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QSerialPort problem (between windows and linux)

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  • VRoninV Offline
    VRoninV Offline
    VRonin
    wrote on last edited by
    #6

    the only effect that flag has is treatment of newlines, if you do not send newline it should be fine

    "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
    ~Napoleon Bonaparte

    On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • K kuzulis

      Maybe reason is in:

      serial->setTextModeEnabled(true);
      

      Currently, the QSP does not support QIODevice::OpenMode::Text flag, which adds when you call this method. QSP works only in binary mode.

      I Offline
      I Offline
      iRenji
      wrote on last edited by
      #7

      @kuzulis no i remove that line and it,s not worked

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • K Offline
        K Offline
        kuzulis
        Qt Champions 2020
        wrote on last edited by
        #8

        @iRenji , then, most likelly, a problem is in your code, your device and so on.

        I 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • K kuzulis

          @iRenji , then, most likelly, a problem is in your code, your device and so on.

          I Offline
          I Offline
          iRenji
          wrote on last edited by
          #9

          @kuzulis when i use windows to windows connection it,s ok
          so as linux to linux . but with linux to windows there is problem.

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          0
          • VRoninV VRonin

            @iRenji said in QSerialPort problem (between windows and linux):

            any body can tell me what is the problem?

            Probably endianness.

            Do not use the raw serial->write ( and serial->read) use QDataStream.

            void SerialPort::writeData(const QByteArray &data)
            {
            QDataStream stream(serial);
               stream << data;
            }
            
            VRoninV Offline
            VRoninV Offline
            VRonin
            wrote on last edited by VRonin
            #10

            @VRonin said in QSerialPort problem (between windows and linux):

            Probably endianness.

            Windows is little-endian, linux is (often) big-endian.

            QDataStream is safe to use as it always use big-endian (unless you force it otherwise).

            So bottom line, your possible solutions:

            • Use QDataStream both for reading and writing
            • force an endianness convention manually.
              • you can detect what your platform is using with (C code from source, can be converted to constexpr in C++11)
            int is_big_endian()
            {
                union {
                    uint32_t i;
                    char c[4];
                } bint = {0x01020304};
            
                return bint.c[0] == 1; 
            }
            

            "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
            ~Napoleon Bonaparte

            On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

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            • R Offline
              R Offline
              Rondog
              wrote on last edited by
              #11

              I use the serial ports from GNU/Linux, OSX, and Windows to talk to each other and the other devices. You shouldn't have issues specific to GNU/Linux.

              Are you actually writing binary versions of numbers through serial? If not, then endianness shouldn't be an issue. If you write "1.2345\r\n" that is what you will get at the other end (6 bytes + <cr> + <lf>). It will be treated as text.

              Maybe there is a problem with your USB/Serial device. Maybe try a baud rate of something slow like 1200 baud. Some of them are not very reliable.

              Maybe when sending text you are sending the unicode version unintentionally. Something like ' 0x00 0x65 0x00 0x66 0x00 0x67' instead of '0x65 0x66 0x67'. Both are for the text 'ABC' but the first one is unicode or two bytes for each character. I don't know what it would look like at the receiving end but very likely it will just show blocks for every other character (?).

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              • mrjjM Offline
                mrjjM Offline
                mrjj
                Lifetime Qt Champion
                wrote on last edited by
                #12

                I would test with a linux serial program and a window ditto to check that
                it will send as expected. If you are using USB serial on windows or any such difference
                its good to verify that it work as expected.

                I 1 Reply Last reply
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                • mrjjM mrjj

                  I would test with a linux serial program and a window ditto to check that
                  it will send as expected. If you are using USB serial on windows or any such difference
                  its good to verify that it work as expected.

                  I Offline
                  I Offline
                  iRenji
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #13

                  @mrjj usb serial port in windows work correctly ,
                  When i send a simple character "M" i get hex "fc". i check the binary and i did,nt think it,s endian problem. setting parameter is the same at windows compile and linux compile side.

                  mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • I iRenji

                    @mrjj usb serial port in windows work correctly ,
                    When i send a simple character "M" i get hex "fc". i check the binary and i did,nt think it,s endian problem. setting parameter is the same at windows compile and linux compile side.

                    mrjjM Offline
                    mrjjM Offline
                    mrjj
                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #14

                    @iRenji
                    ok super.

                    Now try
                    http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qtserialport-terminal-example.html
                    in both ends.

                    Then we know if its Qt related or simply something in your app.

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                    2
                    • I Offline
                      I Offline
                      iRenji
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #15

                      void SerialPort::writeData(const QByteArray &data)
                      {

                      serial->write(data);
                      }

                      i change the data to char* and it,s worked good.

                      1 Reply Last reply
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