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Cannot include QDeclarative Item

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  • P Offline
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    p3c0
    Moderators
    wrote on 19 Feb 2015, 06:10 last edited by
    #6

    So donot use QDeclarative* classes. Use Qt5 supported one.

    bq. i want to change the image source in the Qml by invoking a c++ functiion that will edit the current image

    To do this Qt5 way, first go through "Interacting with QML Objects from C++":http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qtqml-cppintegration-interactqmlfromcpp.html and "Integrating QML and C++":http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qtqml-cppintegration-topic.html.

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    • J Offline
      J Offline
      JKSH
      Moderators
      wrote on 19 Feb 2015, 07:07 last edited by
      #7

      To clarify p3c0's words:

      • Classes named QDeclarative[X] are obsolete. You should use them with Qt 4, but you should not use them with Qt 5.
      • For Qt 5, use classes named QQml[X] and QQuick[X].

      [quote author="Javeria" date="1424320806"]i m trying to initialize QtDEclarative objects, i was following this link:
      Link: http://qt-project.org/doc/qt-4.8/qtbinding.html
      [/quote]That link is for Qt 4. Do not follow it.

      Use p3c0's links instead.

      Qt Doc Search for browsers: forum.qt.io/topic/35616/web-browser-extension-for-improved-doc-searches

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      • J Offline
        J Offline
        Javeria
        wrote on 19 Feb 2015, 07:40 last edited by
        #8

        Thanks a lot for the guidance but i dont have a lot of time and i have like an hour to complete this so if you guys could help in the setting of context property that i cant seem to set context propert its giving me this: error: C2227: left of '->setContextProperty' must point to class/struct/union/generic type
        when i declare this:
        @ QQmlEngine eng;
        DetectSquares m;
        eng.rootContext()->setContextProperty("m",&m);
        QQmlComponent component(&engine, QUrl::fromLocalFile("main.qml"));
        component.create();
        @

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        • J Offline
          J Offline
          JKSH
          Moderators
          wrote on 19 Feb 2015, 08:23 last edited by
          #9

          [quote author="Javeria" date="1424331653"]error: C2227: left of '- >setContextProperty' must point to class/struct/union/generic type[/quote]That means your compiler doesn't recognize the item on the left of '->setContextProperty'. Did you #include <QQmlContext>?

          Qt Doc Search for browsers: forum.qt.io/topic/35616/web-browser-extension-for-improved-doc-searches

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          • J Offline
            J Offline
            Javeria
            wrote on 19 Feb 2015, 09:04 last edited by
            #10

            Okay done!!, but i have to now call DetectSquares objects function iside QML file, but its givng me syntax error and i dont know how should i set the signal its really confusing :
            Here s is the DetectSqaure.h
            @#ifndef DETECTSQUARES_H
            #define DETECTSQUARES_H
            #include "opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp"
            #include "opencv2/imgproc/imgproc.hpp"

            #include <iostream>

            using namespace cv;
            using namespace std;

            #include <QObject>

            class DetectSquares: public QObject
            {
            Q_OBJECT
            public:
            double angle(Point pt1, Point pt2, Point pt0);
            void findSquares(Mat image);
            static void drawSquares(Mat& image, const vector<vector<Point> >& squares);
            void Detect(Mat image);
            bool proximity(Size rect1, Size rect2);
            Rect proximity_rect(Rect rect1, Rect rect2);
            Rect is_a_box(Point cp);
            vector<vector<Point>> squares;
            Mat image;
            Point prev_pointer;
            vector<Rect> Detected;
            int y;

            };

            #endif // DETECTSQUARES_H
            @
            Hers the Qml Code:
            @import QtQuick 2.4
            import QtQuick.Controls 1.3
            import QtQuick.Window 2.2
            import QtQuick.Dialogs 1.2
            import QtQuick 2.0
            ApplicationWindow {
            title: qsTr("Sketch_it")
            width: 1500
            height: 1000
            visible: true
            property var imagesListModel: ["file:/original.jpg","file:/11.jpg","file:/test (1).jpg","file:/test (2).jpg","file:/test (3).jpg","file:/test (4).jpg","file:/test (5).jpg"]
            ListView {
            id: imagesList
            anchors.fill:parent
            spacing:25
            orientation: Qt.Vertical
            model: imagesListModel
            delegate: Image {
            objectName: "Displayimage"
            width: 75
            height: 100
            source: imagesListModel[index]
            Text{
            text:"Sketch"+(index+1)
            }

                     MouseArea {
                         anchors.fill: parent
            
                         onClicked: {
                            main.source=imagesListModel[index]
                            Component.OnCompleted:{
                             m.Detect();
                             }
                           // console.log("User select '"+"' image");
                         }
                     }
                }
            }
            Image{
                id:main
                width: 700
                height: 600
            
               // source:"file:/test (6).jpg"
                anchors.centerIn: parent
                MouseArea{
                  anchors.fill:parent
                   onClicked: {
            
            
                       console.log(mouseX+" "+mouseY);
                 }
                }
            }
            

            }
            @

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            • P Offline
              P Offline
              p3c0
              Moderators
              wrote on 19 Feb 2015, 09:21 last edited by
              #11

              You will need to make those methods "Q_INVOKABLE":http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qobject.html#Q_INVOKABLE. An example of how to access them is "here":http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qtqml-cppintegration-exposecppattributes.html#exposing-methods-including-qt-slots.
              But beware that QML recognizes only the "following":http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qtqml-cppintegration-data.html#basic-qt-data-types data types. So it wont recongnize those OpenCV's user defined data types.

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              • J Offline
                J Offline
                Javeria
                wrote on 19 Feb 2015, 10:06 last edited by
                #12

                I ve kinda follwoed it, i dnt have enough time , i have 5 min, heres the code, its giving me syntax error when i use Component.onCompleted:
                @import QtQuick 2.4
                import QtQuick.Controls 1.3
                import QtQuick.Window 2.2
                import QtQuick.Dialogs 1.2
                import QtQuick 2.0
                ApplicationWindow {
                title: qsTr("Sketch_it")
                width: 1500
                height: 1000
                visible: true
                property var imagesListModel: ["file:/original.jpg","file:/11.jpg","file:/test (1).jpg","file:/test (2).jpg","file:/test (3).jpg","file:/test (4).jpg","file:/test (5).jpg"]
                ListView {
                id: imagesList
                anchors.fill:parent
                spacing:25
                orientation: Qt.Vertical
                model: imagesListModel
                delegate: Image {
                objectName: "Displayimage"
                width: 75
                height: 100
                source: imagesListModel[index]
                Text{
                text:"Sketch"+(index+1)
                }

                         MouseArea {
                             anchors.fill: parent
                
                             onClicked: {
                                main.source=imagesListModel[index]
                                Component.OnCompleted:
                                 {
                                     m.Detect();
                                 }
                               // console.log("User select '"+"' image");
                             }
                         }
                    }
                }
                Image{
                    id:main
                    width: 700
                    height: 600
                
                   // source:"file:/test (6).jpg"
                    anchors.centerIn: parent
                    MouseArea{
                      anchors.fill:parent
                       onClicked: {
                
                
                           console.log(mouseX+" "+mouseY);
                     }
                    }
                }
                

                }
                @

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                • P Offline
                  P Offline
                  p3c0
                  Moderators
                  wrote on 19 Feb 2015, 10:17 last edited by
                  #13

                  Ofcourse it will.
                  @
                  void Detect(Mat image);
                  @

                  Takes an argument and you are not supplying it. Plus it takes an argument not recognized by QML. You will need to find another way to pass the data from QML to C++ and which is recognized by both.

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                  • J Offline
                    J Offline
                    Javeria
                    wrote on 19 Feb 2015, 16:57 last edited by
                    #14

                    Okay but there is still syntax error in this
                    @Component.OnCompleted:
                    {

                      }@
                    
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                    • J Offline
                      J Offline
                      JKSH
                      Moderators
                      wrote on 19 Feb 2015, 23:09 last edited by
                      #15
                      • Component.onCompleted is a signal handler.
                      • onClicked is a signal handler.

                      You cannot put a signal handler inside another signal handler. You need to move Component.onCompleted up one level, at least.

                      Qt Doc Search for browsers: forum.qt.io/topic/35616/web-browser-extension-for-improved-doc-searches

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                      • P Offline
                        P Offline
                        p3c0
                        Moderators
                        wrote on 20 Feb 2015, 05:12 last edited by
                        #16

                        [quote author="JKSH" date="1424387370"]* Component.onCompleted is a signal handler.

                        • onClicked is a signal handler.

                        You cannot put a signal handler inside another signal handler. You need to move Component.onCompleted up one level, at least.
                        [/quote]

                        Right. I missed that one.

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                        • J Offline
                          J Offline
                          Javeria
                          wrote on 20 Feb 2015, 07:49 last edited by
                          #17

                          Okay but i have two call two c++ functions, and one should be called when the user clicks on the main image so i cant use component.oncompleted thn?

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                          • P Offline
                            P Offline
                            p3c0
                            Moderators
                            wrote on 20 Feb 2015, 07:58 last edited by
                            #18

                            Call that function in onClicked event handler. Component.onCompleted is called after the object has been instantiated. You can call the function inside it also but since you need to do it on click, call it inside onClicked.

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                            • J Offline
                              J Offline
                              JKSH
                              Moderators
                              wrote on 20 Feb 2015, 07:59 last edited by
                              #19

                              [quote author="Javeria" date="1424418592"]Okay but i have two call two c++ functions, and one should be called when the user clicks on the main image so i cant use component.oncompleted thn?[/quote]As the name implies, Component.onCompleted runs when the component has finished loading.

                              Do you want your function to be called when the component finishes loading?

                              Qt Doc Search for browsers: forum.qt.io/topic/35616/web-browser-extension-for-improved-doc-searches

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                              • J Offline
                                J Offline
                                Javeria
                                wrote on 20 Feb 2015, 08:04 last edited by
                                #20

                                And also i have changed my detectsquare function's parameters to Qimage
                                so that i could use the current selected image in that function but i dont understand how i should do that in QML? As i cant use Qimage object in QML

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                                • P Offline
                                  P Offline
                                  p3c0
                                  Moderators
                                  wrote on 20 Feb 2015, 08:39 last edited by
                                  #21

                                  Since you already have paths, you can just send the path string from QML to C++ and then there access that image.

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                                  • J Offline
                                    J Offline
                                    Javeria
                                    wrote on 20 Feb 2015, 08:44 last edited by
                                    #22

                                    But I want to edit that image and send it back to qml so that it displays it in the ui

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                                    • P Offline
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                                      p3c0
                                      Moderators
                                      wrote on 20 Feb 2015, 08:51 last edited by
                                      #23

                                      Do you have paths for the Images in QML ?

                                      If yes, then as said earlier, send the path string from QML to C++, open the image, process it, on C++ side(or whatever operations), then signal QML to display that image.

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                                      • J Offline
                                        J Offline
                                        JKSH
                                        Moderators
                                        wrote on 20 Feb 2015, 08:52 last edited by
                                        #24

                                        Read the blog post and the comments at http://pusling.com/blog/?p=369

                                        Qt Doc Search for browsers: forum.qt.io/topic/35616/web-browser-extension-for-improved-doc-searches

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                                        • J Offline
                                          J Offline
                                          Javeria
                                          wrote on 22 Feb 2015, 11:10 last edited by
                                          #25

                                          I have decided to use Qstring and i have followed this link to assign path:
                                          Link: http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qtqml-cppintegration-exposecppattributes.html (The properties part)
                                          But im getting this error
                                          Invalid attached object assignment

                                          QQmlComponent: Component is not ready

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