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QML opening same QML window RAM issue

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  • RiteshPanchalR Offline
    RiteshPanchalR Offline
    RiteshPanchal
    wrote on last edited by
    #1

    I am using QT 5.2.1 on Ubuntu 14.04.

    I have created full screen application with 2 pages. Each page is created using 2 different qml files.
    I am switching between qml file using following commands

    var component = Qt.createComponent("qrc:///qml/qml/Page2.qml")
    var window    = component.createObject(rootWindow)
    window.showFullScreen()
    rootWindow.visible = false
    

    where rootWindow is ApplicationWindow of Page1.qml

    ApplicationWindow {
        id: rootWindow
    ..
    ..
    }
    

    And using same format in Page2.qml.
    I am switching between two qml on keypress event.
    I switching works perfectly.

    But the issue is that whenever i switch the qml page everytime new memory is allocated for that page in RAM. After several switching the RAM of my PC is full and PC is hanged.

    So How can clear ram of currently oped window after/before switching to the new page.?
    Or any other way that i can use previously assigned memory for each page instead of assigning new memory.

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    0
    • p3c0P Offline
      p3c0P Offline
      p3c0
      Moderators
      wrote on last edited by
      #2

      @RiteshPanchal

      But the issue is that whenever i switch the qml page everytime new memory is allocated for that page in RAM...

      Are you sure you are not creating the component everytime you switch from one to another ?

      157

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      1
      • RiteshPanchalR Offline
        RiteshPanchalR Offline
        RiteshPanchal
        wrote on last edited by
        #3

        Ya i am creating new component every switch.
        And i know that's the reason that why new ram is assigned.

        But how can i switch without creating the new component and referring the old one.?

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        0
        • p3c0P Offline
          p3c0P Offline
          p3c0
          Moderators
          wrote on last edited by
          #4

          @RiteshPanchal hide and show on switch

          157

          RiteshPanchalR 1 Reply Last reply
          1
          • p3c0P p3c0

            @RiteshPanchal hide and show on switch

            RiteshPanchalR Offline
            RiteshPanchalR Offline
            RiteshPanchal
            wrote on last edited by
            #5

            @p3c0 can you show some code snippet?

            Whenever i switch back to current qml all variable or component created new without preventing the old values

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            • p3c0P Offline
              p3c0P Offline
              p3c0
              Moderators
              wrote on last edited by
              #6

              @RiteshPanchal From where you are creating these 2 pages you have access to its object. Use them to hide/show. You have already done it:
              rootWindow.visible = false

              May be you are not properly doing it.
              Can you post a minimal complete example ?

              157

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              1
              • RiteshPanchalR Offline
                RiteshPanchalR Offline
                RiteshPanchal
                wrote on last edited by RiteshPanchal
                #7

                Please find my code
                https://drive.google.com/open?id=0B8d7zQv-G71oMHJjcFBuTnNHTUE

                Thanks in advance.

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                0
                • p3c0P Offline
                  p3c0P Offline
                  p3c0
                  Moderators
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #8

                  @RiteshPanchal So it seems you are creating and loading the Window from one another on keypress. I would suggest you to use a seperate main window which will create and load these 2 (Menu.qml and Startupq.ml) windows. Then on keypress from either of these QML send a signal to the main window to hide/show the other.

                  157

                  RiteshPanchalR 1 Reply Last reply
                  1
                  • p3c0P p3c0

                    @RiteshPanchal So it seems you are creating and loading the Window from one another on keypress. I would suggest you to use a seperate main window which will create and load these 2 (Menu.qml and Startupq.ml) windows. Then on keypress from either of these QML send a signal to the main window to hide/show the other.

                    RiteshPanchalR Offline
                    RiteshPanchalR Offline
                    RiteshPanchal
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #9

                    @p3c0 How to send signal to main window ?

                    And by main windows you are referring some qml file like main_window.qml right?

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                    • p3c0P Offline
                      p3c0P Offline
                      p3c0
                      Moderators
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #10

                      @RiteshPanchal

                      How to send signal to main window ?

                      Refer the following:
                      http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qtqml-syntax-signals.html#connecting-signals-to-methods-and-signals
                      http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qtqml-syntax-signals.html#adding-signals-to-custom-qml-types

                      And by main windows you are referring some qml file like main_window.qml right?

                      That is just a name. It can be anything but convention is to use first letter as upper case.
                      So somthing like

                      //MainWindow.qml
                      Window {
                          id: root
                          visible: true
                      
                          //Then here after create and instantiate the other 2 items when required.
                      }
                      

                      157

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                      2
                      • RiteshPanchalR Offline
                        RiteshPanchalR Offline
                        RiteshPanchal
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #11

                        Thanks for your reply.

                        It seems complicated for me but I will try this method.
                        Actually i am new to Qt and Qml so i am facing the difficulties.

                        I am use single qml file and create different rectangles for each page there will be no memory issue. I just need to do visible=false for current rectangle and visible=true for new rectangle.

                        But as my code become large it will difficult to review and edit. So i am using different qml files for different pages.
                        As my application is Full Screen i am using ApplicationWindow instead of just rectangle.

                        So is it possible i just create one MainWindow as application window and other pages as just rectangles in different qml files. And show/hide any qml file rectangle from main application window?

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                        • p3c0P Offline
                          p3c0P Offline
                          p3c0
                          Moderators
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #12

                          @RiteshPanchal

                          So is it possible i just create one MainWindow as application window and other pages as just rectangles in different qml files. And show/hide any qml file rectangle from main application window?

                          Yes.

                          Usually this is only one main window. This will be your ApplicationWindow. Then from here you will launch multiple QML files whose root item better be Item. Launching them from this window will allow you keep a track of launched instances from main window.

                          157

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                          • RiteshPanchalR Offline
                            RiteshPanchalR Offline
                            RiteshPanchal
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #13

                            Thanks for the Reply.

                            @p3c0 said in QML opening same QML window RAM issue:

                            Usually this is only one main window. This will be your ApplicationWindow. Then from here you will launch multiple QML files whose root item better be Item. Launching them from this window will allow you keep a track of launched instances from main window.

                            Can you show me some snippet or example code link?
                            It would be very helpful

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                            • p3c0P Offline
                              p3c0P Offline
                              p3c0
                              Moderators
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #14

                              @RiteshPanchal Ok. Here is a very simplified demo which may help you understand the basics. Once you get familiar with these you can explore other options like StackView or SwipeView which also acts as a container for pages and provides methods for its manipulation.
                              The following example consider Item as root element for the child components. You can change it to Window or whatever and adding its related small changes.

                              //Main window
                              //RootWindow.qml
                              import QtQuick 2.6
                              import QtQuick.Controls 2.0
                              import QtQuick.Window 2.1
                              
                              Window {
                                  id: root
                                  width: 250
                                  height: 250
                              
                                  property QtObject obj1
                                  property QtObject obj2
                              
                                  signal hideObj(QtObject obj)
                              
                                  Component.onCompleted: {
                                      root.hideObj.connect(onHideObj)
                                  }
                              
                                  function onHideObj(obj) {
                                      obj.visible = !obj.visible
                                  }
                              
                                  Row {
                                      anchors.top: parent.top
                                      Button {
                                          text: "One"
                                          onClicked: {
                                              if(!obj1) {
                                                  obj1 = Qt.createComponent("Item1.qml").createObject(root);
                                              }
                                              obj1.visible = true;
                                          }
                                      }
                              
                                      Button {
                                          text: "Two"
                                          onClicked: {
                                              if(!obj2) {
                                                  obj2 = Qt.createComponent("Item2.qml").createObject(root);
                                              }
                                              obj2.visible = true;
                                          }
                                      }
                                  }
                              }
                              
                              //Item1.qml
                              import QtQuick 2.6
                              
                              Item {
                                  id: item1
                                  anchors.bottom: parent.bottom
                                  anchors.left: parent.left
                                  width: 50
                                  height: 50
                              
                                  Rectangle {
                                      color: "red"
                                      anchors.fill: parent
                                      Text {
                                          anchors.centerIn: parent
                                          text: "Item1"
                                      }
                              
                                      MouseArea {
                                          anchors.fill: parent
                                          onClicked: root.hideObj(obj2)
                                      }
                                  }
                              }
                              
                              //Item2.qml
                              import QtQuick 2.6
                              
                              Item {
                                  id: item2
                                  anchors.bottom: parent.bottom
                                  anchors.right: parent.right
                                  width: 50
                                  height: 50
                              
                                  Rectangle {
                                      color: "green"
                                      anchors.fill: parent
                                      Text {
                                          anchors.centerIn: parent
                                          text: "Item2"
                                      }
                              
                                      MouseArea {
                                          anchors.fill: parent
                                          onClicked: root.hideObj(obj1)
                                      }
                                  }
                              }
                              

                              The two buttons here creates and shows 1 item each containing a colored rectangle and a text displayed at the bottom. Then after creating these 2 items, try clicking on each individual colored rectangle, it will hide/show other rectangle. This works by sending a signal to the root window from the child component.

                              157

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