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  4. The model inherited from QAbstractTableModel throws errors

The model inherited from QAbstractTableModel throws errors

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  • M Offline
    M Offline
    Mikeeeeee
    wrote on last edited by
    #1

    Hi!
    The model inherited from QAbstractTableModel throws errors : invalid new-expression of abstract class type 'MyModel'
    How do I fix this error?

    class MyModel : public QAbstractTableModel
    {
        Q_OBJECT
    public:
        enum Roles {
            Role1 = Qt::UserRole + 1,
            Role2,
            Role3
        };
    
        MyModel(QObject *parent = 0);
    
        void addRow(QString str1, QString str2, QString str3);
    
        int rowCount(const QModelIndex & parent = QModelIndex()) const;
    
        QVariant data(const QModelIndex & index, int role = Qt::DisplayRole) const;
    
    protected:
        QHash<int, QByteArray> roleNames() const;
    private:
        QList <QString> list1, list2, list3;
    };
    
    #include "mymodel.h"
    
    MyModel::MyModel(QObject *parent)
        : QAbstractTableModel(parent)
    {
    }
    
    void MyModel::addRow(QString str1, QString str2, QString str3)
    {
        list1.append(str1);
        list2.append(str2);
        list3.append(str3);
    }
    
    int MyModel::rowCount(const QModelIndex & parent) const {
        Q_UNUSED(parent);
        return list1.count();
    }
    
    QVariant MyModel::data(const QModelIndex & index, int role) const {
        if (index.row() < 0 || index.row() >= list1.count())
            return QVariant();
    
        if(index.column() == 0){
            return list1[index.row()];
        }
        if(index.column() == 1){
            return list2[index.row()];
        }
        if(index.column() == 2){
            return list3[index.row()];
        }
        return QVariant();
    }
    
    QHash<int, QByteArray> MyModel::roleNames() const {
        QHash<int, QByteArray> roles;
        roles[Role1] = "role1";
        roles[Role2] = "role2";
        roles[Role3] = "role3";
        return roles;
    }
    
    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • SGaistS Offline
      SGaistS Offline
      SGaist
      Lifetime Qt Champion
      wrote on last edited by
      #2

      Hi,

      Looks like you did not re-implement all the required methods.

      Note that you are not implementing your addRow method correctly. You are missing the begin/endInsertRows call.

      Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
      Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • M Offline
        M Offline
        Mikeeeeee
        wrote on last edited by
        #3

        I append this and now its normal and now it compiles normally

        int MyModel::columnCount(const QModelIndex &parent) const
        {
            return 3;
        }
        

        How to set the addRow() method correctly, now it looks like this:
        void MyModel::addRow(QString str1, QString str2, QString str3)
        {
        beginInsertRows( QModelIndex(), 0, 2 );
        list1.append(str1);
        list2.append(str2);
        list3.append(str3);
        endInsertRows();
        }

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • M Offline
          M Offline
          Mikeeeeee
          wrote on last edited by
          #4

          And this model is not displayed in the table in QML:

          class MyModel : public QAbstractTableModel
          {
              Q_OBJECT
          
          public:
              enum Roles {
                  Role1 = Qt::UserRole + 1,
                  Role2,
                  Role3
              };
          
              MyModel(QObject *parent = nullptr);
          
              void addRow(QString str1, QString str2, QString str3);
          
              int columnCount(const QModelIndex &parent) const;
          
              int rowCount(const QModelIndex & parent = QModelIndex()) const;
          
              QVariant data(const QModelIndex & index, int role = Qt::DisplayRole) const;
          
          protected:
              QHash<int, QByteArray> roleNames() const;
          private:
              QList <QString> list1, list2, list3;
          };
          
          #include "mymodel.h"
          
          MyModel::MyModel(QObject *parent) : QAbstractTableModel(parent)
          {
              list1<<"11"<<"111"<<"1111";
              list2<<"22"<<"222"<<"2222";
              list3<<"33"<<"333"<<"3333";
          }
          
          void MyModel::addRow(QString str1, QString str2, QString str3)
          {
              beginInsertRows( QModelIndex(), 0, 2 );
              list1.append(str1);
              list2.append(str2);
              list3.append(str3);
              endInsertRows();
          }
          
          int MyModel::columnCount(const QModelIndex &parent) const
          {
              return 3;
          }
          
          int MyModel::rowCount(const QModelIndex & parent) const {
              Q_UNUSED(parent);
              return list1.count();
          }
          
          QVariant MyModel::data(const QModelIndex & index, int role) const {
              if (index.row() < 0 || index.row() >= list1.count())
                  return QVariant();
          
              if(index.column() == 0){
                  return list1[index.row()];
              }
              if(index.column() == 1){
                  return list2[index.row()];
              }
              if(index.column() == 2){
                  return list3[index.row()];
              }
              return QVariant();
          }
          
          QHash<int, QByteArray> MyModel::roleNames() const {
              QHash<int, QByteArray> roles;
              roles[Role1] = "role1";
              roles[Role2] = "role2";
              roles[Role3] = "role3";
              return roles;
          }
          
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          0
          • M Offline
            M Offline
            Mikeeeeee
            wrote on last edited by
            #5

            Still, my code works. Only 2 and 3 columns are the same as 1. How do I fix this?

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • SGaistS Offline
              SGaistS Offline
              SGaist
              Lifetime Qt Champion
              wrote on last edited by
              #6

              Why did you make roleNames protected ?
              It's a public method.

              Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
              Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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              • Christian EhrlicherC Online
                Christian EhrlicherC Online
                Christian Ehrlicher
                Lifetime Qt Champion
                wrote on last edited by
                #7

                And you should only return values for Qt::DisplayRole. And you should not delete your posts.

                Qt Online Installer direct download: https://download.qt.io/official_releases/online_installers/
                Visit the Qt Academy at https://academy.qt.io/catalog

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                • M Offline
                  M Offline
                  Mikeeeeee
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #8

                  Sorry, I accidentally deleted it and couldn't restore it. The column index is always 0. What is the bug and how to fix it?

                  #ifndef MYMODEL_H
                  #define MYMODEL_H
                  
                  #include <QObject>
                  #include <QAbstractTableModel>
                  #include "QSize"
                  #include "QBrush"
                  #include "QFont"
                  #include "QTime"
                  #include <QAbstractListModel>
                  #include <QStringList>
                  #include "QDebug"
                  
                  //class MyModel : public QSqlTableModel
                  //class MyModel : public QAbstractListModel
                  class MyModel : public QAbstractTableModel
                  {
                      Q_OBJECT
                  
                  public:
                      enum Roles {
                          Role1 = Qt::UserRole + 1,
                          Role2,
                          Role3
                      };
                  
                      MyModel(QObject *parent = nullptr);
                  
                      Q_INVOKABLE void addRow(QString str1, QString str2, QString str3);
                  
                      Q_INVOKABLE int columnCount(const QModelIndex &parent) const;
                  
                      Q_INVOKABLE int rowCount(const QModelIndex & parent = QModelIndex()) const;
                  
                      Q_INVOKABLE QVariant data(const QModelIndex & index, int role = Qt::DisplayRole) const;
                      //QVariant data(const QModelIndex &index, int role) const;
                      QHash<int, QByteArray> roleNames() const;
                  
                  private:
                      QList <QString> list1, list2, list3;
                  };
                  
                  #endif // MYMODEL_H
                  
                  
                  #include "mymodel.h"
                  
                  MyModel::MyModel(QObject *parent) : QAbstractTableModel(parent)
                  {
                      list1<<"11"<<"111"<<"1111";
                      list2<<"22"<<"222"<<"2222";
                      list3<<"33"<<"333"<<"3333";
                  }
                  
                  void MyModel::addRow(QString str1, QString str2, QString str3)
                  {
                      beginInsertRows( QModelIndex(), 0, 2 );
                      list1.append(str1);
                      list2.append(str2);
                      list3.append(str3);
                      endInsertRows();
                  }
                  
                  int MyModel::columnCount(const QModelIndex &parent) const
                  {
                      return 3;
                  }
                  
                  int MyModel::rowCount(const QModelIndex & parent) const {
                      Q_UNUSED(parent);
                      return list1.count();
                  }
                  
                  QVariant MyModel::data(const QModelIndex & index, int role) const {
                      if (index.row() < 0 || index.row() >= list1.count())
                          return QVariant();
                  
                      qDebug()<<index.column()<<index.row();
                  
                      QString unswer = QString("row = ") + QString::number(index.row()) + "  col = " + QString::number(index.column());
                      // строкой выше мы формируем ответ. QString::number преобразует число в текст
                      return QVariant(unswer);
                  
                  //    return QString("Row%1, Column%2")
                  //                       .arg(index.row() + 1)
                  //                       .arg(index.column() +1);
                  
                      if(index.column() == 0){
                          return list1[index.row()];
                      }
                      if(index.column() == 1){
                          return list2[index.row()];
                      }
                      if(index.column() == 2){
                          return list3[index.row()];
                      }
                      return QVariant();
                  }
                  
                  QHash<int, QByteArray> MyModel::roleNames() const {
                      QHash<int, QByteArray> roles;
                      roles[Role1] = "role1";
                      roles[Role2] = "role2";
                      roles[Role3] = "role3";
                      return roles;
                  }
                  
                  
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                  0
                  • Christian EhrlicherC Online
                    Christian EhrlicherC Online
                    Christian Ehrlicher
                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #9

                    @Mikeeeeee said in The model inherited from QAbstractTableModel throws errors:

                    What is the bug and how to fix it?

                    Christian Ehrlicher 18 minutes ago

                    And you should only return values for Qt::DisplayRole

                    Qt Online Installer direct download: https://download.qt.io/official_releases/online_installers/
                    Visit the Qt Academy at https://academy.qt.io/catalog

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                    0
                    • M Offline
                      M Offline
                      Mikeeeeee
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #10

                      I fixed the code, there is no more error. But the column index is always zero. I don't understand how to fix this. Debag returns:
                      0 0
                      0 0
                      0 0
                      Model size of -3 is less than 0
                      0 1
                      0 1
                      0 1
                      0 2
                      0 2
                      0 2

                      Christian EhrlicherC 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • M Offline
                        M Offline
                        Mikeeeeee
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #11

                        1.png

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • M Mikeeeeee

                          I fixed the code, there is no more error. But the column index is always zero. I don't understand how to fix this. Debag returns:
                          0 0
                          0 0
                          0 0
                          Model size of -3 is less than 0
                          0 1
                          0 1
                          0 1
                          0 2
                          0 2
                          0 2

                          Christian EhrlicherC Online
                          Christian EhrlicherC Online
                          Christian Ehrlicher
                          Lifetime Qt Champion
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #12

                          @Mikeeeeee said in The model inherited from QAbstractTableModel throws errors:

                          I fixed the code

                          Please update your code in your example so we can see what you're doing.

                          Qt Online Installer direct download: https://download.qt.io/official_releases/online_installers/
                          Visit the Qt Academy at https://academy.qt.io/catalog

                          M 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • M Offline
                            M Offline
                            Mikeeeeee
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #13
                            This post is deleted!
                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • Christian EhrlicherC Christian Ehrlicher

                              @Mikeeeeee said in The model inherited from QAbstractTableModel throws errors:

                              I fixed the code

                              Please update your code in your example so we can see what you're doing.

                              M Offline
                              M Offline
                              Mikeeeeee
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #14

                              @Christian-Ehrlicher I updated the code an hour ago. I didn't add anything after that.

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                              0
                              • M Offline
                                M Offline
                                Mikeeeeee
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #15

                                Maybe the problem is in QML?

                                import QtQuick 2.13
                                import QtQuick.Controls 1.4
                                
                                Item {
                                    width: 380
                                    height: 680
                                
                                    TableView {
                                        anchors.fill: parent
                                        TableViewColumn {
                                            role: "role1"
                                            title: "Column1"
                                            width: 100
                                        }
                                        TableViewColumn {
                                            role: "role2"
                                            title: "Column2"
                                            width: 100
                                        }
                                        TableViewColumn {
                                            role: "role3"
                                            title: "Column3"
                                            width: 100
                                        }
                                        model: myModel
                                    }
                                
                                }
                                
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                                • Christian EhrlicherC Online
                                  Christian EhrlicherC Online
                                  Christian Ehrlicher
                                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #16

                                  Then you still did not read my comment about the Qt::DisplayRole. So stay on your own.

                                  Qt Online Installer direct download: https://download.qt.io/official_releases/online_installers/
                                  Visit the Qt Academy at https://academy.qt.io/catalog

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                                  • M Offline
                                    M Offline
                                    Mikeeeeee
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #17

                                    I don't understand what you mean. Please answer in more detail and clearly.

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                                    • M Offline
                                      M Offline
                                      Mikeeeeee
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #18

                                      Its work

                                      QVariant MyModel::data(const QModelIndex & index, int role) const {
                                          if (index.row() < 0 || index.row() >= list1.count())
                                              return QVariant();
                                          if(role == 0){
                                              return QVariant(list1[index.row()]);
                                          }
                                          if(role == 1){
                                              return QVariant(list2[index.row()]);
                                          }
                                          if(role == 2){
                                              return QVariant(list3[index.row()]);
                                          }
                                          return QVariant();
                                      }
                                      
                                      1 Reply Last reply
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