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Newbie Question, Working with multiple CPP files and Headers

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  • S Stevendragoes

    Hello @jsulm As you remember I did a illegal method of Passing in parent into the child to access and play. you have recommended me to have initialise the Timer in another class. However, Now I want to bind the Play, Pause and Stop button. would it be possible because I initialised my timer in another class?

    jsulmJ Offline
    jsulmJ Offline
    jsulm
    Lifetime Qt Champion
    wrote on last edited by
    #6

    @Stevendragoes said in Newbie Question, Working with multiple CPP files and Headers:

    Now I want to bind the Play, Pause and Stop button. would it be possible because I initialised my timer in another class?

    Yes, in your main window add play(), pause() and stop() signals. When you create the child class instance connect these signals to slots in that child class.

    https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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    • S Offline
      S Offline
      Stevendragoes
      wrote on last edited by
      #7
      conlinecam* cam = new conlinecam();
      connect(cam, SIGNAL(update()), this, SLOT(update_screen()));
      

      I have this.

      update() is from another cpp file which initialise the Timer and sends the update signal to my update_screen slot.
      So, I have already created QToolButton "Stop" what can I do to Stop the Frames? Is there a specific "Disconnect a Slot" function?

      jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • S Stevendragoes
        conlinecam* cam = new conlinecam();
        connect(cam, SIGNAL(update()), this, SLOT(update_screen()));
        

        I have this.

        update() is from another cpp file which initialise the Timer and sends the update signal to my update_screen slot.
        So, I have already created QToolButton "Stop" what can I do to Stop the Frames? Is there a specific "Disconnect a Slot" function?

        jsulmJ Offline
        jsulmJ Offline
        jsulm
        Lifetime Qt Champion
        wrote on last edited by
        #8

        @Stevendragoes said in Newbie Question, Working with multiple CPP files and Headers:

        Is there a specific "Disconnect a Slot" function?

        Yes, but there is no need for that in your case. Just stop the timer.

        https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • S Offline
          S Offline
          Stevendragoes
          wrote on last edited by Stevendragoes
          #9

          Okay I think I get it. I need to initialise

          conlinecam* cam = new conlinecam();
          

          in my Main Code when I initialise the UI.

          And I have to make my timer public already because I am initialising the timer when I press a Button to get the WebCam Feed

          EDIT: I get then error about __inline because I initialise in the header file

          jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • S Offline
            S Offline
            Stevendragoes
            wrote on last edited by
            #10

            Then I have a question. why would they say _inline?
            Because I tried to initialise the Timer QObject in the Header FIle. But It simply doesn't allow me @jsulm

            1 Reply Last reply
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            • S Stevendragoes

              Okay I think I get it. I need to initialise

              conlinecam* cam = new conlinecam();
              

              in my Main Code when I initialise the UI.

              And I have to make my timer public already because I am initialising the timer when I press a Button to get the WebCam Feed

              EDIT: I get then error about __inline because I initialise in the header file

              jsulmJ Offline
              jsulmJ Offline
              jsulm
              Lifetime Qt Champion
              wrote on last edited by
              #11

              @Stevendragoes said in Newbie Question, Working with multiple CPP files and Headers:

              And I have to make my timer public

              NO!
              Why do you think so?
              The timer is private implementation detail in conlinecam, the outside world does not have to know it even exists.
              Initialise the timer inside conlinecam.

              "why would they say _inline?" who?
              "Because I tried to initialise the Timer QObject in the Header FIle. But It simply doesn't allow me" - please show your code.
              It is actually as simple as

              class conlinecam
              {
              private:
                  QTimer timer;
              }
              

              https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

              1 Reply Last reply
              1
              • S Offline
                S Offline
                Stevendragoes
                wrote on last edited by
                #12

                To simplify the situation, @jsulm I have the following files
                483bb332-8bca-404a-b603-7d0aa9737752-image.png

                conlinecam.h has the following code

                #ifndef CONLINECAM_H
                #define CONLINECAM_H
                
                #include <mainwindow.h>
                #include <QMainWindow>
                
                class conlinecam : public QObject
                {
                    Q_OBJECT
                public:
                    conlinecam();
                    ~conlinecam();
                private:
                    QTimer* camtimer;
                    
                signals:
                    void update();
                };
                
                #endif // CONLINECAM_H
                
                

                conlinecam.cpp has the following code

                #include "conlinecam.h"
                #include "ui_mainwindow.h"
                #include "mainwindow.h"
                
                conlinecam::conlinecam() : QObject()
                {
                     camtimer = new QTimer(this);
                     connect(camtimer,SIGNAL(timeout()),this,SIGNAL(update()));
                     camtimer->start(100);
                }
                
                conlinecam::~conlinecam()
                {
                    camtimer->stop();
                }
                
                

                in my mainwindow.cpp , I have the following code to connect to the conlinecam

                void MainWindow::on_online_clicked()
                {
                    conlinecam* cam = new conlinecam();
                    connect(cam, SIGNAL(update()), this, SLOT(update_screen()));
                    onlinecam.open(0);                                 //------------------------CAMERA INPUT---------------------------------//
                    int framewidth = onlinecam.get(cv::CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH);
                    int frameheight = onlinecam.get(cv::CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT);
                    QString fwidth= QString::number(framewidth);
                    QString fheight = QString::number(frameheight);
                    ui->textEdit->append(fwidth);
                    ui->textEdit->append(fheight);
                }
                

                Now I just want to include Pause and STOP button to pause and stop the timer. But can't because of the following.

                1. Timer is private in conlinecam.cpp
                2. conlinecam is only initialised when I pressed the Online PushButton.
                  Hence, I cannot access it's data members
                jsulmJ 2 Replies Last reply
                0
                • S Stevendragoes

                  To simplify the situation, @jsulm I have the following files
                  483bb332-8bca-404a-b603-7d0aa9737752-image.png

                  conlinecam.h has the following code

                  #ifndef CONLINECAM_H
                  #define CONLINECAM_H
                  
                  #include <mainwindow.h>
                  #include <QMainWindow>
                  
                  class conlinecam : public QObject
                  {
                      Q_OBJECT
                  public:
                      conlinecam();
                      ~conlinecam();
                  private:
                      QTimer* camtimer;
                      
                  signals:
                      void update();
                  };
                  
                  #endif // CONLINECAM_H
                  
                  

                  conlinecam.cpp has the following code

                  #include "conlinecam.h"
                  #include "ui_mainwindow.h"
                  #include "mainwindow.h"
                  
                  conlinecam::conlinecam() : QObject()
                  {
                       camtimer = new QTimer(this);
                       connect(camtimer,SIGNAL(timeout()),this,SIGNAL(update()));
                       camtimer->start(100);
                  }
                  
                  conlinecam::~conlinecam()
                  {
                      camtimer->stop();
                  }
                  
                  

                  in my mainwindow.cpp , I have the following code to connect to the conlinecam

                  void MainWindow::on_online_clicked()
                  {
                      conlinecam* cam = new conlinecam();
                      connect(cam, SIGNAL(update()), this, SLOT(update_screen()));
                      onlinecam.open(0);                                 //------------------------CAMERA INPUT---------------------------------//
                      int framewidth = onlinecam.get(cv::CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH);
                      int frameheight = onlinecam.get(cv::CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT);
                      QString fwidth= QString::number(framewidth);
                      QString fheight = QString::number(frameheight);
                      ui->textEdit->append(fwidth);
                      ui->textEdit->append(fheight);
                  }
                  

                  Now I just want to include Pause and STOP button to pause and stop the timer. But can't because of the following.

                  1. Timer is private in conlinecam.cpp
                  2. conlinecam is only initialised when I pressed the Online PushButton.
                    Hence, I cannot access it's data members
                  jsulmJ Offline
                  jsulmJ Offline
                  jsulm
                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #13

                  @Stevendragoes

                  1. As I said add slots to conlinecam where you have full access to the timer
                  2. You don't have to access its members - this is whole point of encapsulation.
                  class conlinecam
                  {
                  public slots:
                      void start();
                      void stop();
                      void pause();
                  private:
                      QTimer timer;
                  }
                  

                  https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • S Stevendragoes

                    To simplify the situation, @jsulm I have the following files
                    483bb332-8bca-404a-b603-7d0aa9737752-image.png

                    conlinecam.h has the following code

                    #ifndef CONLINECAM_H
                    #define CONLINECAM_H
                    
                    #include <mainwindow.h>
                    #include <QMainWindow>
                    
                    class conlinecam : public QObject
                    {
                        Q_OBJECT
                    public:
                        conlinecam();
                        ~conlinecam();
                    private:
                        QTimer* camtimer;
                        
                    signals:
                        void update();
                    };
                    
                    #endif // CONLINECAM_H
                    
                    

                    conlinecam.cpp has the following code

                    #include "conlinecam.h"
                    #include "ui_mainwindow.h"
                    #include "mainwindow.h"
                    
                    conlinecam::conlinecam() : QObject()
                    {
                         camtimer = new QTimer(this);
                         connect(camtimer,SIGNAL(timeout()),this,SIGNAL(update()));
                         camtimer->start(100);
                    }
                    
                    conlinecam::~conlinecam()
                    {
                        camtimer->stop();
                    }
                    
                    

                    in my mainwindow.cpp , I have the following code to connect to the conlinecam

                    void MainWindow::on_online_clicked()
                    {
                        conlinecam* cam = new conlinecam();
                        connect(cam, SIGNAL(update()), this, SLOT(update_screen()));
                        onlinecam.open(0);                                 //------------------------CAMERA INPUT---------------------------------//
                        int framewidth = onlinecam.get(cv::CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH);
                        int frameheight = onlinecam.get(cv::CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT);
                        QString fwidth= QString::number(framewidth);
                        QString fheight = QString::number(frameheight);
                        ui->textEdit->append(fwidth);
                        ui->textEdit->append(fheight);
                    }
                    

                    Now I just want to include Pause and STOP button to pause and stop the timer. But can't because of the following.

                    1. Timer is private in conlinecam.cpp
                    2. conlinecam is only initialised when I pressed the Online PushButton.
                      Hence, I cannot access it's data members
                    jsulmJ Offline
                    jsulmJ Offline
                    jsulm
                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #14

                    @Stevendragoes One correction to one of my previous posts: "Yes, in your main window add play(), pause() and stop() signals. When you create the child class instance connect these signals to slots in that child class." - there is no need for to define these signals in main window, just connect the clicked() signals from the buttons to the slots in conlinecam.

                    https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                    S 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • jsulmJ jsulm

                      @Stevendragoes One correction to one of my previous posts: "Yes, in your main window add play(), pause() and stop() signals. When you create the child class instance connect these signals to slots in that child class." - there is no need for to define these signals in main window, just connect the clicked() signals from the buttons to the slots in conlinecam.

                      S Offline
                      S Offline
                      Stevendragoes
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #15

                      @jsulm said in Newbie Question, Working with multiple CPP files and Headers:

                      just connect the clicked() signals from the buttons to the slots in conlinecam.

                      May I know exactly how? Because I have created the slots. The Signals, Comes from the ToolButtons I have created in my UI form. Do you mean via the Signal/Slot Editor in the UI?

                      jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • S Stevendragoes

                        @jsulm said in Newbie Question, Working with multiple CPP files and Headers:

                        just connect the clicked() signals from the buttons to the slots in conlinecam.

                        May I know exactly how? Because I have created the slots. The Signals, Comes from the ToolButtons I have created in my UI form. Do you mean via the Signal/Slot Editor in the UI?

                        jsulmJ Offline
                        jsulmJ Offline
                        jsulm
                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #16

                        @Stevendragoes

                        connect(ui->some_tool_button, SIGNAL(clicked()), conlinecamInstance, SLOT(start()));
                        

                        https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        3
                        • S Offline
                          S Offline
                          Stevendragoes
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #17

                          @jsulm
                          Wow. you are amazing. Or maybe I am too inexperienced 4 months into coding..

                          jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
                          1
                          • S Stevendragoes

                            @jsulm
                            Wow. you are amazing. Or maybe I am too inexperienced 4 months into coding..

                            jsulmJ Offline
                            jsulmJ Offline
                            jsulm
                            Lifetime Qt Champion
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #18

                            @Stevendragoes No problem. It takes some time to learn new concepts. Keep learning :-)

                            https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            2
                            • S Offline
                              S Offline
                              Stevendragoes
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #19

                              @jsulm Just a question Do you experienced guys have like Discord Chat Groups with the moderators and professionals?

                              jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • S Stevendragoes

                                @jsulm Just a question Do you experienced guys have like Discord Chat Groups with the moderators and professionals?

                                jsulmJ Offline
                                jsulmJ Offline
                                jsulm
                                Lifetime Qt Champion
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #20

                                @Stevendragoes You can chat here.
                                For professional support from Qt Company you will need a commercial license.

                                https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                                1 Reply Last reply
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