjj
                                Lifetime Qt Champion
                                wrote on last edited by mrjj
                                #19

                                @Ketan__Patel__0011
                                Hi
                                Since its not unicode or UTF8 or real text at all you cannot just store it in the DB as it expects it to be valid text
                                with valid encoding.

                                So do as @Bonnie says and store them in a blop via QByteArray.
                                Like this sample storing images.
                                https://wiki.qt.io/How_to_Store_and_Retrieve_Image_on_SQLite

                                Note, the type used for creating the table
                                query.exec( "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS imgTable ( filename TEXT, imagedata BLOB )" );

                                Then it won't alter your data and it should work.
                                Your output from the encryption is no longer valid text. Treat it as a binary thing and
                                use QByteArray in case it might add a zero in there. std::string and QString is not ok for this sort of data
                                in many cases.

                                1 Reply Last reply
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