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Switch object style Sheet

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  • J.HilkJ J.Hilk

    Hi,
    setting stylesheets is actually a rather "heavy" operation so using setStylesheet in a loop with small intervalls is something you should not do.

    I would suggest, Create your own LineEdit, dervied from QLineEdit. Give it a custom property and simply extend original stylesheet to handle the new property

    Link Dynamic Properties and Stylesheets

    L Offline
    L Offline
    Loc888
    wrote on last edited by
    #12

    @J.Hilk Ye, i would know how to do that.. I am not so good in that Qt and programming.
    If i dont find any way to do that simply, i go probably to do that.

    mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • L Loc888

      @J.Hilk Ye, i would know how to do that.. I am not so good in that Qt and programming.
      If i dont find any way to do that simply, i go probably to do that.

      mrjjM Offline
      mrjjM Offline
      mrjj
      Lifetime Qt Champion
      wrote on last edited by mrjj
      #13

      @Loc888

      you could create function

      void setSS(QWidget *w1, QWidget *w2) {
       w1->setStyleSheet(w2->styleSheet());
      }
      
      and call it like
      setSS( ui->Red_To_Black, ui->Black_To_Red );
      

      You cannot use = as it will assign the object variable.

      L 1 Reply Last reply
      2
      • J Offline
        J Offline
        Jorgen
        wrote on last edited by
        #14

        maybe you can try the QStateMachine if you want to toggle through defined styles and order:

        Code not tested - just as idea...

        auto leToggleStatesStyleSheet = R"(
              QLineEdit[state1=true] {
                background: red;
              }
              QLineEdit[state2=true] {
                background: yellow;
              }
              QLineEdit[state3=true] {
                background: green;
              }
            )";
        
        ui->le1->setStyleSheet(leToggleStatesStyleSheet);
        ui->le2->setStyleSheet(leToggleStatesStyleSheet);
        ui->le3->setStyleSheet(leToggleStatesStyleSheet);
        
        QStateMachine *machine = new QStateMachine(this);
        QState *state1 = new QState();
        state1->assignProperty(ui->le1, "state1", true);
        state1->assignProperty(ui->le2, "state2", true);
        state1->assignProperty(ui->le3, "state3", true);
        QState *state2 = new QState();
        state2->assignProperty(ui->le1, "state2", true);
        state2->assignProperty(ui->le2, "state3", true);
        state2->assignProperty(ui->le3, "state1", true);
        // if you using timer you can automatically go to next state
        // state1->addTransition(state1, SIGNAL(finished()), state2);
        QState *state3 = new QState();
        state3->assignProperty(ui->le1, "state3", true);
        state3->assignProperty(ui->le2, "state1", true);
        state3->assignProperty(ui->le3, "state2", true);
        // if you using timer you can automatically go to next state
        // state2->addTransition(state2, SIGNAL(finished()), state3);
        // state3->addTransition(state3, SIGNAL(finished()), state1);
        
        machine->addState(state1);
        machine->addState(state2);
        machine->addState(state3);
        machine->setInitialState(state1);
        machine->start();
        
        1 Reply Last reply
        2
        • mrjjM mrjj

          @Loc888

          you could create function

          void setSS(QWidget *w1, QWidget *w2) {
           w1->setStyleSheet(w2->styleSheet());
          }
          
          and call it like
          setSS( ui->Red_To_Black, ui->Black_To_Red );
          

          You cannot use = as it will assign the object variable.

          L Offline
          L Offline
          Loc888
          wrote on last edited by
          #15

          @mrjj The problem is, i have around 30 objects, and to achieve what i want, they need to switch 30 styles at the same moment.. I dont know if that can work.
          Can i do something like that?

          w1->setStyleSheet(w2->styleSheet());

          w2->setStyleSheet(w3->styleSheet());

          w3->setStyleSheet(w4->styleSheet());

          And progress?

          mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • L Loc888

            @mrjj The problem is, i have around 30 objects, and to achieve what i want, they need to switch 30 styles at the same moment.. I dont know if that can work.
            Can i do something like that?

            w1->setStyleSheet(w2->styleSheet());

            w2->setStyleSheet(w3->styleSheet());

            w3->setStyleSheet(w4->styleSheet());

            And progress?

            mrjjM Offline
            mrjjM Offline
            mrjj
            Lifetime Qt Champion
            wrote on last edited by
            #16

            @Loc888
            Well yes that could work 1 time. then some of the stylesheets will be overwritten.

            You could also use
            QList<QPushButton*> buttonList = parent->findChilden<QPushButton*>();
            To get a list of all pushbuttons and then loop over and rotate the stylesheets or
            what you are trying to really do.

            If you dream of it becoming some sort of animation effect, it wont happen.
            you will only see the last setting of stylesheet.

            I think i would keep the stylesheets in a list and the assign to the buttons.

            L 1 Reply Last reply
            3
            • mrjjM mrjj

              @Loc888
              Well yes that could work 1 time. then some of the stylesheets will be overwritten.

              You could also use
              QList<QPushButton*> buttonList = parent->findChilden<QPushButton*>();
              To get a list of all pushbuttons and then loop over and rotate the stylesheets or
              what you are trying to really do.

              If you dream of it becoming some sort of animation effect, it wont happen.
              you will only see the last setting of stylesheet.

              I think i would keep the stylesheets in a list and the assign to the buttons.

              L Offline
              L Offline
              Loc888
              wrote on last edited by
              #17

              @mrjj I have a timer, and he is re-calling that function. So, the stylesheet switch by one textlinedit for one cycle.

              This can work?

              w1->setStyleSheet(w2->styleSheet());

              w2->setStyleSheet(w3->styleSheet());

              w3->setStyleSheet(w4->styleSheet());

              w4->setStyleSheet(w5->styleSheet());

              w5->setStyleSheet(w6->styleSheet());

              w6->setStyleSheet(w1->styleSheet());

              mrjjM JonBJ 2 Replies Last reply
              0
              • L Loc888

                @mrjj I have a timer, and he is re-calling that function. So, the stylesheet switch by one textlinedit for one cycle.

                This can work?

                w1->setStyleSheet(w2->styleSheet());

                w2->setStyleSheet(w3->styleSheet());

                w3->setStyleSheet(w4->styleSheet());

                w4->setStyleSheet(w5->styleSheet());

                w5->setStyleSheet(w6->styleSheet());

                w6->setStyleSheet(w1->styleSheet());

                mrjjM Offline
                mrjjM Offline
                mrjj
                Lifetime Qt Champion
                wrote on last edited by
                #18

                @Loc888

                Hi
                Timer is a good idea.
                Yes that should be fine but im not sure what effect you are after.
                But it will rotate the style sheets for a while.

                1 Reply Last reply
                1
                • L Loc888

                  @mrjj I have a timer, and he is re-calling that function. So, the stylesheet switch by one textlinedit for one cycle.

                  This can work?

                  w1->setStyleSheet(w2->styleSheet());

                  w2->setStyleSheet(w3->styleSheet());

                  w3->setStyleSheet(w4->styleSheet());

                  w4->setStyleSheet(w5->styleSheet());

                  w5->setStyleSheet(w6->styleSheet());

                  w6->setStyleSheet(w1->styleSheet());

                  JonBJ Offline
                  JonBJ Offline
                  JonB
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #19

                  @Loc888
                  Your code:

                  w1->setStyleSheet(w2->styleSheet());
                  ...
                  w6->setStyleSheet(w1->styleSheet());
                  

                  Do you understand that this way of writing code will always "get it wrong" when you try to set the last to the first one?

                  L 1 Reply Last reply
                  2
                  • JonBJ JonB

                    @Loc888
                    Your code:

                    w1->setStyleSheet(w2->styleSheet());
                    ...
                    w6->setStyleSheet(w1->styleSheet());
                    

                    Do you understand that this way of writing code will always "get it wrong" when you try to set the last to the first one?

                    L Offline
                    L Offline
                    Loc888
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #20

                    @JonB I have one editline to avoid this error. Yes, i see that, because at the same time when i am rotating the styles, i am rotating the text too, so i fix that error just by adding one "empty" edit line, and then hiding it. Ye, maybe this is not the best way of creating tools, but in future i am gonna fix that, at this point it's fine, hopefull it's gonna work for the style sheets too. When i learn a little bit more, then i come back and maybe change it.

                    JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
                    1
                    • L Loc888

                      @JonB I have one editline to avoid this error. Yes, i see that, because at the same time when i am rotating the styles, i am rotating the text too, so i fix that error just by adding one "empty" edit line, and then hiding it. Ye, maybe this is not the best way of creating tools, but in future i am gonna fix that, at this point it's fine, hopefull it's gonna work for the style sheets too. When i learn a little bit more, then i come back and maybe change it.

                      JonBJ Offline
                      JonBJ Offline
                      JonB
                      wrote on last edited by JonB
                      #21

                      @Loc888
                      Yes, that's fine, just checking you understood that.

                      Actually, upon re-reading I'm not sure whether we're talking about the same thing. To be clear: by the time you read the w1->styleSheet() in the final assignment it will already have been "lost" via the first w1->setStyleSheet(...) assignment. You need to save that somewhere. Which you may be saying you are aware of...

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      1
                      • L Offline
                        L Offline
                        Loc888
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #22

                        PS. Can anyone know, why i cant start the timer into any of loops?? I mean, while, for etc. I need to do that, because i dont find any "update function", so basicly it's gonna change the refire time but when the timer is already started.

                        When:

                        Number_Of_Cycles = 20;

                        Cycles_Time = 1000;

                        while(Number_Of_Cycles != 0)
                        {

                             Number_Of_Cycles--;
                        
                             timer->start(Cycles_Time);  
                        

                        <<(Here i need to change the time from 1000 to 500ms, but it must be done, when the timer start's at refire time of 1000 and after 20 cycles, it doesn't stop but just continue to update by old time 1000.)

                             ......Some code
                        
                            timer -> stop();
                        

                        }

                        Sorry for typing it here, but i dont want to create new topic if it's simple.
                        I just need any way to start it in while or for loop(because i need any cycle counter), and then update it.

                        JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • L Loc888

                          PS. Can anyone know, why i cant start the timer into any of loops?? I mean, while, for etc. I need to do that, because i dont find any "update function", so basicly it's gonna change the refire time but when the timer is already started.

                          When:

                          Number_Of_Cycles = 20;

                          Cycles_Time = 1000;

                          while(Number_Of_Cycles != 0)
                          {

                               Number_Of_Cycles--;
                          
                               timer->start(Cycles_Time);  
                          

                          <<(Here i need to change the time from 1000 to 500ms, but it must be done, when the timer start's at refire time of 1000 and after 20 cycles, it doesn't stop but just continue to update by old time 1000.)

                               ......Some code
                          
                              timer -> stop();
                          

                          }

                          Sorry for typing it here, but i dont want to create new topic if it's simple.
                          I just need any way to start it in while or for loop(because i need any cycle counter), and then update it.

                          JonBJ Offline
                          JonBJ Offline
                          JonB
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #23

                          @Loc888
                          You cannot change the interval time after start() and before stop(), if that is what you mean. You can start off a timer with a different interval after is has stopped. This can be implicit by re-calling start with a different value.

                          L 1 Reply Last reply
                          1
                          • JonBJ JonB

                            @Loc888
                            You cannot change the interval time after start() and before stop(), if that is what you mean. You can start off a timer with a different interval after is has stopped. This can be implicit by re-calling start with a different value.

                            L Offline
                            L Offline
                            Loc888
                            wrote on last edited by Loc888
                            #24

                            @JonB Yes i am doing it already in this way cuz i need it long time ago, but i thought there should be any better way to do that, or any update function so i asked.
                            But the problem with this method is that, something like that, doesn't work with loops, that's the problem and i mean start then stop, change the time, and restart.

                            Can i do something about that? Why it's not working when the start function is called into any type of loops?

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • J Offline
                              J Offline
                              Jorgen
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #25

                              @Loc888 because your loop will not delayed by the timer - you just start and stop the timer inside a loop, which runs as fast as possible (depending on your CPU)

                              Maybe you are looking for the the timeout signal of QTimer class.
                              So just create a QTimer object and connect your slot (doing the rotation stuff) to the timeout signal.
                              Inside your slot you can also modify the interval of the timer.

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              3
                              • L Offline
                                L Offline
                                Loc888
                                wrote on last edited by Loc888
                                #26

                                Everything is working good, i fix almost all my problems. Stylesheets rotate very good, exactly how i wanted it, i use this code:

                                w1->setStyleSheet(w2->styleSheet());

                                and progress the number of objects.

                                I fix the timer cycles issues just:

                                • by adding second timer
                                • stop old one
                                • start new
                                • then i add one global variable to controll the cycles number and decrement it when new timer runs the function
                                • when it's over, stop new timer and restart the old.

                                Thanks everyone for help.

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                1

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