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Swap widgets in place, without destroying them in layout.

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  • X Offline
    X Offline
    xcoder
    wrote on 28 Jul 2011, 21:20 last edited by
    #7

    I have two Video embedded plain QWidgets.
    And a vertical layout, which expands according to the size of Main window.
    Each widget is different size. To be more precise I need to swap those QWidget places, and one of them to reduce size, and the other to enlarge.

    I think it will be easier to show it with picture.

    !http://morf.lv/swap.jpg(SWAP)!

    The red border represents, the layout
    And those gray squares - QWidgets, which I want to swap, after click on a button, or the widget itself.

    I just want to remind once more, I don't want to delete them or hide them. I just want to simply move them.

    Thank you, sleep well, I'm off to bed as well.

    Only a biker knows why a dog sticks his head out of a car window.

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    • M Offline
      M Offline
      mlong
      wrote on 28 Jul 2011, 21:44 last edited by
      #8

      Haven't tackled the resizing issue, but with only two items, swapping the items may be as simple as calling setDirection() on your layout.

      For example (pardon my rough code. I just threw this together):

      widget.h
      @
      #ifndef WIDGET_H
      #define WIDGET_H

      #include <QWidget>
      #include <QHBoxLayout>
      #include <QLabel>

      class Widget : public QWidget
      {
      Q_OBJECT

      public:
      Widget(QWidget *parent = 0);

      protected slots:
      void doSwap();

      private:
      QHBoxLayout *swapLayout;
      QLabel *item1;
      QLabel *item2;
      };

      #endif // WIDGET_H
      @

      widget.cpp:
      @
      #include "widget.h"

      #include <QVBoxLayout>
      #include <QPushButton>
      #include <QLabel>

      Widget::Widget(QWidget *parent) : QWidget(parent)
      {
      QVBoxLayout *vlayout = new QVBoxLayout(this);
      vlayout->setSpacing(10);

      swapLayout = new QHBoxLayout();
      swapLayout->setSpacing(10);

      item1 = new QLabel();
      item1->setStyleSheet("background: red");
      item1->setText("Item 1");
      item1->setAlignment(Qt::AlignCenter);

      swapLayout->addWidget(item1);

      item2 = new QLabel();
      item2->setStyleSheet("background: yellow");
      item2->setText("Item 2");
      item2->setAlignment(Qt::AlignCenter);
      swapLayout->addWidget(item2);

      vlayout->addLayout(swapLayout);

      QPushButton *swapbutton = new QPushButton();
      swapbutton->setText("Swap");

      vlayout->addWidget(swapbutton);

      connect(swapbutton, SIGNAL(clicked()), this, SLOT(doSwap()));
      }

      void Widget::doSwap()
      {
      if (swapLayout->direction() == QBoxLayout::LeftToRight) {
      swapLayout->setDirection(QBoxLayout::RightToLeft);
      } else {
      swapLayout->setDirection(QBoxLayout::LeftToRight);
      }
      }
      @

      and a standard-issue main.cpp:
      @
      #include <QApplication>
      #include "widget.h"

      int main(int argc, char *argv[])
      {
      QApplication a(argc, argv);
      Widget w;
      w.resize(300,300);
      w.show();

      return a.exec&#40;&#41;;
      

      }
      @

      Software Engineer
      My views and opinions do not necessarily reflect those of anyone -- living or dead, real or fictional -- in this universe or any other similar multiverse node. Void where prohibited. Your mileage may vary. Caveat emptor.

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      • E Offline
        E Offline
        Eddy
        wrote on 29 Jul 2011, 04:24 last edited by
        #9

        Nice work, mlong!

        Seems there is Qt coding happening all around the clock. ;)

        About the sizes: with mlong's solution, you could play with maximum sizes in the if then else block.

        Is there anything else in the white zone on the right? If there is this could complicate things.

        Qt Certified Specialist
        www.edalsolutions.be

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        • X Offline
          X Offline
          xcoder
          wrote on 29 Jul 2011, 10:19 last edited by
          #10

          Thanks, your solution is great, but later I'll need to use 3 or more widgets. That's why I wanted to swap their place in layout's row.

          And this solution will work only for two widgets.

          Best Regards
          Raivis

          Only a biker knows why a dog sticks his head out of a car window.

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          0
          • D Offline
            D Offline
            dangelog
            wrote on 29 Jul 2011, 11:13 last edited by
            #11

            You could just remove them from the layout and re-add them in the correct positions and with the right sizing? From your mockup it seems to be implied that you're doing some kind of manual sizing on those widgets, is that correct?

            Software Engineer
            KDAB (UK) Ltd., a KDAB Group company

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            • G Offline
              G Offline
              giesbert
              wrote on 29 Jul 2011, 11:23 last edited by
              #12

              If you do it with remove re-add, using a grid layout makes it easier, as it allows empty cells. AFAIK box layouts remove emptzy cells.

              Nokia Certified Qt Specialist.
              Programming Is Like Sex: One mistake and you have to support it for the rest of your life. (Michael Sinz)

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              • X Offline
                X Offline
                xcoder
                wrote on 29 Jul 2011, 11:25 last edited by
                #13

                Exactly, I'm manually resizing them, but I don't want to remove those widgets and re-add, that's why I'm asking for another solution.

                I have a video player embedded in those widgets from a LAN camera, I don't want to stop and start the stream.

                If it's impossible I'll just start thinking of algorithm which aligns those widgets in main window, without using layouts, but pure coordinates.

                But it would be nice, if it were possible to just swap them in layout.

                Only a biker knows why a dog sticks his head out of a car window.

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                • D Offline
                  D Offline
                  dangelog
                  wrote on 29 Jul 2011, 12:29 last edited by
                  #14

                  You don't delete nor hide the widgets. You just remove them from the layout and readd them.

                  Software Engineer
                  KDAB (UK) Ltd., a KDAB Group company

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                  • M Offline
                    M Offline
                    mlong
                    wrote on 29 Jul 2011, 13:36 last edited by
                    #15

                    [quote author="Eddy" date="1311913479"]Nice work, mlong!
                    Seems there is Qt coding happening all around the clock. ;)
                    [/quote]

                    Wasn't any big deal... you guys are the slackers that went to bed mid-afternoon! ;-)

                    Anyway...

                    Speaking of removing items from layouts, I was looking at that myself. I've never had to do that, actually, and could use some clarification on the proper way to do so.

                    Do you have to use takeAt() for that? If so, I see it returns a QLayoutItem*. That's where I get a little confused. Does the original widget have to be wrapped in a layout item to begin with, or does it just return this object from which you can extract the original widget? I haven't seen any good concrete examples of this in use, outside the descriptions in the docs.

                    Software Engineer
                    My views and opinions do not necessarily reflect those of anyone -- living or dead, real or fictional -- in this universe or any other similar multiverse node. Void where prohibited. Your mileage may vary. Caveat emptor.

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                    • D Offline
                      D Offline
                      dangelog
                      wrote on 29 Jul 2011, 15:42 last edited by
                      #16

                      [quote author="mlong" date="1311946567"]

                      Speaking of removing items from layouts, I was looking at that myself. I've never had to do that, actually, and could use some clarification on the proper way to do so.

                      Do you have to use takeAt() for that? If so, I see it returns a QLayoutItem*. That's where I get a little confused. Does the original widget have to be wrapped in a layout item to begin with, or does it just return this object from which you can extract the original widget? I haven't seen any good concrete examples of this in use, outside the descriptions in the docs.
                      [/quote]

                      Yes. Use

                      QLayout::count + itemAt to get the i-th item in a layout;

                      QLayoutItem::widget to know 1) if it's a widget 2) which widget is that item wrapping

                      QLayout::takeAt to remove the item from the layout

                      an addItem overload (depending on the layout you're using) to readd it back in another position.

                      You could also delete the QLayoutItem and create another one (remember that they don't own the widget they wrap).

                      Software Engineer
                      KDAB (UK) Ltd., a KDAB Group company

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                      • M Offline
                        M Offline
                        mlong
                        wrote on 29 Jul 2011, 16:00 last edited by
                        #17

                        Ah, very good. Thanks a lot! That makes sense.

                        Software Engineer
                        My views and opinions do not necessarily reflect those of anyone -- living or dead, real or fictional -- in this universe or any other similar multiverse node. Void where prohibited. Your mileage may vary. Caveat emptor.

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                        29 Jul 2011, 15:42

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