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Searching in QFile which has source of webpage

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  • R Offline
    R Offline
    roosaw
    wrote on last edited by
    #1

    I have a source of the page which is downloaded by get method from QHttp and i wanna search a some phrase in it. How to do that?
    Secondly, when i will search it i wanna go forward with a few chars then i wanna put what i got in double type and put it in a variable. How to do that?

    I downloaded a page with something like that:
    @file= new QFile("plik.xml", this);
    file->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite);
    http = new QHttp(this);
    http->setHost("addressofpage.com");
    http->get("/pathtopage.html", file);
    @

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    • G Offline
      G Offline
      giesbert
      wrote on last edited by
      #2

      It depends :-)

      If you know, it's xml, you can read it by SAX or DOM or other methods (see "QtXml":http://doc.qt.nokia.com/latest/qtxml.html or "QtXmlPatterns":http://doc.qt.nokia.com/latest/qtxmlpatterns.html ) and the work on the read data.

      The other posibility is to read with "QTextStream":http://doc.qt.nokia.com/latest/qtextstream.html.

      Examples to that can be found in the examples section of the documentation.

      If it's not xml to parse, I would read into a QString and search/insert there

      Nokia Certified Qt Specialist.
      Programming Is Like Sex: One mistake and you have to support it for the rest of your life. (Michael Sinz)

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      • R Offline
        R Offline
        roosaw
        wrote on last edited by
        #3

        First method (SAX, DOM) doesn't work. Example programs gives error (unknown char)
        How to read to a QString?

        QString str;
        str << file;
        ?

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        • C Offline
          C Offline
          CreMindES
          wrote on last edited by
          #4

          Gerof is right I think, I would use QTextStream too...

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          • G Offline
            G Offline
            giesbert
            wrote on last edited by
            #5

            If you look at the given links ("QTextStream":http://doc.qt.nokia.com/latest/qtextstream.html#details ) there is a description, how to read a file to a QString.

            you can also read using QFile directly. From the docu:

            @
            QFile file("in.txt");
            if (!file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly | QIODevice::Text))
            return;

            QTextStream in(&file);
            while (!in.atEnd()) {
                QString line = in.readLine();
                process_line(line);
            }
            

            @

            or

            @
            QFile file("in.txt");
            if (!file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly | QIODevice::Text))
            return;

             while (!file.atEnd()) {
                 QByteArray line = file.readLine();
                 process_line(line);
             }
            

            @

            or

            @
            QFile file("in.txt");
            if (!file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly | QIODevice::Text))
            return;

            QTextStream in(&file);
            QString str = in.readAll();
            

            @

            For more information on that, I propose a look at the Qt documentation (link in the top right corner, called DOC) :-)

            Nokia Certified Qt Specialist.
            Programming Is Like Sex: One mistake and you have to support it for the rest of your life. (Michael Sinz)

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            • G Offline
              G Offline
              giesbert
              wrote on last edited by
              #6

              [quote author="roosaw" date="1293738563"]First method (SAX, DOM) doesn't work. Example programs gives error (unknown char)
              ...
              ?[/quote]

              What type does your data has? is it XML? is it plain text?

              Nokia Certified Qt Specialist.
              Programming Is Like Sex: One mistake and you have to support it for the rest of your life. (Michael Sinz)

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              • R Offline
                R Offline
                roosaw
                wrote on last edited by
                #7

                Can you tell me how to convert whole file into QTextStream?
                I've done something like this (after closing file):

                @QFile file("plik.xml");
                if (file.open(QFile::ReadWrite)) {
                QTextStream out(&plik);
                out.readAll();
                // out << "Result: " << qSetFieldWidth(10) << left << 3.14 << 2.7;
                // writes "Result: 3.14 2.7 "
                }
                file.close();@

                From documentation i know that it convert out to QString. Now how can i seek a phrase in there?

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                • R Offline
                  R Offline
                  roosaw
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #8

                  [quote author="Gerolf" date="1293739383"]
                  [quote author="roosaw" date="1293738563"]First method (SAX, DOM) doesn't work. Example programs gives error (unknown char)
                  ...
                  ?[/quote]

                  What type does your data has? is it XML? is it plain text?[/quote]

                  I downloaded page with:
                  @ file= new QFile("plik.xml", this);
                  file->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite);
                  http = new QHttp(this);
                  http->setHost("addressofpage.com");
                  http->get("/pathtopage.html", file);@
                  but i can look at it in text editor so... i think it is a plain text.

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                  • G Offline
                    G Offline
                    giesbert
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #9

                    @
                    QFile file("in.txt");
                    if (!file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly | QIODevice::Text))
                    return;

                    QTextStream in(&file);
                    QString str = in.readAll();
                    @

                    Then use QString functions

                    look at the docu, it is really good

                    something with find/search/indexOf...

                    Nokia Certified Qt Specialist.
                    Programming Is Like Sex: One mistake and you have to support it for the rest of your life. (Michael Sinz)

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                    • B Offline
                      B Offline
                      BlackDante
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #10

                      [quote author="roosaw" date="1293739634"]Can you tell me how to convert whole file into QTextStream?
                      I've done something like this (after closing file):

                      @QFile file("plik.xml");
                      if (file.open(QFile::ReadWrite)) {
                      QTextStream out(&plik);
                      out.readAll();
                      // out << "Result: " << qSetFieldWidth(10) << left << 3.14 << 2.7;
                      // writes "Result: 3.14 2.7 "
                      }
                      file.close();@

                      From documentation i know that it convert out to QString. Now how can i seek a phrase in there?
                      [/quote]
                      You can first convert QFile into QString, example:
                      @QFile file(plik);
                      QString item;
                      file.open(QFile::ReadOnly);
                      char buff[255];
                      while (!file.atEnd())
                      {
                      file.readLine(buff, sizeof(buff));
                      item.append(buff);
                      }@
                      and QString you can convert to QTextStream
                      @QTextStream text = new QTextStream(item,QIODevice::ReadOnly);@

                      or you can even in QString find. You have function "indexOF":http://doc.qt.nokia.com/4.7/qstring.html#indexOf , who returns you position of looking word.

                      sorry for my broken english :)

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                      • G Offline
                        G Offline
                        giesbert
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #11

                        First read the file into a QString, change the QString and write the string back to the file.

                        Nokia Certified Qt Specialist.
                        Programming Is Like Sex: One mistake and you have to support it for the rest of your life. (Michael Sinz)

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                        • R Offline
                          R Offline
                          roosaw
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #12

                          [quote author="BlackDante" date="1293741181"]
                          You can first convert QFile into QString, example:
                          @QFile file(plik);
                          QString item;
                          file.open(QFile::ReadOnly);
                          char buff[255];
                          while (!file.atEnd())
                          {
                          file.readLine(buff, sizeof(buff));
                          item.append(buff);
                          }@[/quote]
                          Ok, it works :) I mean... compiling...
                          Now how can i search specific string in that QString (someting like item.seek("I/'m seeking this string");
                          Is there is something like this?
                          I found that:
                          http://doc.qt.nokia.com/latest/qstring.html#compare-5
                          but it compare only lenght of two strings...

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                          • G Offline
                            G Offline
                            giesbert
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #13

                            [quote author="Gerolf" date="1293741140"]@
                            QFile file("in.txt");
                            if (!file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly | QIODevice::Text))
                            return;

                            QTextStream in(&file);
                            QString str = in.readAll();
                            @

                            Then use QString functions

                            look at the docu, it is really good

                            something with find/search/indexOf...[/quote]

                            If you read all posts, you perhaps find the solution :-)

                            "QString::indexOf":http://doc.qt.nokia.com/latest/qstring.html#indexOf

                            Nokia Certified Qt Specialist.
                            Programming Is Like Sex: One mistake and you have to support it for the rest of your life. (Michael Sinz)

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                            • G Offline
                              G Offline
                              goetz
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #14

                              If you want to read the complete file into a string readAll() is your friend:

                              @
                              QFile file("mytextfile.txt");
                              if(!file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly))
                              qFatal() << "File cannot be opened";

                              QTextStream ts(file);
                              QString fileContent = ts.readAll();
                              file.close();
                              @

                              If you read strings from a file it's always better to use QTextStream, as it does the proper decoding (UTF-8 etc.) for you.

                              http://www.catb.org/~esr/faqs/smart-questions.html

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