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Compiler Error due to Build process

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  • M mrjj
    17 Apr 2020, 13:31

    @socke said in Compiler Error due to Build process:

    uuidof

    Ah som COM thing. Same should be possible with mingw but i dont know teh Com calls for that.

    well you can try altering
    #define PV_API attribute((visibility ("default")))
    and see if you can get it to compile with VS.

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    socke
    wrote on 18 Apr 2020, 16:20 last edited by socke
    #5

    @mrjj said in Compiler Error due to Build process:

    nd see if you can get it to compile with VS.

    I'm not an export on these features but should this do the trick?
    #define PV_API __declspec("default")

    Now I get this issue :S

    main.obj:-1: error: LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "short const * __cdecl get_next_audio_frame(void)" (?get_next_audio_frame@@YAPBFXZ) referenced in function "void __cdecl handleLogic(void)" (?handleLogic@@YAXXZ)
    
    

    It is pointing here:

    extern const int16_t *get_next_audio_frame(void);
    

    According to this place: https://wiki.qt.io/Basics_Of_Plugins

    #define PV_API __declspec(dllexport)
    

    Should do the trick.
    However, now it complains about

    main.obj:-1: error: LNK2019: unresolved external symbol _pv_porcupine_init referenced in function _main
    

    How do I link? I mean I've included it in the header lol

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • M mrjj
      17 Apr 2020, 13:31

      @socke said in Compiler Error due to Build process:

      uuidof

      Ah som COM thing. Same should be possible with mingw but i dont know teh Com calls for that.

      well you can try altering
      #define PV_API attribute((visibility ("default")))
      and see if you can get it to compile with VS.

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      socke
      wrote on 19 Apr 2020, 15:18 last edited by socke
      #6

      @mrjj
      OK, I get it now. I need to link the .DLL file which carries the implementation I can receive from declspec().

      win32{
      LIBS += "path.../lib/windows/amd64/libpv_porcupine.dll"
      }

      However, I get

      ...\lib\windows\amd64\libpv_porcupine.dll:-1: error: LNK1107: invalid or corrupt file: cannot read at 0x430
      
      M 1 Reply Last reply 19 Apr 2020, 16:10
      0
      • S socke
        19 Apr 2020, 15:18

        @mrjj
        OK, I get it now. I need to link the .DLL file which carries the implementation I can receive from declspec().

        win32{
        LIBS += "path.../lib/windows/amd64/libpv_porcupine.dll"
        }

        However, I get

        ...\lib\windows\amd64\libpv_porcupine.dll:-1: error: LNK1107: invalid or corrupt file: cannot read at 0x430
        
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        mrjj
        Lifetime Qt Champion
        wrote on 19 Apr 2020, 16:10 last edited by mrjj
        #7

        @socke
        All the linux samples open it manually and resolves the function by code.
        So I assume you must do the same on windows.
        If you are using visual studio compiler, it needs a lib file that tells the methods/exported symbols.
        So Im not sure it will work asking it to link it directly via DLL.
        (even with __declspec( dllimport ) )

        I would try to load it manually with QLibrary and see if that works.
        As far as i understand its a C DLL library so not that dependent on compiler as with c++
        libs but make sure you compile in 64 bit as i think its 64 bit and 32 bit apps dont load 64 bits dlls.

        S 1 Reply Last reply 19 Apr 2020, 17:47
        1
        • M mrjj
          19 Apr 2020, 16:10

          @socke
          All the linux samples open it manually and resolves the function by code.
          So I assume you must do the same on windows.
          If you are using visual studio compiler, it needs a lib file that tells the methods/exported symbols.
          So Im not sure it will work asking it to link it directly via DLL.
          (even with __declspec( dllimport ) )

          I would try to load it manually with QLibrary and see if that works.
          As far as i understand its a C DLL library so not that dependent on compiler as with c++
          libs but make sure you compile in 64 bit as i think its 64 bit and 32 bit apps dont load 64 bits dlls.

          S Offline
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          socke
          wrote on 19 Apr 2020, 17:47 last edited by
          #8

          @mrjj said in Compiler Error due to Build process:

          far as i understand its a C DLL library so not that dependent on compiler as with c++
          libs but make sure you compile in 64 bit as i think its 64 bit and 32 bit apps dont load 64 bits dlls.

          I understand, too bad __declspec(dllimport) may not work entirely.

          Regarding QLibrary: something like this?

          int main(int argc, char *argv[])
          {
              QCoreApplication a(argc, argv);
          
              QLibrary library( "~/lib/windows/amd64/libpv_porcupine.dll" );
              library.load();
          
              if( !library.isLoaded() )
              {
                  qDebug() << "Cannot load library.";
              } else {
                  qDebug() << "Hello Success" << endl;
          
              }
              return a.exec();
          }
          

          Interestingly, with 32-bit I get output "Cannot load library" and 64-bit I get:

          Qt5Cored.lib(Qt5Cored.dll):-1: error: LNK1112: module machine type 'x64' conflicts with target machine type 'x86'
          
          

          So I guess this entails that the library is targeted for 32 bit?

          M 1 Reply Last reply 19 Apr 2020, 18:07
          0
          • S socke
            19 Apr 2020, 17:47

            @mrjj said in Compiler Error due to Build process:

            far as i understand its a C DLL library so not that dependent on compiler as with c++
            libs but make sure you compile in 64 bit as i think its 64 bit and 32 bit apps dont load 64 bits dlls.

            I understand, too bad __declspec(dllimport) may not work entirely.

            Regarding QLibrary: something like this?

            int main(int argc, char *argv[])
            {
                QCoreApplication a(argc, argv);
            
                QLibrary library( "~/lib/windows/amd64/libpv_porcupine.dll" );
                library.load();
            
                if( !library.isLoaded() )
                {
                    qDebug() << "Cannot load library.";
                } else {
                    qDebug() << "Hello Success" << endl;
            
                }
                return a.exec();
            }
            

            Interestingly, with 32-bit I get output "Cannot load library" and 64-bit I get:

            Qt5Cored.lib(Qt5Cored.dll):-1: error: LNK1112: module machine type 'x64' conflicts with target machine type 'x86'
            
            

            So I guess this entails that the library is targeted for 32 bit?

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            mrjj
            Lifetime Qt Champion
            wrote on 19 Apr 2020, 18:07 last edited by
            #9

            @socke

            Hi
            Yes That sounds like its 32 bit!

            One thing i did wonder for the "Cannot load library" for 32 bit was the
            "~/" part but it must work if it can give the other error for 64.
            I was not aware we could use "~" on Windows :)

            S 1 Reply Last reply 19 Apr 2020, 18:15
            0
            • M mrjj
              19 Apr 2020, 18:07

              @socke

              Hi
              Yes That sounds like its 32 bit!

              One thing i did wonder for the "Cannot load library" for 32 bit was the
              "~/" part but it must work if it can give the other error for 64.
              I was not aware we could use "~" on Windows :)

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              socke
              wrote on 19 Apr 2020, 18:15 last edited by socke
              #10

              @mrjj

              Haha I put "~" because I didn't want to show my whole directory structure ;)
              Btw, the error code I get is:
              Unknown error 0x000000c1.
              Which means:

              0x000000C1
              ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT
              %1 is not a valid Win32 application.

              Based on Win32 Error Codes.

              This may be relevant. Found a stack post of another person receiving same thing. However, the only answer thought it was a 32/64 bit problem.

              Weirdest thing is that the lib is under AMD64 on the repository? Very strange indeed.

              Update 21:19:
              I have actually made it work, it was due to the compiler being 32 bit, I had to clean and build the project and it worked.

              P 1 Reply Last reply 19 Apr 2020, 19:26
              1
              • S socke
                19 Apr 2020, 18:15

                @mrjj

                Haha I put "~" because I didn't want to show my whole directory structure ;)
                Btw, the error code I get is:
                Unknown error 0x000000c1.
                Which means:

                0x000000C1
                ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT
                %1 is not a valid Win32 application.

                Based on Win32 Error Codes.

                This may be relevant. Found a stack post of another person receiving same thing. However, the only answer thought it was a 32/64 bit problem.

                Weirdest thing is that the lib is under AMD64 on the repository? Very strange indeed.

                Update 21:19:
                I have actually made it work, it was due to the compiler being 32 bit, I had to clean and build the project and it worked.

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                Pablo J. Rogina
                wrote on 19 Apr 2020, 19:26 last edited by
                #11

                @socke said in Compiler Error due to Build process:

                I had to clean and build the project and it worked.

                Glad you solved the issue. Please don't forget to mark your post as such!

                Upvote the answer(s) that helped you solve the issue
                Use "Topic Tools" button to mark your post as Solved
                Add screenshots via postimage.org
                Don't ask support requests via chat/PM. Please use the forum so others can benefit from the solution in the future

                S 1 Reply Last reply 19 Apr 2020, 19:37
                0
                • P Pablo J. Rogina
                  19 Apr 2020, 19:26

                  @socke said in Compiler Error due to Build process:

                  I had to clean and build the project and it worked.

                  Glad you solved the issue. Please don't forget to mark your post as such!

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                  socke
                  wrote on 19 Apr 2020, 19:37 last edited by socke
                  #12

                  @Pablo-J-Rogina

                  Hi Pablo, it is not necessarily solved just yet. Until I manage to do a proper function call, then I would say it's solved.

                    typedef pv_status_t (*pv_porcupine_init)(const char *,
                                                             int32_t,
                                                              const char *const *,
                                                              const float *,
                                                              pv_porcupine_t **);
                  
                  pv_status_t pv_porcupine_init = library.resolve("pv_porcupine_init");
                  
                  if (pv_porcupine_init)
                  {
                        pv_porcupine_t *handle;
                        pv_status_t status = pv_porcupine_init(model_path, 1, &keyword_path, &sensitivity, &handle);
                  
                        if (status != PV_STATUS_SUCCESS)
                        {
                            qDebug() << "PV_STATUS_SUCCESS";
                        }
                    }
                  

                  I am not entirely sure how to do this but I want to load the function pv_porcupine_init().
                  Based on this tutorial, what does this do exactly? And what is that in my scenario? Is pv_status_t correct in my case?

                  typedef void (*MyPrototype)();
                  

                  I keep getting:

                  \main.cpp:81: error: C2440: 'initializing': cannot convert from 'QFunctionPointer' to 'MyPrototype'
                  
                  M 1 Reply Last reply 19 Apr 2020, 19:55
                  0
                  • S socke
                    19 Apr 2020, 19:37

                    @Pablo-J-Rogina

                    Hi Pablo, it is not necessarily solved just yet. Until I manage to do a proper function call, then I would say it's solved.

                      typedef pv_status_t (*pv_porcupine_init)(const char *,
                                                               int32_t,
                                                                const char *const *,
                                                                const float *,
                                                                pv_porcupine_t **);
                    
                    pv_status_t pv_porcupine_init = library.resolve("pv_porcupine_init");
                    
                    if (pv_porcupine_init)
                    {
                          pv_porcupine_t *handle;
                          pv_status_t status = pv_porcupine_init(model_path, 1, &keyword_path, &sensitivity, &handle);
                    
                          if (status != PV_STATUS_SUCCESS)
                          {
                              qDebug() << "PV_STATUS_SUCCESS";
                          }
                      }
                    

                    I am not entirely sure how to do this but I want to load the function pv_porcupine_init().
                    Based on this tutorial, what does this do exactly? And what is that in my scenario? Is pv_status_t correct in my case?

                    typedef void (*MyPrototype)();
                    

                    I keep getting:

                    \main.cpp:81: error: C2440: 'initializing': cannot convert from 'QFunctionPointer' to 'MyPrototype'
                    
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                    mrjj
                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                    wrote on 19 Apr 2020, 19:55 last edited by
                    #13

                    @socke
                    Hi
                    The is typedef pv_status_t (*pv_porcupine_init) ...
                    is the function prototype/definition
                    pv_status_t pv_porcupine_init (...)
                    and then we try to bind it to the actual function in the DLL
                    library.resolve("pv_porcupine_init");

                    so does it go into
                    if (pv_porcupine_init)
                    {
                    <--- ?

                    S 1 Reply Last reply 19 Apr 2020, 20:10
                    1
                    • M mrjj
                      19 Apr 2020, 19:55

                      @socke
                      Hi
                      The is typedef pv_status_t (*pv_porcupine_init) ...
                      is the function prototype/definition
                      pv_status_t pv_porcupine_init (...)
                      and then we try to bind it to the actual function in the DLL
                      library.resolve("pv_porcupine_init");

                      so does it go into
                      if (pv_porcupine_init)
                      {
                      <--- ?

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                      socke
                      wrote on 19 Apr 2020, 20:10 last edited by
                      #14

                      @mrjj

                      Hey man, I figured that out.

                      typedef pv_status_t (*MyPrototype)(const char *,
                                                           int32_t,
                                                           const char *const *,
                                                           const float *,
                                                           pv_porcupine_t **);
                      
                        auto pv_porcupine_init = library.resolve("pv_porcupine_init");
                      
                        if (pv_porcupine_init)
                        {
                            pv_porcupine_t *handle;
                      
                            pv_status_t status = pv_porcupine_init(model_path, 1, &keyword_path, &sensitivity, &handle);
                      }
                      
                      >> \main.cpp:88: error: C2197: 'void (__cdecl *)(void)': too many arguments for call
                      

                      Seems as if my typedef declaration is incorrect? From what I can see, it corresponds to the same method in pv_porcupine.h.

                      M 1 Reply Last reply 19 Apr 2020, 20:37
                      0
                      • S socke
                        19 Apr 2020, 20:10

                        @mrjj

                        Hey man, I figured that out.

                        typedef pv_status_t (*MyPrototype)(const char *,
                                                             int32_t,
                                                             const char *const *,
                                                             const float *,
                                                             pv_porcupine_t **);
                        
                          auto pv_porcupine_init = library.resolve("pv_porcupine_init");
                        
                          if (pv_porcupine_init)
                          {
                              pv_porcupine_t *handle;
                        
                              pv_status_t status = pv_porcupine_init(model_path, 1, &keyword_path, &sensitivity, &handle);
                        }
                        
                        >> \main.cpp:88: error: C2197: 'void (__cdecl *)(void)': too many arguments for call
                        

                        Seems as if my typedef declaration is incorrect? From what I can see, it corresponds to the same method in pv_porcupine.h.

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                        mrjj
                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                        wrote on 19 Apr 2020, 20:37 last edited by
                        #15

                        @socke
                        what is line 88 ?

                        S 1 Reply Last reply 19 Apr 2020, 21:07
                        0
                        • M mrjj
                          19 Apr 2020, 20:37

                          @socke
                          what is line 88 ?

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                          socke
                          wrote on 19 Apr 2020, 21:07 last edited by
                          #16

                          @mrjj said in Compiler Error due to Build process:

                          @socke
                          what is line 88 ?

                          Line 88 would be:

                          pv_status_t status = pv_porcupine_init(model_path, 1, &keyword_path, &sensitivity, &handle);
                          
                          M 1 Reply Last reply 19 Apr 2020, 21:33
                          0
                          • S socke
                            19 Apr 2020, 21:07

                            @mrjj said in Compiler Error due to Build process:

                            @socke
                            what is line 88 ?

                            Line 88 would be:

                            pv_status_t status = pv_porcupine_init(model_path, 1, &keyword_path, &sensitivity, &handle);
                            
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                            mrjj
                            Lifetime Qt Champion
                            wrote on 19 Apr 2020, 21:33 last edited by
                            #17

                            @socke
                            maybe the auto dont get it right ?
                            try with
                            pv_status_t pv_porcupine_init =
                            if it complains then try to cast it

                            S 1 Reply Last reply 19 Apr 2020, 21:38
                            0
                            • M mrjj
                              19 Apr 2020, 21:33

                              @socke
                              maybe the auto dont get it right ?
                              try with
                              pv_status_t pv_porcupine_init =
                              if it complains then try to cast it

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                              socke
                              wrote on 19 Apr 2020, 21:38 last edited by
                              #18

                              @mrjj

                              I did it :D

                              typedef pv_status_t (*_pv_porcupine_init)(const char *, int32_t, const char *const *, const float *, pv_porcupine_t **);
                              
                                 _pv_porcupine_init pv_porcupine_init = (_pv_porcupine_init) library.resolve("pv_porcupine_init");
                              
                                 if (pv_porcupine_init)
                                 {
                                     pv_porcupine_t *handle;
                                     qDebug() << "PV_STATUS_SUCCESS";
                              
                                     pv_status_t status = pv_porcupine_init(model_path, 1, &keyword_path, &sensitivity, &handle);
                              }
                              

                              I believe the auto was not casting correctly, I believe (_pv_porcupine_init) fixed it.

                              Do you know how I know? The compiler said:
                              [ERROR] loading keyword file #0 failed with 'IO_ERROR'. Which means it called the function and the function returned that error message from my bad input, which is a step forward programmer wise haha

                              M 1 Reply Last reply 19 Apr 2020, 21:42
                              0
                              • S socke
                                19 Apr 2020, 21:38

                                @mrjj

                                I did it :D

                                typedef pv_status_t (*_pv_porcupine_init)(const char *, int32_t, const char *const *, const float *, pv_porcupine_t **);
                                
                                   _pv_porcupine_init pv_porcupine_init = (_pv_porcupine_init) library.resolve("pv_porcupine_init");
                                
                                   if (pv_porcupine_init)
                                   {
                                       pv_porcupine_t *handle;
                                       qDebug() << "PV_STATUS_SUCCESS";
                                
                                       pv_status_t status = pv_porcupine_init(model_path, 1, &keyword_path, &sensitivity, &handle);
                                }
                                

                                I believe the auto was not casting correctly, I believe (_pv_porcupine_init) fixed it.

                                Do you know how I know? The compiler said:
                                [ERROR] loading keyword file #0 failed with 'IO_ERROR'. Which means it called the function and the function returned that error message from my bad input, which is a step forward programmer wise haha

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                                mrjj
                                Lifetime Qt Champion
                                wrote on 19 Apr 2020, 21:42 last edited by
                                #19

                                hi
                                the most exciting part is if you see the
                                qDebug() << "PV_STATUS_SUCCESS"; ?

                                Well this has always been a bit hairy, i mean manual resolving function addresses from a DLL :)

                                S 1 Reply Last reply 21 Apr 2020, 17:48
                                0
                                • M mrjj
                                  19 Apr 2020, 21:42

                                  hi
                                  the most exciting part is if you see the
                                  qDebug() << "PV_STATUS_SUCCESS"; ?

                                  Well this has always been a bit hairy, i mean manual resolving function addresses from a DLL :)

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                                  socke
                                  wrote on 21 Apr 2020, 17:48 last edited by
                                  #20

                                  @mrjj
                                  Yes, I will mark this as solved now.
                                  However, you do know what is the most pain? I just realized that there exists no free open source trigger word detection repository :( apparently, the audio files you use for Porcupine expires after 30 days, in that sense, it's still free but I don't want to manually update my audio files.

                                  Thanks a lot for the help btw.

                                  M 1 Reply Last reply 22 Apr 2020, 06:15
                                  0
                                  • S socke
                                    21 Apr 2020, 17:48

                                    @mrjj
                                    Yes, I will mark this as solved now.
                                    However, you do know what is the most pain? I just realized that there exists no free open source trigger word detection repository :( apparently, the audio files you use for Porcupine expires after 30 days, in that sense, it's still free but I don't want to manually update my audio files.

                                    Thanks a lot for the help btw.

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                                    mrjj
                                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                                    wrote on 22 Apr 2020, 06:15 last edited by
                                    #21

                                    @socke

                                    Victory !

                                    Hmm. That is good to know and a big bummer for you.
                                    So was not such huge joy even you won and got it to work.
                                    On the bright side, you learn alot about linking.

                                    1 Reply Last reply
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                                    19 Apr 2020, 20:10

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