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Change the properties of qml with cpp in run*time

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  • A Offline
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    AcerExtensa
    wrote on last edited by
    #8

    Post your current code and explain exactly what you want. which function should change which variable in which qml code.

    God is Real unless explicitly declared as Integer.

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      Guest
      wrote on last edited by
      #9

      Test.qml

      @import QtQuick 1.1

      Rectangle

      {
      id:rect1
      width: 400; height:400
      color:"grey"
      property string i:"asdff"
      property int j:25
      property int u:0
      visible:true
      signal clicked()

       Rectangle {
           id:rect2
           objectName: "rect"
           anchors.top: parent.top
           anchors.topMargin: 45
           anchors.left: parent.left
           anchors.leftMargin: 35
           anchors.right: parent.right
           anchors.rightMargin: 50
           height: 30
           radius: 8
           color:"blue"
      
      
      
           TextEdit {
      
               id:textinput1
               //text:"Enter the value to pass from QMl to cpp"
               width: 219
               height: 30
               anchors.rightMargin: 96
               anchors.fill: rect2
              visible:true
      
      
               TextInput{id:qw
                   anchors.fill:textinput1
                   font.pixelSize: 25
                   text:""
                onAccepted: [object.cppSlot(qw.text),
                             object.cppMethod(qw.text)
                              ]
      

      }}}}
      @

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        Guest
        wrote on last edited by
        #10

        @#include <QtCore/QCoreApplication>
        #include <QtGui/QApplication>
        #include <QDeclarativeView>
        #include <QDeclarativeProperty>
        #include <QGraphicsObject>
        #include <QObject>
        #include "MyClass.h"
        #include <QDebug>
        #include <QDeclarativeContext>

        int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {

        //
         QApplication app(argc, argv);
         QDeclarativeView view;
         view.setSource(QUrl::fromLocalFile&#40;"Test.qml"&#41;);
         view.show();
         // to change the property of the parent
         QObject *object = view.rootObject();
         object->setProperty("width", 500);
         QDeclarativeProperty(object, "width").write(500);
        
         ///// to change the property of the children
        
         QObject *rect = object->findChild<QObject*>("rect");
         if (rect)
             rect->setProperty("color", "lightblue");
        

        // QObject rect1 = object->findChild<QObject>("pop");
        // if (rect1)
        // rect1->setProperty("text", "1234560");

         //
         MyClass myClass;
         view.rootContext()->setContextProperty("object", &myClass);
         return app.exec&#40;&#41;;
        

        }

        @

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          Guest
          wrote on last edited by
          #11

          @#ifndef MYCLASS_H
          #define MYCLASS_H
          #include <QtGui/QApplication>
          #include <QDeclarativeView>
          #include <QDeclarativeProperty>
          #include <QGraphicsObject>
          #include <QObject>
          #include "MyClass.h"
          #include <QDebug>
          #include <QDeclarativeContext>

          class MyClass : public QObject
          {
          Q_OBJECT

          //  if you want to call a method from QML give it as INVOKABLE
          

          public:
          Q_INVOKABLE void cppMethod(const QString &msg) {

               qDebug() << "FROM QML" << msg;
           }
          

          public:
          Q_INVOKABLE void cppMethod1(int abc=100) {
          qDebug() << abc;

          }
          

          public slots:
          void cppSlot(int number) {
          qDebug() << "Function call from QML" << number;
          }
          };
          #endif // MYCLASS_H
          @

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            Guest
            wrote on last edited by
            #12

            Here I would like to change the text parameter in cpp during runtime and it should refelect in qml during runtime..
            Thanks a ton for the help

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            • A Offline
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              AcerExtensa
              wrote on last edited by
              #13

              You don't have object "rect", you have "rect1" and "rect2"
              rect1 - is your rootObject
              rect2 - is children of rootObject,

              1. Don't use such words like "object" it may be allready registered.

              2. Do your onAccepted state gets called? Check it with Console.log("test")

              3. Small example how to use properties and slots:

              QmlApplicationViewer is just the QDeclarativeView subclass.

              main.cpp
              @
              Q_DECL_EXPORT int main(int argc, char *argv[])
              {
              QScopedPointer<QApplication> app(createApplication(argc, argv));

              QmlApplicationViewer viewer;
              viewer.setOrientation(QmlApplicationViewer::ScreenOrientationAuto);
              viewer.setMainQmlFile&#40;QLatin1String("qml/simple/main.qml"&#41;);
              
              MyClass mcls;
              viewer.rootContext()->setContextProperty("myClass", &mcls);
              viewer.showExpanded();
              mcls.set_fullname("admin");
              return app->exec&#40;&#41;;
              

              }
              @

              myclass.h
              @
              class MyClass : public QObject
              {
              Q_OBJECT
              Q_PROPERTY(QString fullname READ fullname WRITE set_fullname NOTIFY fullname_changed)

              public:
              explicit MyClass(QObject *parent = 0):QObject(parent){}
              QString fullname(){return this->fname;}

              public slots:
              void set_fullname(const QString & str){qDebug() << str; this->fname = str; emit this->fullname_changed(this->fname);}

              signals:
              void fullname_changed(const QString &);

              private:
              QString fname;
              };
              @

              main.qml
              @
              import QtQuick 1.1

              Rectangle {
              width: 360
              height: 360
              Text {
              text: myClass.fullname
              anchors.centerIn: parent
              }
              MouseArea {
              anchors.fill: parent
              onClicked: {
              myClass.set_fullname("from qml");
              }
              }
              }
              @

              God is Real unless explicitly declared as Integer.

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                AcerExtensa
                wrote on last edited by
                #14

                Here you can download the test project from the post below: "Simple Project":http://vip2006.net/simple.tar.gz

                God is Real unless explicitly declared as Integer.

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                  143U
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #15

                  @
                  public slots:
                  void set_fullname(const QString & str)
                  {
                  qDebug() << str;
                  this->fname = str;
                  emit this->fullname_changed(this->fname);
                  }
                  @
                  is giving an error,,

                  [Edit: Added @ code formatting -- mlong]

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                    AcerExtensa
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #16

                    I can't read your mind! Which error??? Something about QDebug? Add #include <QDebug>

                    God is Real unless explicitly declared as Integer.

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                      Guest
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #17

                      emit this->fullname_changed(this->fname);

                      This is giving an error

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                        AcerExtensa
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #18

                        Which error???

                        God is Real unless explicitly declared as Integer.

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                          Guest
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #19

                          expected token ; got this-> i tried several things but not workin

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                            AcerExtensa
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #20

                            Can you just copy the whole error here?
                            Delete "this->" or delete whole emit statement it is not relevant in this example....

                            God is Real unless explicitly declared as Integer.

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                              Guest
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #21

                              Can u help me with this example. I understand this better.
                              .qml file
                              @Rectangle {
                              id:rect1
                              signal dataRequired;
                              signal onchangecolor;
                              width:250
                              height:250

                              function updateData(text) { dataText.text = text}  // slot
                              function updatecolor(color){rect1.color="red"}
                              
                              anchors.fill: parent; color: "black"
                              
                              Text {
                                  id: dataText
                                  anchors.centerIn: parent; color: "white"
                              }
                              
                              MouseArea {
                                  anchors.fill: parent
                                  onClicked:[ dataRequired(),
                                      onchangecolor()]
                              }
                              

                              }@

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                                Guest
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #22

                                @#include <QApplication>
                                #include <QGraphicsObject>
                                #include <QDeclarativeView>
                                #include "MyClass.h"

                                int main(int argc, char *argv[])
                                {
                                QApplication app(argc, argv);

                                MyClass myClass;
                                
                                QDeclarativeView view;
                                view.setSource(QUrl("MyItem.qml"));
                                view.show();
                                view.setResizeMode(QDeclarativeView::SizeRootObjectToView);
                                
                                QObject *rootObject = dynamic_cast<QObject*>(view.rootObject());
                                

                                QObject::connect(rootObject, SIGNAL(dataRequired()), &myClass, SLOT(getData()));
                                QObject::connect(&myClass, SIGNAL(data(QVariant)), rootObject, SLOT(updateData(QVariant)));

                                return app.exec&#40;&#41;;
                                

                                }
                                @

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                                  Guest
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #23

                                  @#ifndef MYCLASS_H
                                  #define MYCLASS_H

                                  #include <QObject>
                                  #include <QVariant>

                                  class MyClass : public QObject
                                  {
                                  Q_OBJECT

                                  public:
                                  MyClass() {}

                                  public slots:
                                  void getData() {
                                  QString nm("Hello");
                                  emit data(QVariant(nm));
                                  }

                                  signals:
                                  void data(QVariant data);

                                  };

                                  #endif // MYCLASS_H
                                  @

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                                    Guest
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #24

                                    @Acerextensa: I want to change the color of the rectange using signals and slots cud u help me with the code or an idea. I tried this but could not understandt the concept. Thanks a ton for the help..:) I added the signal oncolorchange

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                                    • A Offline
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                                      AcerExtensa
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #25

                                      Pack your project in archive and load somewhere on the web. Don't forget to post the link.

                                      God is Real unless explicitly declared as Integer.

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                                        Guest
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #26

                                        http://www.file-upload.net/download-4697440/binding.zip.html

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                                          AcerExtensa
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #27

                                          You have already done signal/slot connection for text in your code. Which concept do you not understand?

                                          "binding.zip":http://vip2006.net/binding.zip

                                          God is Real unless explicitly declared as Integer.

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