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Error: could not find or load the Qt platform plugin “windows”

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  • sierdzioS Offline
    sierdzioS Offline
    sierdzio
    Moderators
    wrote on last edited by
    #5

    Shouldn't the plugin folders be located in a plugins directory? Have you tried running windeployqt?

    (Z(:^

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    • ? Offline
      ? Offline
      A Former User
      wrote on last edited by
      #6

      Thanks sierdzio!
      I copied the plugins directory and its contents to the deployment directory, but that didn't work.
      What is the purpose of windeployqt? Should I run this on my user's machine?

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      • ? Offline
        ? Offline
        A Former User
        wrote on last edited by
        #7

        Thanks Chris,

        When I changed the QTDIR and PATH environment variables I was expecting to get the same error messages on machine, but I am not, that's what makes me think that somehow these paths are hardcoded in my Qt dll files.

        And I do have to change the QTDIR very often to switch from Qt 4.7.1 and Qt 5.3.2. (not as much now that everything is installed).

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        • ? Offline
          ? Offline
          A Former User
          wrote on last edited by
          #8

          I copied the entire directory:
          c:\Qt\5.3.2\vs2013_64bits\qtbase\plugins
          To my user's machine c: drive, and now I can execute my application in that machine.
          This tells me that somehow the path c:\Qt\5.3.2\vs2013_64bits is coded in my application or the Qt dll files.
          Is there any way to tell Qt where to look for these plugins?
          Thank you again!

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          • hskoglundH Online
            hskoglundH Online
            hskoglund
            wrote on last edited by
            #9

            Hi, I had same problem as you, and decided to learn more about Qt and its plugins. Turns out there are in total 7 (!) different ways you can tell Qt where to look for the plugins, I've written about it "here":http://www.tripleboot.org/?p=536#PluginDLLs

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            • ? Offline
              ? Offline
              A Former User
              wrote on last edited by
              #10

              Thank you very much hskoglund!

              Your guide seems very complete... I'll study it carefully.

              I also found this:
              https://qt-project.org/doc/qt-5-snapshot/deployment-plugins.html

              And when I look to the QLibraryInfo::PluginsPath in the debugger it is:

              C:/Qt/5.3.2/vs2013_64bits/qtbase/plugins

              Which apparently is set when the library is built or using qt.conf.

              Thank you again!

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              • ? Offline
                ? Offline
                A Former User
                wrote on last edited by
                #11

                According to this guide:

                https://qt-project.org/doc/qt-5-snapshot/deployment-plugins.html

                You can set the plugin path using QCoreApplication::addLibraryPath.

                I tried to assemble the plugins path using QCoreApplication::applicationDirPath(), but this method requires that an instance of QApplication has been initialized, which fails because of no plugins!

                The only way I found to set the path was using argv[ 0 ] and boost:

                @
                boost::filesystem::path exe_path = boost::filesystem::system_complete( boost::filesystem::path( argv[0] ) );
                boost::filesystem::path dir_path = exe_path.parent_path();

                QString plugin_path( dir_path.string().c_str() );
                plugin_path = plugin_path + "/qt_plugins";
                plugin_path.replace( "\", "/" );

                QCoreApplication::addLibraryPath( plugin_path );
                @

                This works but the argv[ 0 ] makes it iffy.

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                • hskoglundH Online
                  hskoglundH Online
                  hskoglund
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #12

                  Hi, if you just want to tell Qt to look for the plugins in a subdirectory below your .exe file, you can use a relative path syntax (i.e. no C: or slashes):
                  !http://tripleboot.org/Qt/AddLibrary.png(addLibraryPath example)!

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                  • ? Offline
                    ? Offline
                    A Former User
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #13

                    Hi hskoglund!
                    Yes, using a relative path was the first thing I tried, but it didn't work.

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                    • hskoglundH Online
                      hskoglundH Online
                      hskoglund
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #14

                      Hmm just tried it, maybe my testapp is too simple. Anyways, there are other alternatives to tell Qt about that path, you could try creating a qt.conf file and place it together with your .exe file, and stuff it with these 2 lines:
                      @
                      [Paths]
                      Plugins=qt_plugins
                      @

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