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How can i prevent my app open multiple times with Qt?

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  • L Offline
    L Offline
    lgeyer
    wrote on last edited by
    #16

    The usual way is to add the path to the include path in your project file.
    @
    INCLUDEPATH += <location_of_qtsingleapplication_headers>
    @
    In addition, the QtSingleApplication libraries have to be added too.
    @
    LIBS += -L<location_of_qtsingleapplication_libraries>
    LIBS += -l<name_of_qtsingleapplication_library>
    @
    And - of course - you will have to include the headers in your sources files too.
    @
    #include <QtSingleApplication>
    @

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    • L Offline
      L Offline
      Leon
      wrote on last edited by
      #17

      So whats wrong with that:
      @INCLUDEPATH += <~/Downloads/qt-solutions-qt-solutions/qtsingleapplication/src>
      LIBS += -L<~/Downloads/qt-solutions-qt-solutions/qtsingleapplication/src>
      LIBS += -l<~/Downloads/qt-solutions-qt-solutions/qtsingleapplication/src/qtsinglecoreapplication.h>@
      ?

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      • V Offline
        V Offline
        vsorokin
        wrote on last edited by
        #18

        Remove < and > simbols

        --
        Vasiliy

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        • L Offline
          L Offline
          Leon
          wrote on last edited by
          #19

          Forgot.
          @INCLUDEPATH += ~/Downloads/qt-solutions-qt-solutions/qtsingleapplication/src
          LIBS += -L~/Downloads/qt-solutions-qt-solutions/qtsingleapplication/src
          LIBS += -l~/Downloads/qt-solutions-qt-solutions/qtsingleapplication/src/qtsinglecoreapplication.h@

          But still i cant
          @#include <QtSingleApplication>@
          at my cpp file.

          P.S Should it have a spece between -l and ~ symbol.?

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          • V Offline
            V Offline
            vsorokin
            wrote on last edited by
            #20

            Try this

            @INCLUDEPATH += ~/Downloads/qt-solutions-qt-solutions/qtsingleapplication/src
            LIBS += -L~/Downloads/qt-solutions-qt-solutions/qtsingleapplication/src
            LIBS += -lqtsinglecoreapplication
            @

            --
            Vasiliy

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            • L Offline
              L Offline
              Leon
              wrote on last edited by
              #21

              The same. I can only include the "qtsingleapplication.h".

              P.S I have reopened qt so as to refresh.

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              • L Offline
                L Offline
                lgeyer
                wrote on last edited by
                #22

                There are two ways on how to use QtSingleApplication:

                • You add the sources directly to your project or
                • You compile QtSingleApplication into a library and your application links against this library

                #1 requires you to add all of the QtSingleApplication sources to your application. The easiest way to do is including the qtsingleapplication.pri from the src directory.
                @
                // .pro
                include(../qtsingleapplication/src/qtsingleapplication.pri)
                @

                #2 requires you to build the library first
                @
                // shell
                ./configure -library
                qmake
                make
                @
                and then reference it in your project file
                @
                // .pro
                INCLUDEPATH += ../qtsingleapplication/src
                LIBS += -L../qtsingleapplication/lib
                LIBS += -lQtSolutions_SingleApplication-head
                @

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                • L Offline
                  L Offline
                  Leon
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #23

                  How should it be with the first way?
                  @include(~/Downloads/qt-solutions-qt-solutions/qtsingleapplication/src/qtsingleapplication.pri)
                  @
                  ?

                  P.S All this sounds a bit complicated, and if someone wants to compile my app they must download qtsingleapplication librarie. Should i stay with the command pidof or QtSingleApplication will be better?

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                  • L Offline
                    L Offline
                    lgeyer
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #24

                    It is as complicated as integrating any other third party code or library. QtSingleApplications license allows you to redistribute it along with your code. So if you have set it up properly there is no extra work for "someone".

                    I would go with QtSingleApplication. It is much less error-prone than the pidof approach.

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                    • L Offline
                      L Offline
                      Leon
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #25

                      I can't get it.
                      So if you have set it up properly there is no extra work for “someone”.

                      With both ways you must set the path to the qtsingleapplication library. How someone that doesnt have it won't need to do extra work?

                      P.S You didn't answer yo my previous question. With:
                      @include(~/Downloads/qt-solutions-qt-solutions/qtsingleapplication/src/qtsingleapplication.pri)@
                      all still the same.

                      Appreciate any help until now :)

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                      • L Offline
                        L Offline
                        lgeyer
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #26

                        Well, I do not consider adding a single line or three lines to a file extra work ;-)

                        And if you redistribute the QtSingleApplication code along with your application, then no, there isn't even this "work" for someone because you have done all the "work" for them.

                        I'm not quite sure if qmake correctly expands the ~. Use an absolute path or a path relative to your project instead. Take a look at the command line which is executed when make is run - are the include pathes correctly set there (-I <path>)?

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                        • L Offline
                          L Offline
                          Leon
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #27

                          i copied the src folder at my application folder and added
                          @include(src/qtsingleapplication.pri)@
                          to my .pro file.. Just the same. I think i will go with pidof..

                          1. src folder is 50 kb ( my app's is 100kb so it's kinda big size )
                          2. i just can't implement QtSingleApplication at my app whatever i do
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                          • D Offline
                            D Offline
                            dmcr
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #28

                            Another simple way is to use QSharedMemory :

                            @int main(int argc, char *argv[])
                            {
                            QApplication app(argc, argv);

                            // Unique Application
                            QSharedMemory sharedMemory("{--KeyCode--}");
                            if(!sharedMemory.create(sizeof(int)))
                            {
                                qDebug()<< "already running!" ;
                                return 1;
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                new Start();
                                return app.exec&#40;&#41;;
                            }
                            

                            }@

                            dmcr

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                            • L Offline
                              L Offline
                              Leon
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #29

                              [quote author="dmcr" date="1315982933"]Another simple way is to use QSharedMemory :

                              @int main(int argc, char *argv[])
                              {
                              QApplication app(argc, argv);

                              // Unique Application
                              QSharedMemory sharedMemory("{--KeyCode--}");
                              if(!sharedMemory.create(sizeof(int)))
                              {
                                  qDebug()<< "already running!" ;
                                  return 1;
                              }
                              else
                              {
                                  new Start();
                                  return app.exec&#40;&#41;;
                              }
                              

                              }@[/quote]

                              This one works fine :D
                              But why i can't get it focus at the window when the app is running?
                              None of this works:

                              MainWindow w;
                              w.activateWindow();
                              w.raise();
                              w.setFocus();
                              w.setVisible(1);@

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                              • G Offline
                                G Offline
                                giesbert
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #30

                                Hehe, yes, this is a problem.

                                I'm not 100% sure about the linux way, but on windows it is not possible to pull the focus from a different app. And you app does not have the focus. It is on the desktop or who ever opens the process. the new process would get the focus, but it emideatly terminates, so --> it does not work ;-(

                                Nokia Certified Qt Specialist.
                                Programming Is Like Sex: One mistake and you have to support it for the rest of your life. (Michael Sinz)

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                                • R Offline
                                  R Offline
                                  Robbin
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #31

                                  Leon, I had troubles with that for some time as well. One of the features about QtSingleApplication was that I could communicate with the running copy and send (eventually) commands to it (with QTcpServer haven't really tested with shared memory as there was something in the documents I was looking at against using that). All that ended up that I could actually receive commands on windows only, but I could still detect the app is already running and stop the new instance. And yeah, as Gerolf said - you cannot take the focus of other application. Tried all kind of ways, as you did, the best you can do is to show a notification, make the taskbar entry "flashing" =/

                                  I guess you could always do that in some native linux way.

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                                  • L Offline
                                    L Offline
                                    Leon
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #32

                                    [quote author="Eus" date="1316069611"]Leon, I had troubles with that for some time as well. One of the features about QtSingleApplication was that I could communicate with the running copy and send (eventually) commands to it (with QTcpServer haven't really tested with shared memory as there was something in the documents I was looking at against using that). All that ended up that I could actually receive commands on windows only, but I could still detect the app is already running and stop the new instance. And yeah, as Gerolf said - you cannot take the focus of other application. Tried all kind of ways, as you did, the best you can do is to show a notification, make the taskbar entry "flashing" =/

                                    I guess you could always do that in some native linux way.[/quote]

                                    My friend's app is focusing, using pidof to test if the application is already running. I will post back when he tells me the way to do the focusing thing.

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                                    • D Offline
                                      D Offline
                                      dmcr
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #33

                                      Hello,

                                      Sorry to answer late on this post, i didn't notice as it grows ;) !

                                      To make your application to have focus, you can communicate with the process that you made working ( with readyReadStandardOutput()....), then you can send kind of "events" to the app, and itself can then use activateWindow().

                                      This is not a simple way, but as your simple try does not work, i have used this one, and at least it works.

                                      altought the behaviour seems different on windows, it is still ok.

                                      democrie

                                      dmcr

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