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  4. Subclass of QWizard; setting background in style sheet causes title bar to be blank.
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Subclass of QWizard; setting background in style sheet causes title bar to be blank.

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  • mrjjM mrjj

    Hi
    Do you call the base class paint ?
    Also to use the setting from a stylesheet, you need to use the methods
    in QStyle to draw. else the stylesheet is not in effect.

    I would try to change its palette
    (in widget)
    QPalette pal = palette();
    pal.setColor(QPalette::Background, Qt::black
    setAutoFillBackground(true);
    setPalette(pal);
    Note it might not use QPalette::Background but some other role.

    P Offline
    P Offline
    Paul Thompson
    wrote on last edited by
    #4

    @mrjj Thanks for the reply.

    Yes, I do call the base class paintEvent, before I do my own painting. I don't understand why that works without setting the style sheet, but then causes the title bar to disappear when I set the style sheet.

    I'll experiment with your suggestion.

    Thanks again.

    mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
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    • P Paul Thompson

      @mrjj Thanks for the reply.

      Yes, I do call the base class paintEvent, before I do my own painting. I don't understand why that works without setting the style sheet, but then causes the title bar to disappear when I set the style sheet.

      I'll experiment with your suggestion.

      Thanks again.

      mrjjM Offline
      mrjjM Offline
      mrjj
      Lifetime Qt Champion
      wrote on last edited by mrjj
      #5

      @Paul-Thompson
      Hi
      Stylesheets are a bit all or nothing
      So when you give it a sheet, some things is no longer drawn.
      So often some images falls off etc. You have to include the styling for those also
      to keep them etc.

      That is why i suggest trying the palette if all you want is change bg color.
      a fast test to see if it will work is just loop over all the roles and set all to say Qt:red

       QPalette bgpal = palette();
          for (int cc=0; cc < QPalette::NColorRoles; cc++ )
          bgpal.setColor (cc, Qt::red);
          setPalette(bgpal);
      
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      • P Offline
        P Offline
        Paul Thompson
        wrote on last edited by
        #6

        Even setting every color in the palette to the right one doesn't get the background color right. I think I'll just pass on this for now - I don't have the time to fight with this.

        Thanks very much for your help.

        mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
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        • P Paul Thompson

          Even setting every color in the palette to the right one doesn't get the background color right. I think I'll just pass on this for now - I don't have the time to fight with this.

          Thanks very much for your help.

          mrjjM Offline
          mrjjM Offline
          mrjj
          Lifetime Qt Champion
          wrote on last edited by
          #7

          @Paul-Thompson
          np, i have not self painted a QWizard
          so not sure if it even does paint background or you see something else "behind it"
          Widgets (the actual class) do not have
          setAutoFillBackground(true);
          on pr default.

          Can you post your paint ?
          (even if u skip it for now :)

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          • P Offline
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            Paul Thompson
            wrote on last edited by
            #8

            Sure, here's what's in my paintEvent override:

                QWizard::paintEvent(event);
            
                // Paint the banner.
                QPainter painter(this);
                const int x{style()->pixelMetric(QStyle::PM_FocusFrameHMargin) + BannerFudge};
                const int y{style()->pixelMetric(QStyle::PM_TitleBarHeight)};
                painter.drawImage(x, y, m_banner);
            

            BannerFudge is just a number to line it up right (I'm probably using the wrong PM_* enum to find the width of the edge of the window) and m_banner is of type QImage.

            Thanks for continuing to follow this!

            mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
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            • P Paul Thompson

              Sure, here's what's in my paintEvent override:

                  QWizard::paintEvent(event);
              
                  // Paint the banner.
                  QPainter painter(this);
                  const int x{style()->pixelMetric(QStyle::PM_FocusFrameHMargin) + BannerFudge};
                  const int y{style()->pixelMetric(QStyle::PM_TitleBarHeight)};
                  painter.drawImage(x, y, m_banner);
              

              BannerFudge is just a number to line it up right (I'm probably using the wrong PM_* enum to find the width of the edge of the window) and m_banner is of type QImage.

              Thanks for continuing to follow this!

              mrjjM Offline
              mrjjM Offline
              mrjj
              Lifetime Qt Champion
              wrote on last edited by
              #9

              @Paul-Thompson said in Subclass of QWizard; setting background in style sheet causes title bar to be blank.:

              QWizard::paintEvent(event)

              I wonder what you really see if from
              void QWizardHeader::paintEvent(QPaintEvent * /* event */)

              If we look at the base drawing, unless
              IsVistaThemeEnabled(QVistaHelper::VistaBasic) is true then
              im not sure it clear bg at all.

              void QWizard::paintEvent(QPaintEvent * event)
              {
                  Q_D(QWizard);
                  if (d->wizStyle == MacStyle && currentPage()) {
                      QPixmap backgroundPixmap = currentPage()->pixmap(BackgroundPixmap);
                      if (backgroundPixmap.isNull())
                          return;
              
                      QPainter painter(this);
                      painter.drawPixmap(0, (height() - backgroundPixmap.height()) / 2, backgroundPixmap);
                  }
              #if QT_CONFIG(style_windowsvista)
                  else if (d->isVistaThemeEnabled()) {
                      if (d->isVistaThemeEnabled(QVistaHelper::VistaBasic)) {
                          QPainter painter(this);
                          QColor color = d->vistaHelper->basicWindowFrameColor();
                          painter.fillRect(0, 0, width(), QVistaHelper::topOffset(), color);
                      }
                      d->vistaHelper->paintEvent(event);
                  }
              #else
                  Q_UNUSED(event);
              #endif
              }
              
              it calls 
              void QVistaHelper::paintEvent(QPaintEvent *event)
              	{
              	    Q_UNUSED(event);
              	    QPainter painter(wizard);
              	    drawTitleBar(&painter);
              	}
              
              in drawTitleBar, it only clear if
              if (vistaState() == VistaAero && isWindow)
              	        drawBlackRect(QRect(0, 0, wizard->width(),
                                          titleBarSize() + topOffset()), hdc);	
              

              So i have this feeling you are seeing through it and its really another widgets background we are after.
              Namely the pages own.
              Since stylesheets are cascading, setting on the Dialog would also affect pages.

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              • P Offline
                P Offline
                Paul Thompson
                wrote on last edited by
                #10

                Thanks - I appreciate the effort, and I'll look into that. I'm setting the background in the pages' style sheets, but I haven't done anything like the experimentation with that that I did with the wizard itself. I'll come to it tomorrow.

                Again, thanks for spending the time.

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                • mrjjM Offline
                  mrjjM Offline
                  mrjj
                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #11

                  Hi
                  np, i have a hidden agenda as i soon will use the qwizard for a project
                  and i also have other base bg color :)

                  Would it be possible to show image
                  (use postimage.org and post link)
                  To show the actual area that is not getting colored.
                  Just so im 100% sure what you mean as if you set style on the pages
                  it cant be in that area you mean.

                  P 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • mrjjM mrjj

                    Hi
                    np, i have a hidden agenda as i soon will use the qwizard for a project
                    and i also have other base bg color :)

                    Would it be possible to show image
                    (use postimage.org and post link)
                    To show the actual area that is not getting colored.
                    Just so im 100% sure what you mean as if you set style on the pages
                    it cant be in that area you mean.

                    P Offline
                    P Offline
                    Paul Thompson
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #12

                    @mrjj

                    Here you go: https://postimg.org/image/ciz0hsz2t/

                    I've blocked out in red the bits you don't need to see. The green bar is the banner graphic. The dark blue section is the background color as set by the QWizardPages. There are no navigation buttons, as I use custom ones which are in the red bit at the bottom. All the white I can't get to. The top section is the title bar (no text, which is by design). I can't paint onto the other white bits as they are clipped out. It's those bits I need to be the background color. If possible, I'd also like to paint onto them, but I am guessing that is impossible.

                    If you can't see the different colors, let me know and I can number the sections or something.

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                    • mrjjM Offline
                      mrjjM Offline
                      mrjj
                      Lifetime Qt Champion
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #13

                      Super
                      alt text

                      Those areas i assume.

                      Im pretty sure its not the widget we expect, else your coloring should "hit" it.

                      Using this
                      http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qtwidgets-dialogs-trivialwizard-example.html

                      should be much like your?
                      Also you did not alter margins or anything like that with stylesheets for the pages?

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                      • mrjjM Offline
                        mrjjM Offline
                        mrjj
                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #14

                        Hi
                        Seems to be related to what QStyle used.
                        if i change that with
                        wizard.setWizardStyle(QWizard::WizardStyle::ModernStyle);

                        if u use the test project
                        http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qtwidgets-dialogs-trivialwizard-example.html

                        and add before .exec()

                          QPalette bgpal = wizard.palette();
                          for (int color = 0; color < QPalette::NColorRoles; color++ ) // just lazy. should use correct roles
                            bgpal.setColor ((QPalette::ColorRole)color, Qt::red);
                        
                          wizard.setWizardStyle(QWizard::WizardStyle::ModernStyle);
                        
                          const QObjectList& list = wizard.children();
                          for (int cc = 0; cc < list.size(); cc++) {
                            QWidget* widget = qobject_cast<QWidget*>(list[cc]);
                            if (!widget) continue; // skip all non widgets
                            widget->setPalette(bgpal);
                          }
                        
                          return app.exec();
                        }
                        

                        alt text

                        Using just
                        wizard.setWizardStyle(QWizard::WizardStyle::ModernStyle);
                        wizard.setStyleSheet("background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0);");

                        i get
                        alt text

                        So it seems to depend on the QStyle used and how much is used from palette and
                        stylesheet to draw the dialog.

                        Your layout of the pages (i have no side margin) seems different so might be other case for you.
                        Maybe even due to using styles on the pages.

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                        • P Offline
                          P Offline
                          Paul Thompson
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #15

                          Thanks for the research. I tried your code and got some slightly different results, even when removing the style sheet from the pages.

                          Using ModernStyle gets the white area which wasn't previously gray to turn gray. However, I lose my custom-painted banner! I've had zero luck using setPixmap to try to get Qt to put in the banner.

                          I think I'm going to live with it for now, as the cosmetic issues here are, frankly, low priority. I think, if I had the luxury of time, I'd implement my own wizard dialog, giving more control to the wizard and its pages. The standard QWizard is great for putting together wizards quickly if you're not too worried about what and where you can paint. My company desires a bit more of a fancy user experience, and QWizard doesn't seem to make that easy.

                          I really appreciate the time you've taken, and I hope you don't run into the same issues I did when you undertake your project.

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