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  4. Qt 6 undefined reference to `qMain(int, char**)'
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Qt 6 undefined reference to `qMain(int, char**)'

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  • H HeJianglong

    @Christian-Ehrlicher said in Qt 6 undefined reference to `qMain(int, char**)':

    Please show your main.cpp and CMakeLists.txt

    The main function looks like this:
    f6a15c36-9ccf-4824-a151-fc99fa734b8f-image.png

    I'm using .pro files, which are a lot of stuff

    Christian EhrlicherC Online
    Christian EhrlicherC Online
    Christian Ehrlicher
    Lifetime Qt Champion
    wrote on last edited by
    #4

    Then simplify your code to a minimal example with a proper pro file.

    Qt Online Installer direct download: https://download.qt.io/official_releases/online_installers/
    Visit the Qt Academy at https://academy.qt.io/catalog

    H 2 Replies Last reply
    0
    • Christian EhrlicherC Christian Ehrlicher

      Then simplify your code to a minimal example with a proper pro file.

      H Offline
      H Offline
      HeJianglong
      wrote on last edited by
      #5

      @Christian-Ehrlicher said in Qt 6 undefined reference to `qMain(int, char**)':

      Then simplify your code to a minimal example with a proper pro file.

      A '.pro' file looks like this :

      QT += core gui network serialport xml concurrent sql multimedia multimediawidgets qml svg printsupport

      greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 5){
      QT += core5compat
      }

      greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4){
      QT += widgets
      TARGET_ARCH=$${QT_ARCH}
      }else{
      TARGET_ARCH=$${QMAKE_HOST.arch}
      }

      lessThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 6) {
      win32 {
      QT += axcontainer
      }
      }

      DEFINES += QT_DEPRECATED_WARNINGS

      CONFIG += c++17 warn_off debug_and_release object_parallel_to_source

      CONFIG += resources_big

      QMAKE_CXXFLAGS += -Wa,-mbig-obj

      qtHaveModule(opengl): QT += opengl

      TEMPLATE = app
      MOC_DIR = $${OUT_PWD}/temp/moc
      RCC_DIR = $${OUT_PWD}/temp/rcc
      UI_DIR = $${OUT_PWD}/temp/ui
      OBJECTS_DIR = $${OUT_PWD}/temp/obj

      DESTDIR = $${INSTALL_PATH}

      TRANSLATIONS += uc_zh_CN.ts
      TRANSLATIONS += uc_en_US.ts

      Default rules for deployment.

      qnx: target.path = /tmp/$${TARGET}/bin
      else: unix:!android: target.path = /opt/$${TARGET}/bin
      !isEmpty(target.path): INSTALLS += target

      resources file

      RESOURCES += ../x3res.qrc

      win32:LIBS += -lwinmm

      #####################################################

      3rd-party

      #####################################################

      ads

      #INCLUDEPATH += ../3rd-party/ads
      #DEPENDPATH += ../3rd-party/ads

      acss

      #INCLUDEPATH += ../3rd-party/acss
      #DEPENDPATH += ../3rd-party/acss
      DEFINES += "STYLES_DIR=$$PWD/../styles"

      quazip

      INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/../3rd-party/quazip/include
      DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/../3rd-party/quazip/include
      DEFINES += QUAZIP_STATIC

      LIBS += -L$$PWD/../3rd-party/quazip/lib -lquazip

      #protobuf
      #DEFINES += PROTOBUF_USE_DLLS
      LIBS += -L$$PWD/../3rd-party/protobuf/lib -llibprotobuf
      INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/../3rd-party/protobuf/include
      DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/../3rd-party/protobuf/include

      #Log4Qt
      DEFINES += LOG4QT_STATIC #静态编译的LOG4QT必须定义该宏才能正常使用
      LIBS += -L$$PWD/../3rd-party/Log4qt/lib -llog4qt
      INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/../3rd-party/Log4qt/include
      DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/../3rd-party/Log4qt/include

      FFMPEG

      LIBS += -L$$LIBRARY_PATH -lavutil -lavformat -lavcodec -lavdevice -lavfilter -lswresample -lswscale
      INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/../3rd-party/ffmpeg/include
      DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/../3rd-party/ffmpeg/include

      fft

      LIBS += -L$$PWD/../3rd-party/fftw/lib -lfftw3
      INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/../3rd-party/fftw/include
      DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/../3rd-party/fftw/include

      QZXing3

      DEFINES += ENABLE_ENCODER_GENERIC

      LIBS += -L$$PWD/../3rd-party/qzxing3/lib -lQZXing3
      INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/../3rd-party/qzxing3/include
      DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/../3rd-party/qzxing3/include

      windows {
      # MinGW
      -g++ {
      QMAKE_LFLAGS_WINDOWS += -Wl,--stack,16777216
      }
      # MSVC
      -msvc {
      QMAKE_LFLAGS += /STACK:16777216
      }
      }

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • Christian EhrlicherC Christian Ehrlicher

        Then simplify your code to a minimal example with a proper pro file.

        H Offline
        H Offline
        HeJianglong
        wrote on last edited by
        #6

        @Christian-Ehrlicher said in Qt 6 undefined reference to `qMain(int, char**)':

        Then simplify your code to a minimal example with a proper pro file.

        I can compile correctly in qt6.6.0.

        Christian EhrlicherC 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • H HeJianglong

          @Christian-Ehrlicher said in Qt 6 undefined reference to `qMain(int, char**)':

          Then simplify your code to a minimal example with a proper pro file.

          I can compile correctly in qt6.6.0.

          Christian EhrlicherC Online
          Christian EhrlicherC Online
          Christian Ehrlicher
          Lifetime Qt Champion
          wrote on last edited by Christian Ehrlicher
          #7

          Sometimes I wonder if people don't know what minimal means...

          This works fine for me with Qt6.6.1/MinGW

          #include <QApplication>
          
          int main(int argc, char **argv)
          {
              QApplication app(argc, argv);    
              return app.exec();
          }
          
          TEMPLATE = app
          TARGET = tmp
          INCLUDEPATH += .
          QT += widgets
          SOURCES += main.cpp
          

          Qt Online Installer direct download: https://download.qt.io/official_releases/online_installers/
          Visit the Qt Academy at https://academy.qt.io/catalog

          H 1 Reply Last reply
          2
          • Christian EhrlicherC Christian Ehrlicher

            Sometimes I wonder if people don't know what minimal means...

            This works fine for me with Qt6.6.1/MinGW

            #include <QApplication>
            
            int main(int argc, char **argv)
            {
                QApplication app(argc, argv);    
                return app.exec();
            }
            
            TEMPLATE = app
            TARGET = tmp
            INCLUDEPATH += .
            QT += widgets
            SOURCES += main.cpp
            
            H Offline
            H Offline
            HeJianglong
            wrote on last edited by
            #8

            @Christian-Ehrlicher said in Qt 6 undefined reference to `qMain(int, char**)':

            Sometimes I wonder if people don't know what minimal means...

            This works fine for me with Qt6.6.1/MinGW

            #include <QApplication>
            
            int main(int argc, char **argv)
            {
                QApplication app(argc, argv);    
                return app.exec();
            }
            
            TEMPLATE = app
            TARGET = tmp
            INCLUDEPATH += .
            QT += widgets
            SOURCES += main.cpp
            

            When I use the example you provided is normal.

            I don't know how to troubleshoot this problem now, because some of my projects can be compiled, and some have this problem.

            Christian EhrlicherC 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • H HeJianglong

              @Christian-Ehrlicher said in Qt 6 undefined reference to `qMain(int, char**)':

              Sometimes I wonder if people don't know what minimal means...

              This works fine for me with Qt6.6.1/MinGW

              #include <QApplication>
              
              int main(int argc, char **argv)
              {
                  QApplication app(argc, argv);    
                  return app.exec();
              }
              
              TEMPLATE = app
              TARGET = tmp
              INCLUDEPATH += .
              QT += widgets
              SOURCES += main.cpp
              

              When I use the example you provided is normal.

              I don't know how to troubleshoot this problem now, because some of my projects can be compiled, and some have this problem.

              Christian EhrlicherC Online
              Christian EhrlicherC Online
              Christian Ehrlicher
              Lifetime Qt Champion
              wrote on last edited by
              #9

              Then simplify your projects until it works - a normal devleoper task.

              Qt Online Installer direct download: https://download.qt.io/official_releases/online_installers/
              Visit the Qt Academy at https://academy.qt.io/catalog

              H 1 Reply Last reply
              1
              • Christian EhrlicherC Christian Ehrlicher

                Then simplify your projects until it works - a normal devleoper task.

                H Offline
                H Offline
                HeJianglong
                wrote on last edited by
                #10

                @Christian-Ehrlicher said in Qt 6 undefined reference to `qMain(int, char**)':

                Then simplify your projects until it works - a normal devleoper task.

                Thanks, I think I can get rid of the libraries I'm using and try again

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • Y Offline
                  Y Offline
                  yeontak
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #11

                  Did you solve it?

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • C Offline
                    C Offline
                    changshou
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #12

                    The same problem as you. Have you solved it? Please help me

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    1
                    • Q Offline
                      Q Offline
                      qt_john_doe
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #13

                      There's a conflict between your code and a macro #define main qMain defined in include/QtGui/qwindowdefs.h
                      which is used to avoid a console window in a Qt project (as per https://stackoverflow.com/a/18553402). You can rename any variables in your code named main or reduce/rearrange includes as others have proposed.

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      1
                      • Q Offline
                        Q Offline
                        Q74r3wq-
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #14

                        I have encountered the same error with a library I'm using (SDL2). I don't know whether it is the same library that is causing the issue, but for SDL2 I need to put up a macro to tell it that main() is being handled elsewhere (by QT):

                        #include <QApplication>
                        #define SDL_MAIN_HANDLED
                        #include <SDL2/SDL.h>
                        

                        Hope it helps!

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        1
                        • QtFriend2024Q Offline
                          QtFriend2024Q Offline
                          QtFriend2024
                          wrote on last edited by QtFriend2024
                          #15

                          ** MY SOLUTION **

                          I had this same issue with my QT Widgets project using Windows 11 host machine. I had upgraded my QT to 6.8.3 and this Error: undefined reference to `qMain(int, char)'** even though this wasn't the actual issue . Following my steps below, Qt Creator was able to highlight the actual issues for me to resolve and successfully build my project.

                          Steps to Resolve the Issue:

                          1. Create a new, most simple Qt Widgets project. Use the default mainwindow.h, mainwindow.cpp and mainwindow.ui
                            with the project kit that you want to use
                          2. Run CMake
                          3. Build the project. It should build successfully
                          4. Open the CMakeLists.txt file
                          5. Utilize this new, simple CMakeLists.txt file as a template for your ORIGINAL project.
                          6. Modify the "template" CMakeLists.txt file to include your original project's resource file names where you see main.cpp, mainwindow.h, mainwindow.cpp, etc.
                          7. Modify the "template" CMakeLists.txt file to include the QT packages you are using (Core, Gui, or etc.)
                          8. Modify the "template" CMakeLists.txt file to include the target link libraries (refer to packages in previous step)
                          9. Build your original project
                          10. It should give you more specific, helpful errors to resolve (if there are any). For me, one of my *.cpp files #include Qt Serial Bus but I forgot to add it to CMakeLists.txt
                          11. Resolve errors
                          12. Rebuild. It built successfully for me.
                          1 Reply Last reply
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