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[Moved] Document/View application

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  • A Offline
    A Offline
    andre
    wrote on last edited by
    #7

    Note that you might want to use forward declares in headers instead of includes. That means:

    @
    //MainWindow.h
    struct Information;

    //...
    private:
    Information* m_information;
    @

    and then only in the MainWindow.cpp do the #include of Information.h.

    It makes compilation faster.

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    • ? Offline
      ? Offline
      A Former User
      wrote on last edited by
      #8

      No luck - below is the MainWindow and Information code. I left out the UserData code to see if this would work before making it any more complex. This generates a compile error code:

               request for member 'a' in 'info', which is of non-class type 'Information*'
      

      Is this caused by a syntax error that I am missing?

      MainWindow.h
      @
      #ifndef MAINWINDOW_H
      #define MAINWINDOW_H

      #include <QMainWindow>
      #include "Information.h"

      namespace Ui {
      class MainWindow;
      }

      class MainWindow : public QMainWindow
      {
      Q_OBJECT

      public:
      explicit MainWindow(QWidget *parent = 0);
      ~MainWindow();

      private:
      struct information *info;

      private:
      Ui::MainWindow *ui;
      };
      #endif // MAINWINDOW_H
      @

      MainWindow.cpp
      @
      #include "mainwindow.h"
      #include "ui_mainwindow.h"

      MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent) :
      QMainWindow(parent),
      ui(new Ui::MainWindow)
      {

      ui->setupUi(this);
      
      info = new information;
      
      info.a = "A";
      info.b = "B";
      info.c = "C";
      

      }

      MainWindow::~MainWindow()
      {
      delete ui;
      }
      @

      Information.h
      @
      #ifndef INFORMATION_H
      #define INFORMATION_H

      #include <QtGui>

      struct information
      {
      QString a;
      QString b;
      QString c;
      };

      #endif // INFORMATION_H

      @

      Added @ tags around code sections. Please do that yourself next time; Andre

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      • A Offline
        A Offline
        andre
        wrote on last edited by
        #9

        There seems to be some weird mismatch of #ifdefs and #endif's in your code. Perhaps you should fix these first?

        Oh, and in your MainWindow, you have a pointer to an Information instance, while you do not seem to be creating an instance and trying to assign to it as if it is a normal member variable.

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        • ? Offline
          ? Offline
          A Former User
          wrote on last edited by
          #10

          That seems to have come from copying and pasting. The definitions are okay in my files.

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          • A Offline
            A Offline
            andre
            wrote on last edited by
            #11

            [quote author="CapnMikey" date="1315495836"]That seems to have come from copying and pasting. The definitions are okay in my files.[/quote]
            Then please update your previous post to reflect the actual state of your code.

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            • ? Offline
              ? Offline
              A Former User
              wrote on last edited by
              #12

              Line 15 in Information.h should be line 25 in MainWindow.h. Sorry about the mixup.

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              • A Offline
                A Offline
                andre
                wrote on last edited by
                #13

                [quote author="CapnMikey" date="1315496093"]Line 15 in Information.h should be line 25 in MainWindow.h. Sorry about the mixup.[/quote]
                Please just use the Edit button next to your post to modify it and fix the mixup.

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                • ? Offline
                  ? Offline
                  A Former User
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #14

                  Okay, the code above has been modified.

                  Thanks for pointing out the edit button.

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                  0
                  • G Offline
                    G Offline
                    giesbert
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #15

                    Your struct is named information, but the definition in mainwindow.h is Information. C++ is case sensitive...

                    Nokia Certified Qt Specialist.
                    Programming Is Like Sex: One mistake and you have to support it for the rest of your life. (Michael Sinz)

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                    • ? Offline
                      ? Offline
                      A Former User
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #16

                      I corrected the case error as well (see post above). I still get the same error message.

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                      • A Offline
                        A Offline
                        andre
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #17

                        Did you also note the remark I posted above?

                        [quote author="Andre" date="1315495737"]Oh, and in your MainWindow, you have a pointer to an Information instance, while you do not seem to be creating an instance and trying to assign to it as if it is a normal member variable. [/quote]

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                        • ? Offline
                          ? Offline
                          A Former User
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #18

                          I added line 13 to the MainWindow.cpp above, but I still get the same error message. Is this what you are referring to?

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                          • A Offline
                            A Offline
                            andre
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #19

                            Either, change line 20 in MainWindow.h to
                            @
                            Information info;
                            @
                            and remove line 13 from MainWindow.cpp, or

                            change line 20 in MainWindow.h to
                            @
                            Information* info;
                            @
                            and change lines 15-17 in MainWindow.cpp into:
                            @
                            info->a = "A";
                            info->b = "B";
                            info->c = "C";
                            @
                            and insert this line as line 24:
                            @
                            delete info;
                            @

                            In either case, get yourself a good book on C++ to get yourself a solid introduction into the language you are working with. Qt does not shield you from having to learn C++.

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                            • ? Offline
                              ? Offline
                              A Former User
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #20

                              Andre (and everyone else)-

                              Thanks for your help. The first option compiled correctly. Having seen something that works I hope I can figure it out from here.

                              Your last suggestion is appropriate. However, I have a large stack of books on C++ programming. The problem is the definition of the word "good". I learned chemical thermodynamics by using a large stack of textbooks. None of them were particulary good. But, where one authors explanation failed another author provided a more thorough explanation. I was able to piece it together that way. I haven't found that approach to work well for understanding C++.

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