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  4. [Solved] Basic QIODevice subclass in Qt4
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[Solved] Basic QIODevice subclass in Qt4

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  • A Offline
    A Offline
    andre
    wrote on last edited by
    #37

    [quote author="Volker" date="1300991199"]Just a short note: It may be handy to provide some custom signal encryptedBytesWritten() just like signals in "QSslSocket:: encryptedBytesWritten()":http://doc.qt.nokia.com/4.7/qsslsocket.html#encryptedBytesWritten. This counts the bytes that were actually written to the underlying device (it might differ from the bytes that went in!).[/quote]

    Wouldn't that be overkill, because you already have access to the underlying QIODevice directly? If you're interested in what was written, couldn't simply connect to that IODevices' bytesWritten() signal?

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    • G Offline
      G Offline
      giesbert
      wrote on last edited by
      #38

      [quote author="Andre" date="1301002233"]
      Wouldn't that be overkill, because you already have access to the underlying QIODevice directly? If you're interested in what was written, couldn't simply connect to that IODevices' bytesWritten() signal?[/quote]

      Only if it's not a QFile!

      bq. Unlike other QIODevice implementations, such as QTcpSocket, QFile does not emit the aboutToClose(), bytesWritten(), or readyRead() signals. This implementation detail means that QFile is not suitable for reading and writing certain types of files, such as device files on Unix platforms.

      Nokia Certified Qt Specialist.
      Programming Is Like Sex: One mistake and you have to support it for the rest of your life. (Michael Sinz)

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      • G Offline
        G Offline
        goetz
        wrote on last edited by
        #39

        [quote author="Andre" date="1301002233"]
        [quote author="Volker" date="1300991199"]Just a short note: It may be handy to provide some custom signal encryptedBytesWritten() just like signals in "QSslSocket:: encryptedBytesWritten()":http://doc.qt.nokia.com/4.7/qsslsocket.html#encryptedBytesWritten. This counts the bytes that were actually written to the underlying device (it might differ from the bytes that went in!).[/quote]

        Wouldn't that be overkill, because you already have access to the underlying QIODevice directly? If you're interested in what was written, couldn't simply connect to that IODevices' bytesWritten() signal?[/quote]

        In this case yes, you're right. I had that QSslSocket in mind, but you do not have access to the "regular" TCP socket in that case.

        http://www.catb.org/~esr/faqs/smart-questions.html

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        • G Offline
          G Offline
          giesbert
          wrote on last edited by
          #40

          There is a more enhanced eexample, also in the wiki now: "Simple Crypt IO Device":http://developer.qt.nokia.com/wiki/Simple_Crypt_IO_Device . It uses the "SimpleCrypt class":http://developer.qt.nokia.com/wiki/Simple_encryption to encrypt the data and stores it via a custom IO device in any other device.

          Nokia Certified Qt Specialist.
          Programming Is Like Sex: One mistake and you have to support it for the rest of your life. (Michael Sinz)

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          • A Offline
            A Offline
            andre
            wrote on last edited by
            #41

            Is there a reason you set the key twice in the first example?

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            • G Offline
              G Offline
              giesbert
              wrote on last edited by
              #42

              Ups, no,

              It was first in the c'tor, then the additional function.
              I should add a c'Tor without the key...

              Thanks for the hint.

              Nokia Certified Qt Specialist.
              Programming Is Like Sex: One mistake and you have to support it for the rest of your life. (Michael Sinz)

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              • A Offline
                A Offline
                andre
                wrote on last edited by
                #43

                I hope you don't mind that I edited the wiki entry itself too :)

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                • G Offline
                  G Offline
                  giesbert
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #44

                  All is fine :-)
                  I now changed the code and also on gitorious.

                  Nokia Certified Qt Specialist.
                  Programming Is Like Sex: One mistake and you have to support it for the rest of your life. (Michael Sinz)

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                  • P Offline
                    P Offline
                    paucoma
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #45

                    Wow, Fantastic, Marvelous, Wonderful, Excellent!!
                    You guys Rock!
                    I've tried the classes out and great, I'm sure many will benefit from your brilliant contributions!

                    I've added a couple modifications to your SimpleCryptDevice class.
                    SimpleCryptDevice.h
                    @
                    // ----- construction -----
                    /**

                    • Constructor.
                    • Constructs a SimpleCryptDevice instance.
                    • The underlyingDevice needs to be set with setDevice.
                    • The crypt key can be set by setKey.
                    • @param parent parent object, see Qt documentation
                      /
                      SimpleCryptDevice(QObject
                      parent=0);
                      // ----- methods ----
                      /**
                    • Sets the underlyingDevice
                      /
                      void setDevice(QIODevice
                      underlyingDevice) {m_underlyingDevice = underlyingDevice;}
                      /**
                    • Returns the last error that occurred.
                      /
                      int lastError() const {return m_crypto.lastError();}
                      signals:
                      /
                      *
                    • This signal is emitted when SimpleCryptDevice writes a block of raw data to the underlying device.
                      /
                      void blockWritten();
                      @
                      SimpleCryptDevice.cpp
                      @
                      SimpleCryptDevice::SimpleCryptDevice(QObject
                      parent)
                      {
                      }
                      int SimpleCryptDevice::writeBlock(const QByteArray& bytesToWrite)
                      {
                      //...
                      //..
                      //.
                      emit blockWritten();
                      return realBytesWritten;
                      }
                      return 0;
                      }
                      @

                    Justification of modification:

                    • blockWritten() signal
                      ** to provide feedback to a QProgressBar.
                      *** I externally calculate how many blocks will be written dependent on the block size chosen
                    • Bare constructor
                      ** to connect the signals before I define the device.
                    • lastError()
                      ** to have access to the last error

                    Although the compiled code works fine, I would apreciate if you point out any error / malpractice I have done.

                    Thanks loads again!

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                    • A Offline
                      A Offline
                      andre
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #46

                      There is a potiential danger, that you have not set the underlying device before you start using the device if you take it out of the constructor. Because of the guarantee what was there before your modification, there is no check for that. Other than that, I can think of no major issues.

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                      • G Offline
                        G Offline
                        giesbert
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #47

                        That was exactly why the underlying device was part of the constructor. It does not make sense to reuse the SimpleCrypDevice with another base device. And also not without an underlying device.

                        The signal looks good. I will add it to gitorious and the wiki.

                        Nokia Certified Qt Specialist.
                        Programming Is Like Sex: One mistake and you have to support it for the rest of your life. (Michael Sinz)

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                        • P Offline
                          P Offline
                          paucoma
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #48

                          Aha ok,
                          Thanks for the warning.

                          So I have restructured my code to connect the signal after getting the device parent pointer.
                          I have taken away the bare constructor and the setDevice method.

                          I have maintained the lastError() addition
                          @ int lastError() const {return m_crypto.lastError();} @
                          to be able to access the error. As m_crypto, (SimpleCrypt object) is private, there is no other way of accessing the error from a simpleCryptDevice instance otherwise, right?

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                          • G Offline
                            G Offline
                            giesbert
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #49

                            also correct and a good idea. What you do not capture with this, is errors of storing itself.

                            Nokia Certified Qt Specialist.
                            Programming Is Like Sex: One mistake and you have to support it for the rest of your life. (Michael Sinz)

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