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How to make the "CLOSE" button invisible

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  • mrjjM mrjj

    @Alexandre-Camelo
    Hi
    Its a virtual function that your base has (QMainWindow)
    To override it ( term used that means to supply your own )
    you simply add it to your class.

    Easy way.
    Go to your .h file and right click on the class name
    and in the refactor menu, select insert function from base

    alt text

    then in the new window, search for close
    alt text

    and put a checkmark in it. Then press Ok.

    then in your class it adds
    protected:
    virtual void closeEvent(QCloseEvent *event) override
    {
    }

    you should then right click closeevent and
    choose the Move to .Cpp
    alt text
    so the body goes to the .cpp
    like

    void MainWindow::closeEvent(QCloseEvent *event)
    {
    }
    
    

    and now you are ready to use it.
    you might need to add
    #include <QCloseEvent> in top of cpp.

    You can call
    event->ignore(); to prevent it from closing if you wish.
    Like if asking user question to close.

    Doing it manually would be to add
    virtual void closeEvent(QCloseEvent *event) override;
    in .h and
    then
    void MainWindow::closeEvent(QCloseEvent *event)
    {
    }
    in cpp.

    Im showing the refactor menu as its easy to override others like mousePress MouseMove, paintEvent etc and get the syntax right first time.

    Note the override used.
    Its a compiler flag that tells it you think you are overwriting a base function and
    it will warn you if you dont. (which is good to know as the goal is to match syntax 100%)

    Alexandre CameloA Offline
    Alexandre CameloA Offline
    Alexandre Camelo
    wrote on last edited by
    #12

    @mrjj said in How to make the "CLOSE" button invisible:

    @Alexandre-Camelo
    Easy way.
    Go to your .h file and right click on the class name
    and in the refactor menu, select insert function from base

    wOoOoOoOoOwwww !!!

    Thank you so much, mrjj!

    Gave me a real QT class.

    Worked perfectly.

    In addition to solving my problem, you solved another question: how to create events in addition to the slots in the control menus.

    Perfect!

    Big hug!

    mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
    2
    • Alexandre CameloA Alexandre Camelo

      @mrjj said in How to make the "CLOSE" button invisible:

      @Alexandre-Camelo
      Easy way.
      Go to your .h file and right click on the class name
      and in the refactor menu, select insert function from base

      wOoOoOoOoOwwww !!!

      Thank you so much, mrjj!

      Gave me a real QT class.

      Worked perfectly.

      In addition to solving my problem, you solved another question: how to create events in addition to the slots in the control menus.

      Perfect!

      Big hug!

      mrjjM Offline
      mrjjM Offline
      mrjj
      Lifetime Qt Champion
      wrote on last edited by
      #13

      @Alexandre-Camelo
      Glad it worked for you.
      The refactor menu can many tricks. :)

      Alexandre CameloA 1 Reply Last reply
      2
      • mrjjM mrjj

        @Alexandre-Camelo
        Glad it worked for you.
        The refactor menu can many tricks. :)

        Alexandre CameloA Offline
        Alexandre CameloA Offline
        Alexandre Camelo
        wrote on last edited by
        #14

        @mrjj said in How to make the "CLOSE" button invisible:

        Glad it worked for you.
        The refactor menu can many tricks. :)

        I was going to open another topic, but as it relates to this one, I will ask right here:

        Is it possible to create events like this for controls (line edits, comboboxes, etc)?

        I tried but I could not.

        mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • Alexandre CameloA Alexandre Camelo

          @mrjj said in How to make the "CLOSE" button invisible:

          Glad it worked for you.
          The refactor menu can many tricks. :)

          I was going to open another topic, but as it relates to this one, I will ask right here:

          Is it possible to create events like this for controls (line edits, comboboxes, etc)?

          I tried but I could not.

          mrjjM Offline
          mrjjM Offline
          mrjj
          Lifetime Qt Champion
          wrote on last edited by
          #15

          @Alexandre-Camelo
          Hi
          When you say "create events" do you mean to respond to events ?
          Like MousePress and such ?

          Like detect a click on a LineEdit and do something ?

          Alexandre CameloA 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • mrjjM mrjj

            @Alexandre-Camelo
            Hi
            When you say "create events" do you mean to respond to events ?
            Like MousePress and such ?

            Like detect a click on a LineEdit and do something ?

            Alexandre CameloA Offline
            Alexandre CameloA Offline
            Alexandre Camelo
            wrote on last edited by Alexandre Camelo
            #16

            @mrjj said in How to make the "CLOSE" button invisible:

            When you say "create events" do you mean to respond to events ?
            Like MousePress and such ?
            Like detect a click on a LineEdit and do something ?

            Yes.

            Example: When a line edit gains focus OR loses focus.

            I noticed that the slots are very few. Many useful events for good programming are missing.

            mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • Alexandre CameloA Alexandre Camelo

              @mrjj said in How to make the "CLOSE" button invisible:

              When you say "create events" do you mean to respond to events ?
              Like MousePress and such ?
              Like detect a click on a LineEdit and do something ?

              Yes.

              Example: When a line edit gains focus OR loses focus.

              I noticed that the slots are very few. Many useful events for good programming are missing.

              mrjjM Offline
              mrjjM Offline
              mrjj
              Lifetime Qt Champion
              wrote on last edited by
              #17

              @Alexandre-Camelo
              Ok. well you would normally subclass a QLineEdit and add it to that.
              Give me 5 mins and ill take some shots. Its not complicated if we use the
              wizards again.

              Alexandre CameloA 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • mrjjM mrjj

                @Alexandre-Camelo
                Ok. well you would normally subclass a QLineEdit and add it to that.
                Give me 5 mins and ill take some shots. Its not complicated if we use the
                wizards again.

                Alexandre CameloA Offline
                Alexandre CameloA Offline
                Alexandre Camelo
                wrote on last edited by
                #18

                @mrjj OK.

                Waiting.

                Thanks!

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • mrjjM Offline
                  mrjjM Offline
                  mrjj
                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                  wrote on last edited by mrjj
                  #19

                  Hi
                  Ok we are creating a subclass of QLineEdit so its own widget.
                  Just like MainWindow is a subclass of QMainWindow.

                  Select
                  New File or project from the file menu.

                  alt text
                  Tell it to make C++ class

                  Then we get this window.
                  alt text
                  Give it a name in class name. ( MyLineEdit here)
                  Set the Base class to QWidget ( we change to lineEdit in code)
                  Press next and finsihed.

                  Now you get a brand new class.

                  #include <QWidget>

                  class MyLineEdit : public QWidget
                  {
                  Q_OBJECT
                  public:
                  explicit MyLineEdit(QWidget *parent = nullptr);

                  signals:

                  };

                  now we want it to be a QLineEdit instead so we change code

                  #include <QLineEdit> << other include

                  class MyLineEdit : public QLineEdit <<< here we change
                  {
                  Q_OBJECT
                  public:
                  explicit MyLineEdit(QWidget *parent = nullptr);

                  signals:

                  };
                  then last change is in .cpp
                  we have

                  MyLineEdit::MyLineEdit(QWidget *parent) : QWidget(parent)
                  {

                  }

                  but it calls a QWidgetbase so we need to change it

                  MyLineEdit::MyLineEdit(QWidget *parent) : QLineEdit(parent) <<< here we changed base class
                  {

                  }

                  Now we have a subclassed QLineEdit. current its 100% like a normal one so lets add focus in/out.
                  just like before with right click on the name and then refactor menu.

                  alt text
                  Note the red arrow. we can ask it to put the bodies in directly so we dont need to move them. (just saw that. doh :)

                  Bow we get added

                      virtual void focusInEvent(QFocusEvent *event) override;
                      virtual void focusOutEvent(QFocusEvent *event) override;
                  

                  and also bodies in .cpp.

                  Now how to use it.

                  Option 1.
                  You can just
                  #include "MylineEdit.h" and then new it as normally
                  MyLineEdit * myedit = new MyLineEdit(this);

                  However, lets be a bit cool and use a ne feature called Promotion.
                  its a replace standard widget with my widget when run and allows to use your custom control in Designer.

                  So open mainwindow.ui
                  and place a QLineEdit on it.
                  Now Right click it and select Promote
                  alt text
                  alt text
                  Type In the name of your custom widget in "Promoted class name" The actual class name we used.
                  Then press Add
                  Then Press Promote

                  Now when you run the app. That standard lineEdit will be your
                  MyLineEdit instead.

                  To test it. Put something in the the bodies of focus in / and out and see :)

                  Sorry took a bit longer than 5 mins ;)

                  Alexandre CameloA 1 Reply Last reply
                  2
                  • mrjjM mrjj

                    Hi
                    Ok we are creating a subclass of QLineEdit so its own widget.
                    Just like MainWindow is a subclass of QMainWindow.

                    Select
                    New File or project from the file menu.

                    alt text
                    Tell it to make C++ class

                    Then we get this window.
                    alt text
                    Give it a name in class name. ( MyLineEdit here)
                    Set the Base class to QWidget ( we change to lineEdit in code)
                    Press next and finsihed.

                    Now you get a brand new class.

                    #include <QWidget>

                    class MyLineEdit : public QWidget
                    {
                    Q_OBJECT
                    public:
                    explicit MyLineEdit(QWidget *parent = nullptr);

                    signals:

                    };

                    now we want it to be a QLineEdit instead so we change code

                    #include <QLineEdit> << other include

                    class MyLineEdit : public QLineEdit <<< here we change
                    {
                    Q_OBJECT
                    public:
                    explicit MyLineEdit(QWidget *parent = nullptr);

                    signals:

                    };
                    then last change is in .cpp
                    we have

                    MyLineEdit::MyLineEdit(QWidget *parent) : QWidget(parent)
                    {

                    }

                    but it calls a QWidgetbase so we need to change it

                    MyLineEdit::MyLineEdit(QWidget *parent) : QLineEdit(parent) <<< here we changed base class
                    {

                    }

                    Now we have a subclassed QLineEdit. current its 100% like a normal one so lets add focus in/out.
                    just like before with right click on the name and then refactor menu.

                    alt text
                    Note the red arrow. we can ask it to put the bodies in directly so we dont need to move them. (just saw that. doh :)

                    Bow we get added

                        virtual void focusInEvent(QFocusEvent *event) override;
                        virtual void focusOutEvent(QFocusEvent *event) override;
                    

                    and also bodies in .cpp.

                    Now how to use it.

                    Option 1.
                    You can just
                    #include "MylineEdit.h" and then new it as normally
                    MyLineEdit * myedit = new MyLineEdit(this);

                    However, lets be a bit cool and use a ne feature called Promotion.
                    its a replace standard widget with my widget when run and allows to use your custom control in Designer.

                    So open mainwindow.ui
                    and place a QLineEdit on it.
                    Now Right click it and select Promote
                    alt text
                    alt text
                    Type In the name of your custom widget in "Promoted class name" The actual class name we used.
                    Then press Add
                    Then Press Promote

                    Now when you run the app. That standard lineEdit will be your
                    MyLineEdit instead.

                    To test it. Put something in the the bodies of focus in / and out and see :)

                    Sorry took a bit longer than 5 mins ;)

                    Alexandre CameloA Offline
                    Alexandre CameloA Offline
                    Alexandre Camelo
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #20

                    @mrjj Thank you one more time!

                    I won't try to do that today (that's a lot).

                    Tomorrow, I'll do everything calmly and give you feedback.

                    You helped me MUCH today.

                    Your tips have moved me, A LOT, in my QT learning.

                    Big hug!

                    mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                    1
                    • Alexandre CameloA Alexandre Camelo

                      @mrjj Thank you one more time!

                      I won't try to do that today (that's a lot).

                      Tomorrow, I'll do everything calmly and give you feedback.

                      You helped me MUCH today.

                      Your tips have moved me, A LOT, in my QT learning.

                      Big hug!

                      mrjjM Offline
                      mrjjM Offline
                      mrjj
                      Lifetime Qt Champion
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #21

                      @Alexandre-Camelo
                      Hi
                      It looks a lot but i promise when you have done it a few times its not that crazy.
                      Its good plan. Just ask if i missed some step or its bugging you.

                      Do note we subclassed QLineEdit here.
                      To catch events one can also use an eventfilter but subclassing is very useful in
                      Qt as you can make own custom widgets that way. So i choose to show that way.

                      https://doc.qt.io/qt-5/eventsandfilters.html

                      Alexandre CameloA 2 Replies Last reply
                      2
                      • mrjjM mrjj

                        @Alexandre-Camelo
                        Hi
                        It looks a lot but i promise when you have done it a few times its not that crazy.
                        Its good plan. Just ask if i missed some step or its bugging you.

                        Do note we subclassed QLineEdit here.
                        To catch events one can also use an eventfilter but subclassing is very useful in
                        Qt as you can make own custom widgets that way. So i choose to show that way.

                        https://doc.qt.io/qt-5/eventsandfilters.html

                        Alexandre CameloA Offline
                        Alexandre CameloA Offline
                        Alexandre Camelo
                        wrote on last edited by Alexandre Camelo
                        #22

                        @mrjj said in How to make the "CLOSE" button invisible:

                        @Alexandre-Camelo
                        Hi
                        It looks a lot but i promise when you have done it a few times its not that crazy.
                        Its good plan. Just ask if i missed some step or its bugging you.

                        Ok mrjj.

                        It worked!

                        One more great tip!

                        I have some questions:

                        1. Since the event is located in another file, I need to create a procedure inside the file where the line edit is located, so that I can, for example, throw focus on another line edit of that form, right?

                        2. In this case, I associated the event with a previously existing line edit on the form. So if I need to create focus events for other line edits, do I need to create classes for each of them?

                        3. What is the "QFocusEvent * event" pointer for? As I did not use it, the system issues a warning that it is not being used.

                        4. Please give me an example of how to use the pointer "QFocusEvent * event"

                        5. I created 2 test events, but I want to delete them so that QT doesn't issue warnings. How do I do that? Just delete the .cpp and .h files I created and rebuild?

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • mrjjM mrjj

                          @Alexandre-Camelo
                          Hi
                          It looks a lot but i promise when you have done it a few times its not that crazy.
                          Its good plan. Just ask if i missed some step or its bugging you.

                          Do note we subclassed QLineEdit here.
                          To catch events one can also use an eventfilter but subclassing is very useful in
                          Qt as you can make own custom widgets that way. So i choose to show that way.

                          https://doc.qt.io/qt-5/eventsandfilters.html

                          Alexandre CameloA Offline
                          Alexandre CameloA Offline
                          Alexandre Camelo
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #23

                          @mrjj said in How to make the "CLOSE" button invisible:

                          To catch events one can also use an eventfilter but subclassing is very useful in
                          Qt as you can make own custom widgets that way. So i choose to show that way.

                          https://doc.qt.io/qt-5/eventsandfilters.html

                          About eventfilter, I read the documentation, tried to do it, but couldn't.

                          I think it's best to open a new topic about this, okay?

                          I will quote you there and await your guidance.

                          Thanks again.

                          1 Reply Last reply
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